Danish studio JJW ARKITEKTER has designed the transformation and expansion of the nearly 100-year-old Grøndalsvængets School, in Københavns Kommune, Copenhagen. The original building has been completely renovated to become a new social meeting point capable of integrating into the city.

The main approach of the project has been, while maintaining the historical position of the school in the city, to promote its spaces as a daily meeting place, exchange of knowledge, and interaction between children, adolescents, teachers, and parents.
JJW ARKITEKTER has expanded the Grøndalsvængets school with two new buildings for classrooms, sports courts, and music studio, designed with a strong reference to the existing main building and the identity of the surrounding neighborhood.

The new design offers a variety of environments at different scales that evolve along with the physical and intellectual growth of the students. A collection of visually and formally connected spaces to support individual needs and social interaction.
 

Description of project by JJW ARKITEKTER

General description

The almost 100 years old Grøndalsvængets School in Copenhagen has undergone a comprehensive transformation, that has developed the school’s historic position as local driver and daily center of knowledge sharing, play and social interaction for hundreds of school children, teachers, parents, and the local community.

With respect to original qualities the existing main building from 1929 has been completely renovated and refurbished to support today's demands for differentiated learning spaces and healthy indoor climate. Outdated facilities have been updated, internal flows improved, and the beautiful brick facades and roof renovated.

Furthermore, the school has been extended with two new buildings for teaching, sports and music - designed with strong reference to the existing main building and the identity of the surrounding neighborhood.

Concept/ Context and strategy

The existing school was designed from a “one-size-fits-all” perspective. Like most schools from that time. But all children are not alike, and large spaces can be intimidating, when you are young. The new school design offers a variety of spaces. A collection of spaces in all scales, connected both visually and physically to support individual needs and social interaction and gathering when desired.

The transformation is in line with the unique identity of the neighborhood and strengthens the cohesion between the school and the city and between students and neighbors. The two new buildings reinterpret the pitched roofs and gables of the area. Two stories high, build with recycled bricks and placed in the outer corners of the plot, reaching out into the neighborhood. Originally, the school was hidden away behind a tall hedge. An impenetrable border that separated the school from the city. With the project the school is now opened to the neighborhood, and the school area is made accessible to the public. The school, which previously appeared excluding and closed off, has been turned into an integrated part of the city - a new urban space for everyone in the neighborhood.

Construction/ Materials and structure

The transformation of Grøndalsvængets School has a broad focus on sustainability. The two new buildings are built with recycled bricks from a nearby demolished hospital and Cradle-to-Cradle certified mortar. This ensures that the bricks can be reused again in the future and become part of a long-term circular economy. The use of bricks enhances the cohesion with the area, that mainly consists of brick buildings from the beginning of the 20th century. Also, by reusing and transforming the existing building, which is of very high quality, the carbon footprint of the project is minimized.

The old school building becomes new through renovation and transformation and the new school buildings inherit and carry on an old story through the use of recycled bricks. New and old meets each other in respect and form a modern cohesive school interlinked with the surrounding neighborhood and with room for individual needs and social interactions.

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Architects
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Collaborators
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Landscape.- Schul Landskabsarkitekter. Engineer.- Jørgen Nielsen Rådgivende Ingeniører, Danish Energy Management.
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Client
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City of Copenhagen.
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Area
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Building site.- 10 000 sqm. Building.- 9 500 sqm.
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Dates
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Design year.- 2014. Construction start year.- 2017. Construction completet year.- 2019.
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Location
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Københavns Kommune, Copenhagen, Denmark.
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Photography
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Torben Eskerod. Sara Ettrup. Jesper Pildal.
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JJW ARKITEKTER is among Denmark’s larger architecture studios and even though volume has never been an important criterion to determine such a thing, it is proof that they are an architectural practice who has been through a rapid development in the last few years.

They have a vision, to create a workshop that is leading when it comes to innovative and sustainable architectural solutions – with the users at the center of it.

The way to accomplish this target has a lot more to do with behaviour than on æsthetics. For JJW it is a strategic goal to accomplish an architectural behaviour, where the product and the process to get to it go hand-in-hand, because they believe that this approach creates more opportunities, and hence more value for their clients.

It is their experience that the practice that creates most value for all parties involved is when they as consultants get actively involved in all phases of the creative process – from concept to its operation. Through the knowledge and experience they gain and build up through dialogue with developers, users and consultants in the initial stages, and with the ones in charge of the construction process at the very end – they learn as a workshop to balance in between the ‘product’ and the ‘process’.

JJW ARKITEKTER was established in 1986 when architects Anders Holst Jensen, Peter Henning Jørgensen and Kaj Frederik Wohlfeldt started JENSEN + JORGENSEN + WOHLFELDT. In 2004 the company changed its name to JJW ARKITEKTER.
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Published on: June 15, 2021
Cite: "Expansion of a centennial school. Grøndalsvængets School by JJW ARKITEKTER" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/expansion-a-centennial-school-grondalsvaengets-school-jjw-arkitekter> ISSN 1139-6415
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