In the picturesque village of Vřesovice, the reconstruction and expansion of the local primary school was carried out by the architecture studios Public Atelier and FUUZE. It is a baroque complex that has served as a school since 2013.

Vřesovice is a town in the Prostějova district in the Olomouc region of the Czech Republic. It is located in the south of the region.
Public Atelier and FUUZE attempted a bold combination of historic and modern architecture so that the school's historic core was not left in the shadow of a modern sprawl.

They restored the baroque building, saving the old armor and rectifying the state of the inner courtyard. The reconstruction of the complex is gradual, depending on the needs of the municipality.

The proposal focuses on the interconnection between the individual parts of the complex to preserve its historical character. For this purpose, distinctive and colorful interconnects were added that allow school users to walk and move freely.
 

Project description by Public Atelier and FUUZE

When the municipality of Vřesovice agreed with the Church on transferring the rectory and the parish estate to the municipal property, the Church wished that the village should not let the whole premises deteriorate but use it for a purpose. Therefore, since 2013 the main building of the rectory has been a primary school and two years later, a day care center with a kitchen and a dining room, which are also used by the primary school, was established on the ground floor of the two building wings. Our task was to reconstruct another part of the buildings into two classrooms and two vocational ones. This was completed in the summer of 2019. The last part was the original gymnasium adjoining to the baroque building, which is to be converted into a modern gym and two club rooms. At present, the project is waiting for a subsidy.

The need for the project, or the need for reconstruction, arose due to a requirement to expand the capacity of the school capacity, to save the rapidly decaying roof trusses of the Baroque complex and rectify the unsatisfactory state of its inner courtyard. The whole complex was built gradually, its various parts serving different purposes. They have been preserved in different conditions. Similarly, its reconstruction proceeds gradually, according to the needs of the municipality, its financial resources and the condition of the individual parts of the complex. This diversity, both operational and technical, has therefore logically become the main starting point of the reconstruction project.

The project proposal emphasized the interconnection of individual parts so that their historical value as a complex should be preserved and so that the users of the school and the day care center should feel comfortable and free to use all its parts. Both newly implemented and original historical elements are intertwined, but they are clearly distinguishable from one another. The historical parts are united by a classic plaster façade, a red roof of plain tiles, and copper plumbing elements. On the other hand, the simple cubic shape, smooth surface and distinctive colors characterize the new parts. Passages and interconnections of the buildings which were separated in the past, are accentuated. It brings playfulness to the complex not only with its colors, but also with new possibilities of operation and movement. Children are free to choose which entry to school and which color they will use. The project is strengthened by the interconnection of the existing classrooms in the rectory building and the new classrooms.

In the past, the school economic facilities were situated on the ground floor of the rectory and the day care center on the ground floor in two additional wings. Reacting to that we placed the main facility of the school on the first floor, which, among other things, brought an opportunity to save the valuable Baroque roof and to make use of the situating of the complex at the foot of the slope of the church hill. Thanks to that, the new classrooms have a spacious terrace with a grass area, from where it is possible to enjoy lessons with a view of the Church of St. Peter and Paul.

The project has managed to give the great Baroque complex a new life. Although it is a building with the status of a national cultural monument, a completely modern, confident as well as sensitive, architectural approach was chosen for the reconstruction. As far as the needs of the school are concerned, the historical building had several limitations, so new architectural elements not only improved the conditions for the children and teachers but also transformed their time spent at school into an experience of the space. The moment of playfulness and free movement has become important at school. What is fundamental is also the free space where children can move - the space where they make their own rules in order to relax from order and dictates.

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Architects
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Public Atelier. Lead architect.- Jiří Markevič. FUUZE. Lead architect.- Jaroslav Sedlák.
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Project team
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Project engineer.- Zdeněk Opletal and Dana Opletalová.
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Collaborators
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Outdoor improvements.- Vendula Markevičová. Graphic design.- Radim Lisa + Marie Štindlová.
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Client
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The Municipality of Vřesovice.
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Area
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Reconstructed buildings area.- 950 sqm. Courtyard area.- 490 sqm. Classrooms’ terrace area.- 300 sqm.
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Dates
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Project year.- 2016-2018. Completion year.- 2018-2019.
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Manufacturers
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Pavements.- Forbo. Brick paving.- Klinker. Lift platform.- Manus. Fire doors.- Kospo. Roof windows.- Velux. Tiles.- Tondach. Window blinds.- Climax. Faucets.- Roca. Furniture.- Novatronic.
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Location
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Vřesovice, Prostějova, Czech Republic.
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Photography
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Public Atelier, is an architecture studio led by Jiří Markevič , architect from FA VUT Brno in 2010. During his studies, he spent ine year, in 2005, in FA TU Liberec and professional practices in Valencia in the FA UPV in 2006. After completing his studies, in the years 2008-2009 he collaborated in the Atelier SAEM in Prague. Since 2010 to 2012 he cooperates in K4 Architects in Brno, and in the years 2011-2019 he gained experience in the architectural office of Radko Květ and at the same time he designed his own projects. Since 2018 he has been an authorized architect of ČKA.

In 2019 he co-founded the architectural studio Public Atelier with Vendula Markevičová, architect from FA VUT Brno in 2010. During her studies, she spent a year in professional practice in Valencia at the FA UPV in 2006/07. 2010 - 2017, FA BUT Brno, doctoral program in the field of urban planning. After finishing her studies, in the years 2007 - 2008, she collaborated in Atelier Tišnovka, Brno, from 2008 to 2009, in Atelier SAEM, Prague and from 2010 to 2016, in Eva Wagnerová - garden and landscape creation studio, Brno.

The focal point they pay attention is to connect, architecture, urbanism, garden and landscape design, to be a inseparable unit. They perceive the architecture as a multidisciplinary field, so he put emphasis on cooperation with experts and artists.
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FUUZE, is an architecture firm established by Jaroslav Sedlák architect. The studio is a complex team of various disciplines more or less close to architecture and urbanism to collaborate. So, the studio is therefore based on experimentation with a wide range of assignments and with interdisciplinary interaction.

He is also member of team 4 AM/Forum for Architecture and Media and pedagogue at the Faculty of Architecture and the Faculty of Fine Arts, Brno University of Technology.

In addition to his architectural practice, he is engaged in curatorial projects and publishing activities.
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Published on: June 12, 2020
Cite: "Elementary School Vřesovice. Reconstruction of Baroque Rectory by Public Atelier and FUUZE" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/elementary-school-vresovice-reconstruction-baroque-rectory-public-atelier-and-fuuze> ISSN 1139-6415
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