Vaillo+Irigaray Architects studio designed a social housing building (official protection) on the outskirts of the city of Pamplona, in the community of Navarra. The regulations oblige the studio to create two volumes that extend in different proportions towards the street and towards the square.

This residential complex has 75 homes organized into two blocks of different heights. This arrangement creates a common space or central patio inside, which favors communications and connections between the houses. Regulations also require the project to have a double-height porch.

The project by Vaillo+Irigaray Architects resolves the porch facing the square with a concrete portico, introducing an "institutional" scale to this project. Facades have continuous terraces along their entire length, camouflaging boilers or other elements that may affect the aesthetics. This is achieved thanks to an external metal structure.

The only material used is profiled sheet metal, so with this they try to simplify the project due to the complex regulations they apply to. The volume of the building is the aspect that stands out the most, with different lengths for the blocks. Bronze color gives a different aesthetic depending on sunlight, clouds and other changes in weather.


75 social housing·VPO Arrosadía by Vaillo+Irigaray Architects. Photograph by Rubén Perez Bescos.


75 social housing·VPO Arrosadía by Vaillo+Irigaray Architects. Photograph by Rubén Perez Bescos.

Description of project by Vaillo+Irigaray Architects

The project is located in a recently created neighbourhood on the outskirts of Pamplona.

The plot forms a square with adjacent buildings. The regulations require two longitudinal blocks of different heights: 2B+7+A towards the street, and 2B+4+A towards the square. The regulations also impose a double-height porch towards the square, which the project resolves by means of a concrete portico, introducing an "institutional" scale to the project.

The residential complex is resolved with scarce economic means, given that it contains social housing - Official Protection. The volumetric arrangement is divided into 2 longitudinal blocks of different heights, leaving a central courtyard where the vertical communications and connections to the dwellings are located.

The façades of the dwellings are resolved by means of terraces running along their entire length. These continuous exterior elements resolve the clotheslines, boilers, etc. by means of minimal gestures that camouflage them, giving a certain vibrancy to the whole.

The project attempts to simplify the regulatory complexity as much as possible by using practically a single material, profiled sheet metal. Emphasising, therefore, the resulting volumetry in the manner of longitudinal extruded volumes. The bronze colour, in contrast to the rotundity of the volumetry, creates a changing image that reacts in different ways depending on the sunlight and the cloudiness, which is very changeable in these latitudes.

More information

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Architects
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Vaillo+Irigaray Architects. Lead architect.- Yago Fernandez.
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Project team
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Javier Oyanarte, Javier Ruiz.
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Collaborators
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Structure.- Eduardo Ozoidi.
Engineering.- Naven ingenieros.
Quantity surveyor.- Javier Escuchuri - Shystema.
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Client
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Area
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10,235 m².
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Dates
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Project year.- 2022.
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Location
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Pamplona, Navarra. Spain.
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Photography
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Vaillo + Irigaray Architects is an architecture firm founded in 1998 by Antonio Vaíllo and Juan Luis Irigaray, with Yago Vaíllo joining as a partner in 2020. It is located in Navarra, Spain.

The working method in the office is based on the concept of project strategy, which embraces the widest range of possible scales, from a simple bench to the whole city. It proposes a creative process that will develop founding concepts to be equally applied to management, procedures and design.

Vaillo + Irigaray Architects conceive design from a multifocal perspective, so they deal with matters from diverse points of view to contribute unifying solutions.

Their source of inspiration is the project itself: the client, function, program, and financial resources… are just raw materials for creativity. Consequently, every project has a unique personality, every project demands exclusive materials and details: every project requires an investigation process and precise development, according to specific needs. The office structure is organized into 6 areas:

eLAB.- Experimental laboratory for basic creativity to explore urban, social, and cultural needs. It is oriented to generate new patterns of interaction with the world of industry, architecture and art. I + D + i.- Innovation and research to face the needs in every project according to the world of industry, construction and arts and crafts. BRANDing 360°.- Platform to promote brand strategy as a 360º process. PROJECTS.-Area for design and definition of urban, architectural and industrial projects.

PROJECTS.- Area for design and definition of: Museums architecture, Museography, Interior design, Product design, Public architecture, Educational architecture, Housing, Health architecture, Offices architecture, Commercial architecture, Urban design, and Industrial architecture. INTERNATIONAL.- We develop our international dimension associated with different architectural firms in Switzerland, Mexico and Israel. TEACHING.- Defenders of professional hybridization theory/practice, we combine the practice of architecture with the Teaching. Teachers in different Schools of Architecture and Guest Lecturers in different educational institutions teach disciplines related to architecture, Innovation and Creativity. Regular lectures at several centres, institutions and groups.

AWARDS & PUBLICATIONS.- Their work has received numerous awards in national and international competitions both for formal and constructive quality. Their work is regularly published in the most important national and international media.

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Published on: March 27, 2023
Cite: "Simplifying the volume. 75 social housing·VPO Arrosadía by Vaillo+Irigaray Architects" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/simplifying-volume-75-social-housingvpo-arrosadia-vailloirigaray-architects> ISSN 1139-6415
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