Located on the periphery of Valladolid, in the neighbourhood of Pilar de Jalón, are the "Filter houses" by Óscar Miguel Ares, 20 semi-detached dwellings conceived from duality, two structures that are distinguished both in conception and in materiality.

Through unpretentious design, work and the use of local materials, the dwellings comprise a welcoming and serene home in which the residents can enjoy both the privacy of the interior rooms and the social relations in the exterior spaces.

The houses of Óscar Miguel Ares have two structures, the main one contains the domestic rooms, the ground floor houses the daily activity while the first floor contains the bedrooms. The second structure is known as the filter, attached to the first structure, it enlarges the front garden and helps to acclimatise the interior.

The complex is built with exposed brick masonry, giving solidity to the whole and transmitting a sense of closeness and a homey feel. The filter is a steel structure that welcomes the house through the outdoor meeting area.

FILTER HOUSES by Óscar Miguel Ares. Photograph by Gabriel Gallegos Alonso

FILTER HOUSES by Óscar Miguel Ares. Photograph by Gabriel Gallegos Alonso.

Project description by Óscar Miguel Ares

The "Filter houses" is a project without artifice. Conceived from reason and measured experimentation, they do not have formal extremes nor have they used materials or trades that were not close. Our sole purpose has been to create a pleasant place for its residents through architecture; aiming to calm the current architectural discourse.

Situated on the urban periphery of the city of Valladolid, the complex of 20 terraced houses located in the Pinar de Jalón district are conceived as the sum of two structures, two completely independent dualities in terms of their conception, nature and even materiality.

FILTER HOUSES by Óscar Miguel Ares. Photograph by Gabriel Gallegos Alonso
FILTER HOUSES by Óscar Miguel Ares. Photograph by Gabriel Gallegos Alonso.

1.- The main structure corresponds to the accommodation of the more domestic rooms, where the bedrooms are located on the first floor and the social life is carried out on the ground floor. The well-kept living room is presided over by a fireplace that reinforces the feeling of home, while its windows open onto a large private garden that mediates between the house and the water channel behind it. The whole is built with face brick masonry, which is fundamental for reinforcing the concepts of solidity, shelter and proximity.

2.- The secondary one, the filter, is attached to the main one as a complement. It allows several functions: by means of a simple steel structure, to expand the space available on the ground and first floors; to filter the light by means of various devices, cooling the temperature; to have an intermediate, undefined space between the street and the home for events, meetings, parking or whatever life thinks can be done there.

The filter houses form a duality: the strength and robustness of the home is joined by a lighter, more weightless element; the brickwork is contrasted by the slenderness of the steel structure; and the definition of a specific housing programme is followed by an undefined, open-ended one, subject to the causality of the theatre of life.

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Architects
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Project team
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Project and construction management.- Óscar Miguel Ares.
Execution management.- Javier Palomero Alonso.

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Collaborators
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Barbará Arranz González, Eduardo Rodríguez Gallego, Judit Sigüenza González, María Méndez Miguel, Luis del Hoyo Gómez-Pallete.
Engineering.- GTM Ingenieros SL.
Structure.- Félix Camazón.

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Contractor / Developer
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PROMOCIONES CAVIDEL XXI S.L.

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Dates
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Project.- 2022.
Execution.- 2023 -2024.

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Location
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Calle Espigüete, Valladolid, Spain.

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Photography
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Óscar Miguel Ares. Valladolid, 1972. Archtiect from School of Architecture of Valladolid, in 1998. In 2010, he obtained the title of Doctor from the University of Valladolid - for the thesis "GATEPAC 1928-1939" - being his tutor Mr. Juan Antonio Cortés. Since 2013 he is professor of design at the ETS de Arquitectura de Valladolid. He has collaborated, as visiting professor, at ETSA La Salle (Ramón Lluch University, Barcelona), at San Pablo CEU University (Valladolid) and at the School of Design at Al Ghurari University (Dubai, UAE).
 
His texts and works on architectural criticism have been published in different publications as well as by the composition and projects departments of the ETSA Madrid, UPC in Barcelona –with whom he has assiduously collaborated as editor in the publication DC Papers-, ETSA in Seville and ETSA Cartagena. He has given conferences and lectures in Helsinki, Mexico City, Porto, Pamplona, ​​Barcelona, ​​Madrid or Seville. Author of the book: "Alternative Modernity. Transits of form in Spanish architecture (1930-1936)" University of Valladolid (2016).
 
Since March 2012 he has been carrying out his professional work alone, together with the architect Bárbara Arranz, under the Contextos de Arquitectura y Urbanismo brand. As an architect he has won various competitions, his work being awarded at the XIV Spanish Biennial of Architecture and Urbanism 2018; work exhibited in the Spanish Pavilion of the XII Biennale di Venezia (May 2021); selected in XI Biennial of Ibero-American Architecture of Architecture and Urbanism Paraguay (October 2019); finalist in the 2018 FAD Awards; finalist in the 2017 Spanish Architecture Awards; selected Enor Awards (2020), Awarded with the American Architecture Prize (New York, 2017, Bilbao 2019); Awarded with the International Architecture Awards 2018 granted by The Chicago Athenaeum / Europeen (Athens, 2018); Awarded with The Plan Award, (Venice 2018, Milan 2019); more than a dozen awards and mentions at the Castilla y León Architecture Awards (2009, 2011, 2016, 2018 and 2020), as well as awarded at the Castilla y León Sustainable Construction Awards (2017 and 2018). His works have been published in numerous national and international magazines, including METALOCUS, Domus, Arquitectura Viva, Tectónica, Hic Arquitectura or Baumeister, On Diseño and he has exhibited in Madrid, Seville, Venice, Paris and New York.

Director, together with Anna and Eugeni Bach, of the XV Spanish Biennial of Architecture and Urbanism, "Empty Spain / Full Spain; conciliation strategies", forming part of the different juries of the awarded categories.


2016 2015 metalocus_oscar-miguel-ares_bio_04 2024.

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Published on: March 13, 2025
Cite: "Duality between strength and lightness. FILTER HOUSES by Óscar Miguel Ares Álvarez" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/duality-between-strength-and-lightness-filter-houses-oscar-miguel-ares-alvarez> ISSN 1139-6415
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