Redbridge is a new international school located in the heart of Lisbon, the capital of Portugal, in the popular neighborhood of Campo de Ourique, east of Alcântara, north of Estrela, west of Santo António, and south of Campolide.

ARX Portugal designed Redbridge School two opposite building typologies unified by wood structural system. Located at two ends of a dense site: the north is part of the city while the south is engaged with the garden, locating the buildings either side of a pre-existing building.
ARX Portugal designed the main buildign as longitudinal urban building to the north houses the main programme of the school, with four floors above ground, housing the main program of the school – Primary Education, 1st and 2nd cycles, and all common areas of the school.

The last floor is a large open space, a multipurpose room for bigger events, gymnasium and indoors playground, with large windows provide views of the city.

The South Pavilion is a low cropped building which hosts kindergarden classrooms and a small administrative and teachers space. Its concave and organically shaped facades result from the location of some large existing trees and a set of new trees to be introduced, seeking to define an environment of symbiosis between building and nature.

The roof is a vertical extension of the garden, increasing considerably the limited area of the playground.
 

Project description by ARX Portugal

Redbridge is a new international school located in the heart of Lisbon, in the popular neighborhood of Campo de Ourique. The pedagogic challenge was ambitious: to create an innovative school with a human approach, that promotes creativity, the joy for learning and the openness to international multilingual exchange, where art plays an educational central role, children feel at home, valued, safe and happy.

The building site was small and quite peculiar in shape – two opposite fronts of a city block, connected by a narrow strip surrounding an existing villa in the center of the plot. According to city codes the north building, in the largest part of the plot, was to follow the street alignment and to be limited to 4 floors, following the scale of the surrounding buildings. In the south side, narrower and crowded with trees to be preserved, construction was to be isolated, detached from the context. These constraints set the grounds for a conceptual path of two opposite building typologies unified by a common structural system and building materials – the north is part of the city while the south is engaged with the garden.

The South Pavilion is a low cropped building which hosts kindergarden classrooms and a small administrative and teachers space. Its concave and organically shaped facades result from the location of some large existing trees and a set of new trees to be introduced, seeking to define an environment of symbiosis between building and nature. The roof is a vertical extension of the garden, increasing considerably the limited area of the playground.

The Northern Building is a longitudinal urban building, with four floors above ground, housing the main program of the school – Primary Education, 1st and 2nd cycles, and all common areas of the school. The last floor is a large open space, a multipurpose room for bigger events, gymnasium and indoors playground.

Wood was selected at an early stage as its main structural and internal finishing material due to the pedagogic inherent message of its sustainable impact on nature, its warm atmosphere and the speed of construction – we had one year to think and build this school.

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Architects
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ARX Portugal. Principals.- Nuno Mateus , José Mateus.
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Project Team
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Ana Sofia Amador, André Pires, Raquel Serralheiro, Marcelo Cardia.
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Collaborators
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Foundations, structures and installations.- SAFRE, Estudos e Projectos de Engenharia. Landscape architecture.- Traços na Paisagem.
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Client
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Redbridge School.
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Builder company
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Alves Ribeiro.
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Area
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Built area (phase 1).- 407,0 m²
Built area (phase 2).- 4564,0 m²
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Dates
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Project.- 2016-2017. Construction.- 2017-2018.
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Location
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Rua Francisco Metrass, Campo de Ourique, Lisboa.
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Photography
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ARX Portugal, Founded in 1991 by Nuno Mateus e José Mateus. In 1993, ARX was the subject of the exhibition "Real Reality" which opened the cycle of Exhibitions of Architecture of CCB. Since then it has participated in numerous exhibitions. Highlights the Exhibition "ARX - Arquivo / Archive" at the Centro Cultural de Belém, inserted under the celebrations of its 20 years.

Nuno Mateus, graduated in Architecture from Faculdade de Arquitectura / Universidade Técnica de Lisboa (FAUTL) in 1984 and completed in 1987 the "Master of Science in Architecture and Building Design" at Columbia University in New York. Together with José Mateus, founded in 1991 ARX Portugal Arquitectos. Ph.D. in Architecture at Faculdade de Arquitetura / Universidade Técnica de Lisboa (FAUTL), 2013. Guest Associate Professor at Faculdade de Arquitetura / Universidade Técnica de Lisboa and at Universidade Autónoma de Lisboa. Was Director of the Department of Architecture of Universidade Autónoma de Lisboa  between 2004 and 2007. Lecturer in several conferences on the work of ARX Portugal in Portugal and in several institutions around the world. Worked previously with Peter Eisenman in New York (1987-1991) and Daniel Libeskind in Berlin (1991).

José Mateus, graduated in Architecture from Faculdade de Arquitectura / Universidade Técnica de Lisboa (FAUTL) in 1986. Together with Nuno Mateus, founded in 1991 ARX Portugal Arquitectos. Guest Professor at Instituto Superior Técnico (IST), in Lisbon. Ph.D. candidate in Architecture at Instituto Superior Técnico (IST).  President of the Director's Board of Lisbon Architecture Triennale, was also Executive Director of the events Trienal 2007 and Trienal 2010.  Is also currently a member of Babel’s Editorial Board and a member of the Experts Group of the advisory board to the Art in the Lisbon’s Public Space. Was President of the Southern Regional Assembly of the Ordem dos Arquitectos (2008-2010), as well as Vice President of the Direction of the same Regional Section (2005-2007). Was Author/Coordinator of the magazine Linha (Architecture, Design and Landscape) of the weekly newspaper Expresso. Was also author/coordinator of the two television series Tempo & Traço for SIC Notícias Channel. Lecturer in Portugal and in several institutuions around the world. He took part of the jury of the Architecture Prize of São Paulo Biennial in 2003, Europan Spain 2007, ArchiFad 2011 and Experts Board to European Prize for Urban Public Space 2012.

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Published on: April 10, 2020
Cite: "Two opposite building typologies. Redbridge School in Lisbon by ARX Portugal" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/two-opposite-building-typologies-redbridge-school-lisbon-arx-portugal> ISSN 1139-6415
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