Tchoban Voss Architekten designed a new mixed-use complex building in the Spandauer Vorstadt district, Berlin. The three-part project is located in a popular neighbourhood, The Scheunenviertel, known for its diverse range of restaurants and cultural offerings.

The varied and detailed façades were inspired by the historical parcelling of the building site and complement the surrounding neighbourhood's mix of residential, commercial, and office functions.
The Tchoban Voss Architekten studio aims to integrate the new and old architecture of the adjacent buildings. The project respects the historic character of the neighborhood and reinterprets its value through different street façades that give the entire block a completely new quality and dynamism.

The façades are more discreet, in keeping with the Berlin building tradition, but at the same time of high-quality design. Each of the three buildings has generous retail spaces in its basement and on its ground floor. Above the commercial units in Houses 44 and 45 are offices and one- to three-room apartments of between 40 and 100 sqm. House 43, on the other hand, is entirely given over to offices and commercial spaces.

The terraces on the sixth floor are separated by frameless glass elements. The two courtyard-side roof terraces also feature green pergolas. To absorb rainwater and provide a habitat for a wide variety of insects and birds, all roofs, including waste areas, are greened. A cistern has been installed to reuse rainwater.
 

Description of project by Tchoban Voss Architekten

The Scheunenviertel, part of the Spandauer Vorstadt district in Berlin-Mitte, is a trendy neighbourhood which is popular with the international fashion industry, mobile phone, electronics and IT companies, and creative start-ups and is known for its diverse range of restaurants and cultural offerings.

At Rosenthaler Strasse 43-45, directly opposite the Art Nouveau ensemble of the Hackesche Höfe, a modern, three-part, new building has been erected using reinforced-concrete construction. It has seven storeys above ground, two basement levels, and a gross floor area of 15,000 sqm. It picks up on and complements the surrounding neighbourhood's mix of residential, commercial, and office functions. The varied, detailed façades of the three buildings are a direct reference to the historical parcelling of the building site.

In house 44 an Apple megastore opened in December 2021. Each of the three buildings has generous retail spaces in its basement and on its ground floor. Above the commercial units in houses 44 and 45 are offices and one- to three-room apartments of between 40 and 100 sqm. House 43, on the other hand, is entirely given over to offices and commercial spaces.

The set-back storey on the sixth floor has roof terraces that are separated from one other by frameless glass elements. The two courtyard-side roof terraces also feature green pergolas.

Their different street façades give the ensemble’s three building units the appearance of distinct and disconnected works of architecture. On the other hand, they blend in architecturally with the old and new façades of the adjacent buildings, and their elaborate design and high-quality materials give the entire block a completely new quality and dynamism.

House 43, for example, has a vertically oriented façade of grey Kohlplatter shell limestone. A natural stone from near Kirchheim in Baden-Wuerttemberg, Kohlplatter has distinctive rust-brown marbling. This façade is articulated by supports and semicircular pilaster strips. The floor-to-ceiling windows are fitted with brown, powder-coated steel-bar railings from the second floor upwards. The façade of house 44 is of light-coloured, horizontally banded natural stone from Portugal, also vertically structured, but this time using supports alone.

The windows, like the windows of house 45, have glass parapets. House 45 stands out from the other two buildings thanks to its façade of light-coloured clinker brick. At the same time, it alludes to the façade design of the adjacent listed historical building, the Rote Apotheke (a pharmacy). An additional articulating element is lintels of light-coloured architectural concrete above the windows.

The courtyard façades are more discreet, in keeping with the Berlin building tradition, but at the same time of high-quality design. They have a composite thermal insulation system overlaid with a layer of fine-grained plaster. The ground floor and second floor of the courtyard façades are, like the street façades, clad with natural stone in the case of number 43 and facing brick in the case of number 45; number 44 has a plaster socle zone with high-quality profiling. From the second floor upwards, all buildings have felted plaster flaps as window frames.

To absorb rainwater and provide a habitat for a wide variety of insects and birds, all roofs, including waste areas, are greened. A cistern has been installed to reuse rainwater.

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Architects
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Project team
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Project partner and project manager.- Stephan Lohre.
Team.- Simon Bange, Massimo Besana, Katja Redmann, Anja Schroth, Katharina Stranz.
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Collaborators
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General contractor.- BAM Germany.
Project management.- Cushman & Wakefield GmbH.
Landscaping Design.- ST raum a. Gesellschaft von Landschaftsarchitekten mbH. Stage 5.- NOLTE | GEHRKE Partnerschaft von Landschaftsarchitekten mbB. Stages 6-7.- Cushman & Wakefield GmbH.
Building equipment.- Stages 1-4 + shops.- Gunder & Benz, Goslar.
Structural engineering.- WSK Ingenieure GmbH. Building physics.- Lenz Weber Ingenieure GmbH.
Fire safety.- Roessel Brandschutz Sachverstaendige. Façade consulting and planning.- FGT GmbH.
Façade consulting.- Ingenieurbuero Franke GmbH & Co. KG, Glienicke/Nordbahn. Metal construction work.- Heidersberger Fassadenbau GmbH. Natural-stone façade: Stone Alliance GmbH, Wetzlar. ETICS.- Megapolis Berliner Innenausbau GmbH. Clinker façade.- Drantmann Klinker Bau GmbH & Co. KG. Lift systems / escalators.- KONE GmbH, Hanover Clinker bricks.- Janinhoff GmbH & Co. KG. Architectural concrete.- R. Bayer Betonwerk Zwickau GmbH.
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Client
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VALUES Real Estate.
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Area
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15.000 sqm.
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Date
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December 2021.
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Location
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Rosenthaler Strasse 43-45, 10178 Berlin, Germany.
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Photography
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Tchoban Voss Architekten is a German architecture firm, founded by Sergei Tchoban, Ekkehard Voss, that have developed construction projects all over Germany as well as in Russia, Turkey and the Arabian countries. They develop, draft, plan and build for both regional and international clients, in the public and private sector.

In addition to residential and business buildings, they focus on planning hotels, trade facilities, office complexes, leisure time facilities, schools, educational and social facilities, as well as reconstructions and revitalizations of historical monuments.

They have been providing all architectural services − from interior architecture to general planning − ever since they went into business.

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Published on: June 20, 2022
Cite: "Reinterpreting the Berlin building tradition. Rosenthaler Strasse 43-45 by Tchoban Voss Architekten" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/reinterpreting-berlin-building-tradition-rosenthaler-strasse-43-45-tchoban-voss-architekten> ISSN 1139-6415
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