The studio Arches was responsible for designing a house for two in Vilnius. The 156 m² of the house are distributed in cubes differentiated according to their function, connected to each other by a corridor and several interior private courtyards, which guarantee the relationship with the exterior and between the different spaces.

The design that Arches proposed organizes the living space in a single floor. On the entrance side, a copper cladding hides the views of the house towards passers-by, and emulates the texture of the pine trunk through its bas-reliefs.

The rhythm of the fragmented blind walls towards the outside contrasts with an open and fully glazed interior façade, which makes the courtyard space an integral part of the interior.

Description of project by Arches

What is the most important while building a house of a small area? The search for a solution has come to the following goals this time: one floor, functionality, aesthetics - its integrity, humane scale, contextuality, combination of internal and external spaces, compatibility between openness and privacy, physical and emotional comfort, spatial and volumetric alterations (dinamics).

The aim. To find a solution of a compact house (156m²) for a family of two. Limited size plot (7.2 are).

Is there a place for architecture in this case? Is it necessary? Not just necessary – it is a must!
And then, how does it appear? How can it be described? What are these - feelings? Maybe I'm glad because .... everything is very rational and smart? Or is it sad that everything is just rational and "smart"!? Obviously, if no feelings remain in the architecture, even a "smart house" does not  prevent from sadness. Therefore, in this case, the aim was the "telling architecture", sensitive, contextual, just humane. That's how the alteration between spaces and volumes appeared, their motion and the architectural story - "Moving Cubes".

The corridor like a spine connects spaces of different functions (cubes). The inter-mini spaces - courtyards are created as the different cubes pass through each other. The interior spaces open up to the others - the private courtyard spaces. Thanks to the large showcases, the interior opens up, interacts with the outside, creates a sense of an openness and spaciousness. It hides from the eyes of the passers-by with the blind walls.

The rhythm of fragmented, blind walls at the entrance side is contradicted by an open, fully glazed inner facade. The spaces connect. The yard space becomes an integral part of the interior space. The yard's wooden terrace visually extends the room space. The bas-relief of the copper facades interpret the pine tree trunk verticals visible through the windows.

These are the dinamic compositions of vertical planes that resemble the texture of a cone. These emotions are even strengthened by the rain drops in the rain. With the age smooth copper becomes even more "emotional and real”. This "story" moves into the interior space. Just the copper-plated walls inside are a bit "calmer, softer and brighter".

The interior spaces are filled with daylight,  each has its own "picture" – windows opening to the outside. Thanks to the fine volumes and their low heights (one floor), the chamber feeling of the inner spaces, the feeling of coziness and security are created. The dark, horizontal window frames, break and hide the mass of the roof planes. Large bright showcase panels create a counterweight to the volumes of the blind walls. All the solutions and details complement each other and create the whole. 

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Architects
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Arches
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Design team
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Rolandas Liola, Enrika Geštautaitė, Saulė Liolienė, Arūnas Liola, Edgaras Neniškis
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Area
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156 m²
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Dates
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2018
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Arches. The first steps of the architectural studio began in 1993. The students or absolvents of Vilnius Gediminas technical university, Rolandas Liola, Arūnas Liola and Tomas Grunskis trooped together for the co- creative activity. In 1995, when Edgaras Neniškis joined the colleagues, the fold team was formed. Later the team changed, however the unifying fold, later the co-owners‘ kernel – R.Liola, A.Liola, E.Neniškis – remained. At the beginning of the co-creative activity they worked with small architectural objects and interiors.

This is the time of Searching and experimentation. At that time they cooperated and implemented the common projects with the sculptor Ignas Šimelis. In 1998 Eugenijus Januškevičius joined the collective. In 2000 the office was moved out and arranged a studio in Vilnius. The JSC „Architektūros estetikos studija“ is established in 2002. The range of projected objects expanded: individual houses, interiors, recreational buildings, public, commercial and urban projects.

From 2002 to 2004 the studio cooperated with Liutauras Nekrošius. The geography of projected objects also expanded – that is Latvia, Estonia, the Ukraine, Russia, Germany, Montenegro. They participate in the architectural competitions successfully. Since 2007 the title „Architektūros estetikos studija“ has been changed to its short version „Arches“. Many young and creative people joined the studio collective. Nowadays it is a dynamic and creative studio of architecture.
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Published on: April 12, 2019
Cite: "Moving Cubes house by Arches" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/moving-cubes-house-arches> ISSN 1139-6415
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