In order to provide a solution to the city's growth, the KPF architecture studio has designed Terminal A of the Zayed International Airport in Abu Dhabi, the capital of the United Arab Emirates.

Terminal A is one of the most relevant internationally for its luxury flights and for being a growing connection point, through which around 45 million people will circulate each year. In addition, Abu Dhabi International Airport is already considered one of the first worldwide for its passenger growth, new airlines and infrastructure.
KPF architects designed the new terminal taking the rolling dunes of the desert as a reference. Externally, the project focuses its objectives on providing shade to the interior without the use of external shading devices, which could be affected by sand accumulation. The façade uses high-performance glass etched with a pattern that allows it to reduce solar glare.

The terminal was planned as the gateway to the city, the most relevant element of the environment since it emerges from the level of the road and gives the sensation of being located on its plateau. In addition, the building has an area of 700,000 m² with the capacity to accommodate up to 80 million people per year.

The program is distributed in an X-shaped plan, generating 49 boarding gates, and having the possibility of accommodating up to 59 aircraft at the same time. Inside, a space belonging to the 50-meter-high boarding room is generated with hardly any pillars, resolved by large-span inclined structural arches visually separated from the deck.

An important piece is “Sana Al Nour”, one of the largest covered public artworks in the Middle East. Inspired by traditional Islamic architecture, the piece is made up of 1,632 individual curved sheets of translucent glass, designed by Carpenter | Lowering and KPF.
 


Render. Zayed International Airport by KPF.


Render. Zayed International Airport by KPF.

Project description by KPF

Dominating a key position in the global race for fast-expanding luxury air travel and transfer points, the new Terminal A will process 45 million travelers each year, with the ability to accommodate up to 80 million, to meet the needs of the rapidly expanding Middle East capital.

Conceived as a gateway to Abu Dhabi, the Terminal A Building is raised from the road level giving the appearance of sitting on its plateau. In this context, the building is the dominant and most imposing structure on the horizon with a profile silhouetted against the sky. At night the building’s illuminated interior creates a transparent structure that is visible from the highway over 1,500 meters away.


Render. Zayed International Airport by KPF.

On approaching Terminal A, the roadway system and landscaping work together to create a sequence of events culminating in a monumental civic space inside the terminal. Internally the scale of the Departure Hall, a 50-meter-high space rendered largely column-free through the use of long-span leaning arches, endows the building with an open, outdoor quality, with the supporting arches visually separated from the roof to enhance the lightweight feel. On plan, the X-shape provides the greatest programmatic efficiencies enabling the terminal to extend to 49 gatehouses, accommodating 59 aircraft at any one time.

More information

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Architects
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Client
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Abu Dhabi Airports.
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Area
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7,535,000 ft² (700,000 m²).
Capacity.- 80 Million PAX / Year.
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Dates
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2024.
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Location
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Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
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Photography
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Victor Romero.
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Kohn Pedersen Fox (KPF) is an American architecture firm which provides architecture, interior, programming and master planning services for clients in both the public and private sectors. KPF is one of the largest architecture firms in the world and is currently one of the largest in New York City,[1] where it is located.

Today, KPF's projects include civic and cultural spaces, commercial office buildings, transportation facilities, residential and hospitality developments, educational and institutional facilities, and diverse mixed-use commercial developments. KPF’s projects over the last 10 years include Roppongi Hills in Tokyo (2003), Unilever House in London (2007), the Mandarin Oriental, Las Vegas (2009), the Stephen M. Ross School of Business in Ann Arbor (2009), the RBC Centre in Toronto (2009), the University of Minnesota Science Teaching and Student Services Center (2010), Centra Metropark in Iselin, New Jersey (2011), the Heron Tower in London (2011) and the Buffalo United States Courthouse (2011). Over the past few years, KPF has completed the tallest towers in a number of countries: Lotte World Tower, the tallest in Korea (2015), the International Commerce Centre, the tallest in Hong Kong (2011), Tour First, the tallest building in France (2011).
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Published on: February 15, 2024
Cite: "Terminal A in X shape. Zayed International Airport by KPF" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/terminal-a-x-shape-zayed-international-airport-kpf> ISSN 1139-6415
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