On one of the few streets named after an architect in London, Tanner Lane, which recalls the figure of Sir Henry Tanner (1849-1935), is the access road to the site where Renzo Piano's Paddington Square has been built.

The large 55m by 55m steel and glass cube, an 18-storey office building that seems to be in the air, suspended 12 metres above the ground over two floors of shops, is located above the access to Paddington tube station and the St Mary's Hospital complex.

With its completion in 2024 and the official opening of some of its final areas scheduled for 2025, ten years of challenges have been met for the creation of this large office building.

Renzo Piano Building Workshop's Paddington Square project has gone through several stages, on a journey that began in 2015 when Renzo Piano Building Workshop proposed a cylindrical mixed-use skyscraper for the site containing around 200 apartments along with offices and commercial spaces. The project and proposal evolved over these years to arrive at the current proposal: a transparent, cubic, mixed-use building.

The final result is a sample of Renzo Piano Building Workshop's (RPBW) work, in which special attention to detail can be appreciated, such as the narrow horizontal brises-soleil, or the 75cm façade module with its slender white slotted vertical fins, a piece to generate through its repetition a solid view from some angles and transparent from others.

The corners fold inwards generating one of the typical details that lighten Piano's volumes, making the façade glazing project slightly beyond the volume. In the northwest corner, two panoramic elevators with their movements and flows vertically energize the façade, providing independent access to the terrace, which is scheduled to open in 2025.

With a deep floor plan, a slightly off-center communications core and low ceilings of 2.9m, the glass envelope is especially necessary to make the interior spaces attractive to their future occupants.

Paddington Square by Renzo Piano Building Workshop. Photogrpah by  Hufton + Crow

Paddington Square by Renzo Piano Building Workshop. Photograph by  Hufton + Crow.

Paddington Square by Renzo Piano Building Workshop. Photograph by  Hufton + Crow.  Paddington Square por Renzo Piano Building Workshop. Fotografía por  Hufton + Crow.

Paddington Square by Renzo Piano Building Workshop. Photograph by  Hufton + Crow.

Project description by Renzo Piano Building Workshop

Paddington Square a 17-storey mixed-use building will float above the ground floor. Facades under the building will be set back to maximize the public realm. A balanced mix of restaurants, bars, cafes and shops will animate the street and concourse levels.

The Paddington project aims to transform a neglected and poor-quality site into a world-class gateway to one of London’s most historic stations. This beautiful and generous piece of cityscape with clearly articulated desire lines to existing and newly created destinations will provide natural and instinctive way-finding through an animated and carefully landscaped public realm. The scheme will benefit not just the thousands of travellers that use the station daily, but also provide a sense of place and a destination to local residents. Above all, the project will bestow a world-class setting on this iconic station.

Paddington Square by Renzo Piano Building Workshop. Photograph by  Hufton + Crow.  Paddington Square por Renzo Piano Building Workshop. Fotografía por  Hufton + Crow.
Paddington Square by Renzo Piano Building Workshop. Photograph by  Hufton + Crow.

At the heart of this transformation will be a large new piazza formed by joining London Street with the previously inadequate station arrivals ramp. This will place the pedestrian experience at the heart of the scheme and create an iconic address for the new office building, overlooking the public realm.

Below ground a new and much enlarged ticket hall will be created, accessed from the piazza and providing a visually dynamic and spacious entrance into the combined Bakerloo and District & Circle line underground station. Step-free access is provided to all levels and the escalator capacity will be doubled.

The 17-storey building is a cubic volume of 14 office floors which provides prime quality working spaces for over 4000 people and brings valuable employment opportunities to the Paddington area. The remaining floors will host restaurants, bars, cafes and shops.

Paddington Square by Renzo Piano Building Workshop. Photograph by  Hufton + Crow.  Paddington Square por Renzo Piano Building Workshop. Fotografía por  Hufton + Crow.
Paddington Square by Renzo Piano Building Workshop. Photograph by  Hufton + Crow.

When you are standing in the Piazza in front of the station, you will look up and see a square screen of over 50 by 50 meters, expressing the geometry of cube. This screen is the double-skin facade of the office building to protect the solar screening venetian blinds. This system makes the building highly efficient to both save energy and provide natural daylight to penetrate deep into the office floors.

Panoramic lifts take the public up to level 17 offering a large terrace and a restaurant providing magnificent 270° views including Hyde Park, the City and virtually all of Westminster.

More information

Label
Architects
Text

Renzo Piano Building Workshop in collaboration with Adamson Associates (London).

+ + copy Created with Sketch.
- + copy Created with Sketch.
Label
Project team
Text

J.Moolhuijzen (partner in charge), J.Pattinson, A.Karcher, A.Gallissian (associates in charge), C.Guézet, J.P.Azares with N.Aureau, G.Buton, A.Gealatu, A.Giralt, N.Grawitz, A.Hernanz, H.Houplain, A.Manolioux, A.Martinez, P.Salvador, A.Van Peteghem and M.Alexandroff, E.Cirgniliaro, P.Challis, K.Del Valle, O.Giraudo, E.Kalamakidou, M.Merchant, D.Patra, Z.Salameh, G.Spadolini; A.Bagatella, T.Garofalo, D.Tsagkaropoulos (CGI); O.Aubert, C.Colson, Y.Kyrkos (models).

+ + copy Created with Sketch.
- + copy Created with Sketch.
Label
Collaborators
Text

Consulting architects.- William Matthews Associates, Jack Carter Architects.
Structural, facade and MEP engineer.- WSP.
Space planning.- TP Bennett, MSMR, PRS Architects.
Interior design.- Universal Design Studio.
Landscape BDP.- Flora Form.
Lighting.- CPLD.
Access consultant David Bonnett Associates.
Cost consultant Gardiner & Theobald.

+ + copy Created with Sketch.
- + copy Created with Sketch.
Label
Client
Text

Great Western Developments Ltd with Sellar Property Group.

+ + copy Created with Sketch.
- + copy Created with Sketch.
Label
Contractors
Text

Main contractor .- Mace.
Steelwork contractor.- William Hare.
Cladding design and manufacture.- Focchi Group.

+ + copy Created with Sketch.
- + copy Created with Sketch.
Label
Area
Text

Total area.- 40,000 m². 
Office area.- 32,500 m². 
Public realm.- 5,463 m². 

+ + copy Created with Sketch.
- + copy Created with Sketch.
Label
Dates
Text

2015 - 2025.

+ + copy Created with Sketch.
- + copy Created with Sketch.
Label
Location
Text

128-142 Praed St, London W2 6LG, United Kingdom.

+ + copy Created with Sketch.
- + copy Created with Sketch.
Label
Budget
Text

Overall development cost (2020 prices).- £825m. (€988.18m).
Tube station redevelopment.- £65m. (€77.86m).

+ + copy Created with Sketch.
- + copy Created with Sketch.
Label
Photography
+ + copy Created with Sketch.
- + copy Created with Sketch.

Renzo Piano was born in Genoa, Italy, in 1937 to a family of builders. He graduated from Milan Polytechnic in 1964 and began to work with experimental lightweight structures and basic shelters. In 1971, he founded the Piano & Rogers studio and, together with Richard Rogers, won the competition for the Centre Pompidou in Paris. From the early 1970s to the 1990s, Piano collaborated with engineer Peter Rice, founding Atelier Piano & Rice in 1977. In 1981, he established the Renzo Piano Building Workshop, with offices today in Genoa, Paris and New York. Renzo Piano has been awarded the highest honors in architecture, including; the Pritzker Prize; RIBA Royal Gold Medal; Medaille d’Or, UIA; Erasmus Prize; and most recently, the Gold Medal of the AIA.

Read more
The Renzo Piano Building Workshop (RPBW) was established in 1981 by Renzo Piano with offices in Genoa, Italy and Paris, France. The practice has since expanded and now also operates from New York.

RPBW is led by 10 partners, including founder and Pritzker Prize laureate, architect Renzo Piano.

The practice permanently employs about 130 architects together with a further 30 support staff including 3D visualization artists, model makers, archivers, administrative and secretarial staff.

Their staff has a wide experience of working in multi-disciplinary teams on building projects in France, Italy and abroad.

As architects, they are involved in the projects from start to finish. They usually provide full architectural design services and consultancy services during the construction phase. Their design skills extend beyond mere architectural services. Their work also includes interior design services, town planning and urban design services, landscape design services and exhibition design services.

RPBW has successfully undertaken and completed over 140 projects around the world.

Currently, among the main projects in progress are: the Academy Museum of Motion Pictures in Los Angeles; the École normale supérieure Paris-Saclay; the Paddington Square in London and; the Toronto Courthouse.

Major projects already completed include: the Centre Georges Pompidou in Paris; the Menil Collection in Houston, Texas; the Kanak Cultural Center in Nouméa, New Caledonia; the Kansaï International Airport Terminal Building in Osaka; the Beyeler Foundation Museum in Basel; the reconstruction of the Potsdamer Platz area in Berlin; the Rome Auditorium; the New York Times Building in New York; the California Academy of Sciences in San Francisco; the Chicago Art Institute expansion in Chicago, Illinois; The Shard in London; Columbia University’s Manhattanville development project in New York City; the Harvard museums in Cambridge, Massachusetts; the Intesa Sanpaolo office building in Turin, Italy; the Kimbell Art Museum expansion in Texas; the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York; the Valletta City Gate in Malta; the Stavros Niarchos Cultural Center in Athens; the Centro Botín in Santander; the New Paris Courthouse and others throughout the world.

Exhibitions of Renzo Piano and RPBW’s works have been held in many cities worldwide, including at the Royal Academy of Arts in London in 2018.
Read more
Published on: November 20, 2024
Cite: "An unusual elevated cube. Paddington Square by Renzo Piano Building Workshop" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/unusual-elevated-cube-paddington-square-renzo-piano-building-workshop> ISSN 1139-6415
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...
Loading content ...