The architecture studio MAD Architects has designed the Nanhai Art Center located in the Nanhai Cultural District, the heart of the Guangdong-Hongkong-Macao Greater Bay Area, in Foshan, a city-prefecture in Guangdong province, south of the People's Republic of China.

The Art Center includes three main spaces: the Grand Theater, the Museum, and the Sports Center, which appear under the floating deck and merges the lake with activities and will provide citizens with a new public entrance on the promenade, harmonizing the social, creative, and natural spaces.

Its construction is scheduled to be completed in 2029.
The Nanhai Art Center designed by MAD Architects seeks to build a spiritual field by creating a visual axis towards the lake. To do this, the different programs are planned on both sides of said axis. The Grand Theater and the Museum are located on one side of the axis while the Sports Center is placed on the other side of the site with swimming pools, basketball courts, badminton, and other sports facilities.

The permeable facades connect the central lake, the riverfront park, and the urban space, achieving a balance between nature and architecture. Commercial spaces are located along this lake interspersed with cultural spaces and connecting them through platforms that complete the visitor experience.

The building features carbon reduction systems under the translucent white ETFE membrane structure cover such as photovoltaic power generation, rainwater harvesting, and vertical green systems.



Nanhai Art Center by MAD Architects. Courtesy of MAD Architects.

Project description by MAD Architects

MAD Architects unveiled the design for the Nanhai Art Center in Foshan City, Guangdong, which covers a total site area of 59,445 square meters and includes three major functions: the Grand Theatre, the Museum, and the Sports Center. When completed, it will provide the citizens of Guangzhou and Foshan with a new public gateway on the waterfront, harmonizing social, creative, and natural attributes.

The development is located in the Nanhai Cultural District, the heart of the Guangdong-Hongkong-Macao Greater Bay Area, an important urban site that bridges the cities of Guangzhou and Foshan. Ma Yansong, the founding partner of MAD was once a participating artist in the Nanhai Art Field (the biggest land art festival in Foshan City), he said,

"The traditional culture of Nanhai is in the drum beat and boat drift during the dragon festival boat race and in the kung-fu in the lion dance. Watching them, you can feel the dynamic vibrant, and innovative spirit from ancient times till today. We want to bring it back to modern living here.”

The Nanhai Art Center resembles a continuous wave of water, with three main buildings looming underneath the floating sun canopy. The semi-outdoor merges the central landscape of the lake with the programs, inviting the local communities to immerse themselves in the waterfront landscape.


Nanhai Art Center by MAD Architects. Courtesy of MAD Architects.

"The local culture of Southern Guangdong is always about the gathering of people. To keep the same lifestyle, it has to be contributed by the contemporary cultural venues. The design of the Nanhai Art Center wants to provide the maximum grey spaces for such activities. It is also inspired by the large eaves of the traditional architecture of Lingnan (ancient broader Guangdong area)".

Ma Yansong.

The design intends to build a spiritual field by creating a coherent visual axis to the lake. The programs are planned on both sides of the central axis.  The total floor area of the Grand Theater and the Museum is about 89,269 square meters on one side of the central axis, of which the Grand Theater includes a 1,500-seat amphitheater and a 600-seat multi-purpose hall, for a variety of performances and conferences; the Museum will meet the standards of a national-level museum upon completion.

The Sports Center is located on the other side of the site, with a gross floor area of about 32,006 square meters containing swimming pools, basketball courts, badminton courts, and other types of sports spaces and facilities.


Nanhai Art Center by MAD Architects. Courtesy of MAD Architects.

The permeable facades allow nature to flow through the site back to the city. The two-story landscape platform extends outward, organically linking the central lake, riverfront park, and urban space, achieving a harmonious balance between nature and architecture.

Commercial spaces are placed along the lake, radiating architectural texture to the lakeshore landscape belt. Cultural spaces are interspersed. The second-floor viewing platforms and outdoor patios connect three main functions, also with the commercial and F&B space below to complete the visitor experiences and loop circulation. The top of the platform serves as a pedestrian space leading to the cultural space entrances.

Sustainability and green carbon reduction are fully integrated into the design concept from the start and form a narrative of building technology and innovation. Under the translucent white ETFE membrane structure roof, the Nanhai Arts Center incorporates energy-saving and environmentally friendly technologies, including photovoltaic power generation, rainwater collection, and vertical greening systems.

Construction of the Nanhai Arts Center is scheduled to begin in 2024 and to be completed in 2029.

More information

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Architects
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MAD Architects. Lead architects.- Ma Yansong, Dang Qun, Yosuke Hayano.
Associate Partners in Charge.- Kin Li, Liu Huiying.
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Project team
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Li Cunhao, Zhang Ying, Yoshio Fukumori, Rozita Kashirtseva, Hao Ming, Orion Campos, Zhang Lipei, Gao Chang, Zeng Tianxing, Li Yuchen, Ma Ran, Hemant Jindal, Jiang Yunyao, Zhou Rui, Ma Yiran, Zhang Tong, Peng Wanjing.
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Collaborators
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Contractor.- Foshan Nanhai Liyayuan Real Estate Development Limited Company.
Executive Architects.- Tongji Architectural Design (Group) Co., Ltd.
Landscape Consultant.- Earthasia (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
Lighting Consultant.- Ning Field Lighting Design Corp., Ltd.
Stage Craft Consultant.- China Institute of Arts Science & Technology.
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Client
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Foshan Nanhai Youwei Baiyue Culture Co.
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Area
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Site Area.- 59,455 sqm.
Building Area.- 121,275 sqm.
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Dates
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2022-2029.
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Location
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Foshan, Guangdong, China.
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mad is a Beijing-based architecture design office dedicated to creating innovative projects. Founded by Ma Yansong in 2004, MAD Architects is led by Ma Yansong, Dang Qun, and Yosuke Hayano. It is committed to developing futuristic, organic, technologically advanced designs that embody a contemporary interpretation of the Eastern affinity for nature. With a vision for the city of the future based on the spiritual and emotional needs of residents, MAD endeavours to create a balance between humanity, the city, and the environment.

MAD's projects encompass urban planning, urban complexes, municipal buildings, museums, theatres, concert halls, and housing, as well as art and design. Their projects are located in China, Canada, France, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, and the United States. In 2006, MAD won the design competition for the Absolute Towers in Mississauga, Canada. Through this, MAD became the first Chinese architecture firm to build a significant high-rise project abroad. In 2014, MAD was selected as the principal designer for the Lucas Museum of Narrative Art in Los Angeles, USA, becoming the first China-based architecture firm to design an overseas cultural landmark. MAD’s signature cultural projects include Ordos Museum (2011, China), Harbin Opera House (2015, China), Tunnel of Light (2018, Japan), China Philharmonic Concert Hall (under construction), Yiwu Grand Theater (under construction), FENIX Museum of Migration in Rotterdam (under construction), Cloudscape of Haikou (2021, China), and Shenzhen Bay Culture Square (under construction). Other urban projects include the Clover House kindergarten (2015, Japan), Chaoyang Park Plaza (2017, China), China Entrepreneur Forum Conference Centre (2021, China), Jiaxing Train Station (under construction), Quzhou Sports Campus (under construction), and Nanjing Zendai Himalayas Center (under construction), among others.

While practising architecture, MAD documents and discusses its reflections on architecture, culture, and arts through publications, architectural exhibitions, as well as academic lectures and presentations. MAD’s publications include Mad Dinner, Bright City, MA YANSONG: From (Global) Modernity to (Local) Tradition, Shanshui City, and MAD X. MAD has organized and participated in several contemporary art and design exhibitions, including MAD X, a solo exhibition at the Centre Pompidou in 2019; Shanshui City, at UCCA in 2014; Feelings are Facts, a spatial experience exhibition with artist Ólafur Eliasson at UCCA in 2010; and MAD in China, a solo exhibition at the Danish Architectural Center, Copenhagen in 2007. MAD has participated in significant exhibitions at several iterations of the Venice Architecture Biennale and Milan Design Week. MAD has also participated in exhibitions at the Victoria and Albert Museum (London), the Louisiana Museum of Modern Art (Copenhagen), and MAXXI (Rome). An array of MAD’s architecture models have been acquired by the Centre Pompidou and M+ Museum (Hong Kong) as part of their permanent collections.

MAD has offices in Beijing (China), Jiaxing (China), Los Angeles (USA), and Rome (Italy).

Ma Yansong, Yosuke Hayano and Qun Dand.

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Published on: January 4, 2024
Cite: "Waves by the lake. Nanhai Art Center by MAD Architects" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/waves-lake-nanhai-art-center-mad-architects> ISSN 1139-6415
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