David Chipperfield has renounced his Città delle Culture museum and gallery complex in Milan after a "pathetic dispute" over the quality of flooring material used.

The British architect David Chipperfield has accused Milan officials of ignoring his design and said that 'the laying of stone of poor quality' at Milan's new Museum of Culture transformed the building into 'a museum of horrors'

The architect David Chipperfield is at the centre of an extraordinary row over Milan’s new €60m (£44m) Museum of Culture, a building he has designed and now disowned after accusing officials of skimping on flooring materials.

The resulting “floor war” – as locals have dubbed the stand off – has led the British architect, famous for the Neues Museum in Berlin and China’s Liangzhu Culture Museum, to demand that his name be removed from the project.independent.co.uk

The Città delle Culture (City of Culture) complex occupies a converted steel factory in Milan's Tortona district. It is expected to open on 26 April, coinciding with the 2015 World Expo that opens the following week.

Reports of the "war of the floor" surfaced in the Italian press last month, when culture minister Filippo Del Corno told L'Espresso magazine that Chipperfield had been difficult to work with. Chipperfield, whose firm has offices in Milan, Berlin and Shanghai as well as London, told a press conference that “the laying of stone of poor quality” had transformed the building into “a museum of horrors,” and that it amounted to “a pathetic end to 15 years of work”, according to a report by UK newspaper the Independent.

"The explicit lie saying that I had demanded the floor to be taken up forces me to expose the rather miserable story behind such a simple problem, and explain our exhaustive attempts to solve this problem," Chipperfield said.

"I must point out that this dispute has been running for nearly 18 months, at no point did we resort to any strategy other than trying to resolve the physical mistakes made to the building," he added. "It is sad that the public administration has spent so much time avoiding responsibility and so little time solving the problem."

The city council has defended the project, insisting that budget decisions were all based on "common sense". It claims that Chipperfield's firm approved the material before it was installed, and also alleged the architect has accepted over £2 million in fees.

"It cost €60 million, of which €3.6 million went to Chipperfield for his design and project management," the council said in a statement. "These are sums of money appropriate for a public institution and right for the importance of the project, but it was necessary to make choices based on common sense and in the interests of the taxpayers."

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Sir David Alan Chipperfield was born in London in 1953 and was raised on a farm in Devon, in the southwest of England. He studied architecture at the Kingston School of Art and the Architectural Association School of Architecture in London, graduating in 1980. He later worked with Douglas Stephen, Norman Foster, and Richard Rogers before founding his own firm, David Chipperfield Architects, in 1985.

The firm has grown to include offices in London, Berlin (1998), Shanghai (2005), Milan (2006), and Santiago de Compostela (2022). His first notable commission was a commercial interior for Issey Miyake in London, which led him to work in Japan. In the United Kingdom, his first significant building was the River and Rowing Museum in Henley-on-Thames, completed in 1997.

Chipperfield has developed over one hundred projects across Asia, Europe, and North America, including civic, cultural, academic, and residential buildings. In Germany, he led the reconstruction of the Neues Museum in Berlin (1993–2009) and the construction of the James-Simon-Galerie (1999–2018).

He has been a professor at various universities in Europe and the United States, including the State Academy of Fine Arts in Stuttgart and Yale University. In 2012, he curated the 13th International Architecture Exhibition at the Venice Biennale. In 2017, he established the RIA Foundation in Galicia, Spain, dedicated to research on sustainable development in the region.

He is a member of the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) and has been recognized as an honorary fellow of the American Institute of Architects (AIA) and the Bund Deutscher Architekten (BDA). He has received numerous awards, including the RIBA Royal Gold Medal in 2011, the Praemium Imperiale from the Japan Art Association in 2013, and the Pritzker Prize in 2023. In 2009, he was awarded the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, in 2010 he was knighted for his services to architecture, and in 2021 he was appointed to the Order of the Companions of Honour in the United Kingdom.

Chipperfield's career is distinguished by his focus on the relationship between architecture and its context, as well as his commitment to sustainability and the preservation of architectural heritage.

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Published on: April 7, 2015
Cite: "David Chipperfield, his "war of the floor" and the "museum of horrors"" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/david-chipperfield-his-war-floor-and-museum-horrors> ISSN 1139-6415
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