The so-called Venice of the North, Brugge, in Belgium, is an exceptional Medieval settlement, enclosed by walls that remain clearly visible, emphasised by the four surviving gates, the ramparts and one of the defence water towers. The city over the centuries has maintained its historical fabric, characterised by the particular Brick Gothic. Bruges, declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site 18 years ago, is crossed by a canal from which it is possible to admire the urban landscape.

The Floating Island is located on the canals near the Snaggaardbrug bridge. With this project, the Korean architectural practice OBBA wished to create additional public (active) space within the Bruges city centre. Together with the local architectural workshop Dertien12, OBBA designed a floating platform that covers more than 100 square metres. The pavilion is surrounded by green islands and is open to the public, generating a new relationship of the channel with citizens.
 

Description of project by OBBA

Brugge in Belgium, also known as ‘Venice of the North’, is a city designated as a UNESCO World Heritage still showing the beautiful old section of the city in the Middle Age. The canal going through the city, along with the well-preserved structure, is the unique element of Brugge providing beautiful landscapes.

In TRIENNALE BRUGGE 2018, OBBA intends to make a small change in these beautiful landscapes. By installing “The Floating Island”, a pavilion in long streamlined shape floating on the water, OBBA tries to blur the rigid boundary of the canal and guide people to the waterside. In this way, by planning the canal as a place where visitors can walk, rest, reflect, and enjoy on the water, not just as a borrowed scenery, OBBA attempts to connect their relationships more in three dimensions.

The pavilion consists of pontoons on the water, metal frames, deck plates, metal pillars, upper metal rails connecting the pillars, and rope curtains embracing the rails. The rope curtains and their shadows create ambiguous spaces that seem to be opened and closed at the same time. In addition, the curtains and shadows reacting to the lights and winds blur the boundary, repeatedly open and close visitors’ sights, and make familiar landscapes fresh again.

There are various spaces with different shapes and forms in the middle of the linear trail where people can rest quietly. Visitors can enjoy sunbathing leaning to the tilted ropes or rest on the wide rope hammocks looking at the clouds in the sky. In addition, they can sit on the edge and relieve their stress appreciating the quietly flowing water, read books or reflect on themselves sitting in the circular space alone, or sometimes have a great time playing on the swings.

In this way, “The Floating Island” gives the time of joy and reflection to the citizens and extends the boundary of their acts and perceptions. Further, it blurs the boundary between life (daily life) and art, making a calm change in the familiar landscapes of Brugge. The canal returns to the breasts of the citizens, forms new relationships with them, and flows constantly.

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Architects Arquitectos
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Dertien12, OBBA. Lead Architects.- Sojung Lee& Sangjoon Kwak(OBBA), Tom Gantois(Dertien12)
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Collaborators Colaboradores
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Structure Engineer.- Byungsoon Park(THEKUJO), Pieter Ochelen(UTIL)
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Construction Construcción
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Pontoon-Jason Bridging / Steel Part-Westland / Ropes-Helix
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Fechas Dates
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2018
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OBBA. Sojung Lee, Sangjoon Kwak. Sojung Lee studied at Ewha Womans University and the University of Pennsylvania. After graduation, she participated in a wide range of projects such as OMA (Office for Metropolitan Architecture) in the Netherlands and Mass Studies in Seoul. She has taught at Seoul National University and Hongik University and currently teaches at Yonsei University.

Sangjoon Kwak is a graduate of Yonsei University of Architectural Engineering. He built his career at YEON Architects and Mass Studies. He is a lecturer in the Department of Architecture at Hongik University.
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Published on: August 11, 2018
Cite: "The Floating Island by OBBA and Dertien12" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/floating-island-obba-and-dertien12> ISSN 1139-6415
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