QARTA Architektura designed the new Christian Community Centre for the Church of the Brethren in Kladno, Czech Republic. The aim was to create a building suitable for the incorporation of a programme of classrooms, cafeteria, office and garden area to complement the general community activities.

The building is situated on the edge of the plot, conceived as a landscaped pavilion located on the axis of the entrance, thus freeing up the rest of the plot area. In contrast to the area, the building is developed in a simple, single-storey form with few openings.
The concept for the project realized by QARTA Architektura is based on the experience of light and darkness. On the axis of the entrance is a skylight, which serves as a source of light inside the church and defines the center of gravity of the project. The powerful atmosphere created by the contrast between light and darkness underlines the contours of the space, creating a symphony of opposites.

On the outside, the material solution stands out, from the reinforced concrete pergola to the light steel structure and U-shaped glazing of the skylight, as well as the exterior and interior masonry.


Brethren Church Christian Community Centre by QARTA Architektura. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.
 

Description of project by QARTA Architektura

Community Centre
An important aspect of the Christian Community Centre of the Brethren Church in Kladno is not only spiritual programmes but also leisure activities for children, youth and adults, care for the people in need, support for people with serious illnesses, the physically disabled or people in crisis situations.

The original multi-storey building in a terraced development, with no access to the garden and with many operational restrictions, was not suitable for these activities. The new centre required finding a suitable location and creating an operational prayer facility that would also include classrooms, a small café, office and garden area, thus supporting the wider community activities and enabling them to develop further.

Garden Pavilion
The new building is conceived as a garden pavilion, with nooks and pergolas, situated on the axis of the entrance, in the centre of the leisure area. The building is located on the edge of the plot, freeing up the site area. The solitaire holds a sensitively humble position in relation to the surrounding development. The building mass is a simple single-storey with a few openings.


Brethren Church Christian Community Centre by QARTA Architektura. Photograph by BoysPlayNice.

Light – Dark – Shadows
The descending light fills the space, slices its atmosphere. It evokes a feeling of grandeur, a state of expectation, contemplation, humility. Similarly powerful, in a sacred space, is the experience of darkness, which makes way for other senses, turning perception inward.

The experience of light and dark is the natural starting point of the whole concept. The skylight, the source of the basilical illumination, is placed on the axis of the entrance and forms a characteristic element of the external and internal perception of the building. It defines the centre of gravity, concentrates and further diffuses the light that creates the atmosphere. The shadows, the tension between light and dark, graphically underline the contours of the space, creating a symphony of opposites.

Material Solution
The distinctive elements of the material solution are the reinforced concrete pergola, the U-profile glass skylight in steel structure, brickwork in the exterior and interior of the house. The steel structure of the skylight is light and transparent, while at the same time referring to the industrial genius loci. The bricklaying in the prayer hall symbolises the pulsation of life – towards the imaginary centre, the cross, the bricks gather, while in the opposite direction they diminish, sublimate.

More information

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Architects
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Collaborators
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Architecture.- Jarin Krouz [QARTA Architektura].
Statics.- 4StatiX.
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Client
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Area
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Build-up area.- 470 sqm.
Gross floor area.- 470 sqm.
Usable floor area.- 360 sqm.
Plot size.- 1,400 sqm.
Dimensions.- 35 x 15 m - 2,600 sqm.
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Budget
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€ 9,000,000.
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Dates
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Project year.- 2017.
Completion year.- 2022.
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Manufacturers
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U-profile glass Profilit.- Pilkington.
Bricks Agora Grafietzeit.- Beleta.
Acoustic ceiling boards Heradesign.- Knauf.
Lights.- Profilighting.
Bricks Porotherm.- Wienerberger.
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Location
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Václava Pázdrala 3469, 272 01 Kladno.
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Photography
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Qarta architektura is a Czech creative group of architects and engineers directed by Jiří Řezák and David Wittassek since 1996. They based on the seek of variety and to design in an innovative approach. Presenting creativity not only in lines and material, but also in the layouts and materials used.

They participated in the regeneration of Karlín, projects such as CORSO Karlín and CORSO II, they had the opportunity to work in an equal team with Ricardo Bofill. They've received numerous awards such as The Architecture Grand Prix, Best of Realty or Building of the Year.
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Published on: January 22, 2023
Cite: "Light and darkness. Brethren Church Christian Community Centre by QARTA Architektura" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/light-and-darkness-brethren-church-christian-community-centre-qarta-architektura> ISSN 1139-6415
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