The proposal by Swiss studio Christ & Gantenbein, in collaboration with Belgian firm Bovenbouw Architectuur, has been selected as the winner of the competition to design the new Museum of Contemporary Art Antwerp (M HKA), an 18,500-square-meter building with a budget of €130 million.

The future museum building is conceived as an architectural beacon. Its stepped volume and height will allow it to be clearly distinguished from the surrounding urban fabric, affirming its role as a cultural landmark, and establishing a connection between the Scheldt River quays and Zuidpark. Its presence will seek to strengthen the existing museum cluster in the area and actively contribute to the cultural identity of the surrounding area.

Christ & Gantenbein and Bovenbouw Architectuur team was selected from a group of six finalists, who were required to demonstrate high spatial and architectural quality, with particular attention to sustainability and circular construction principles.

The new museum building will be located at the Court of Appeals' site in Waalsekaai, Antwerp. This location provides a central point between the Scheldekaaien and Zuidpark, ensuring the best possible integration into the Het Zuid arts and culture district. The Flemish Community founded the M HKA in 1985 as a non-profit organization.

New Museum of Contemporary Art Antwerp (M HKA) por Christ & Gantenbein + Bovenbouw Architectuur.
Rendering. New Museum of Contemporary Art Antwerp (M HKA) por Christ & Gantenbein + Bovenbouw Architectuur.

Like other iconic towers in the city, this layered structure, designed by Christ & Gantenbein and Bovenbouw Architectuur, facilitates a wide variety of spaces. The proposal aims to bring together both introverted and extroverted spaces: the project is a stacked ensemble of sections with differentiated uses, rising above the city and giving the new museum its specific form. The tower's volume is the result of the OR regulations, which corroborate the choice of high-rise buildings on this site for several reasons. 

The city wants to create an iconic building that strengthens the cultural core of the Het Zuid district and forms a landmark in the city landscape. The location on the Waalsekaai, between the Scheldt quays and Zuidpark, requires a building that stands out in height and form, and thus forms a connection between these important urban spaces. Furthermore, high-rise buildings offer the opportunity to make optimal use of the available space. This allows us to achieve a more compact volume with more functions.​

The gross floor area of ​​the new building will be approximately 18,500 m², doubling the current museum. Of this area, approximately 7,300 m² will be used for exhibition spaces, 200 m² for research functions, 5,800 m² for social events, and 5,200 m² for support functions. The maximum height of the building is 80 meters.

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Architects
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Client
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Flemish Government.

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Area
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The gross floor area of ​​the new building will be approximately 18,500 m², doubling the current museum. Of this area, approximately 7,300 m² will be used for exhibition spaces, 200 m² for research functions, 5,800 m² for social events, and 5,200 m² for support functions. The maximum height of the building is 80 meters.

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Group of 6 shortlisted candidates - 2023.
Approval of preliminary studies and the Space Application Plan (RUP) - 2024.
Tender - April 2025.
During 2026, the environmental permit will be requested, and the contractor will participate in the Bouwteam for the subsequent study phases. Construction of the new museum will begin after all study and design phases are completed. An exact opening date has not yet been set.

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Waalsekaai. 2000 Antwerpen, Belgium.

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Christ & Gantenbein is an architecture practice. Founded in 1998 by Emanuel Christ and Christoph Gantenbein, and headquartered in Basel, Switzerland, the office employs a team of over 80 architects from 20 countries.

The firm‘s most prominent completed projects include the expansion and transformation of the Swiss National Museum in Zurich and the extension of the Kunstmuseum Basel, both cultural landmarks with a global reach.

In 2020, the office completed the multifunctional Lindt Home of Chocolate, a monumental yet versatile space for Lindt & Sprüngli in Zurich. Furthermore, C&G is working on a diverse range of projects across Europe. Among them are a social housing development in Paris, a versatile office building for Roche in Germany, the extension of the Wallraf-Richartz Museum in Cologne, and most recently, a housing and office building in the historic center of Hamburg. Underscoring the diversity of scale and program the office operates in, the Zurich University Hospital project, which is currently in development, will transform an entire district of Switzerland‘s most populous city, giving healthcare and medical research an unrivalled new home.

Emanuel Christ and Christoph Gantenbein graduated in the ETH Zurich (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology) in 1998, since then they have maintained a balance between their profession and academic involvement. After lectureships inter alia at the ETH Studio Basel (2000–2005), the HGK Basel (2002–2003), the Accademia di Architettura in Mendrisio (2004, 2006, 2009) and the Oslo School of Architecture and Design (2008), they returned to the ETH Zurich (2010–2015). They currently teach at Harvard GSD.

After internationally acclaimed projects in London, Jalisco (Mexico) and Jinhua (China), their studio Christ & Gantenbein continues to cement its reputation at home and abroad with numerous museum concepts as well as a broad range of private and public commissions. Among the designs most recently realised stand out an extension to the Kunstmuseum Basel, the renovation of and extension to the Swiss National Museum in Zurich.

In the spring of 2019, Christ & Gantenbein presented the first monographic exhibition of their most iconic buildings in Japan with “The Last Act of Design”. The same year, the studio contributed pieces to “The Poetics of Reason” at the 5th edition of the Lisbon Architecture Triennale. In 2017 the practice was invited to contribute to the Chicago Architecture Biennale, while the previous year, it participated in the 15th Venice Biennale “Reporting from the Front”.

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Bovenbouw Architectuur is an architectural practice based in Antwerp, Belgium, founded by architect Dirk Somers in 2011. Before establishing Bovenbouw, Somers co-founded Huiswerk Architecten with Erik Wieërs in 2001.

Since its founding, Bovenbouw has developed an architecture that balances theoretical and practical reflection, standing out for its focus on sustainability and the reinterpretation of traditional architectural typologies.

The practice has participated in international exhibitions in Munich, Mendrisio, Aachen, London, Antwerp, and the Venice Architecture Biennale in 2012 and 2021, where it curated the Belgian pavilion.

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Published on: April 15, 2025
Cite: "Christ & Gantenbein + Bovenbouw Architectur wins the M HKA project" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/christ-gantenbein-bovenbouw-architectur-wins-m-hka-project> ISSN 1139-6415
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