The FAAB Architektura studio designed Wave One, a new multifunctional complex of health care facilities, with laboratory, genetic research and administration facilities, as well as a Covid testing center.

The project is integrated with the urban fabric of Sopot, a spa town in northern Poland. With a highly sculptural form, the proposal has been inspired by the geometric variety and complexity of the waves of the sea.
FAAB Architektura created a complex made up of five interrelated buildings. Wave One, the first to be built after a lengthy design and construction process, references the ornate wood-carved details on the facades from the local vernacular tradition.

The perforated triangular panels of the outer layer of the facade allowed to cause a dissipation of the building in space, particularly visible in the upper area where the terrace serves as a recreation centre for employees.

The curved canopy over the south entrance was digitally 3D modelled and then shipped to local contractors to prepare individual mockups. The fluidity of the perforated pattern was an important point when fitting the panels on site.

The complexity and fluidity of the ocean. Wave One by FAAB Architektura.
 

Description of project by FAAB Architektura

Wave One
Wave One, implemented as the first, is a diagnostic, research and development centre. On level minus 1, cold stores and reagent stores, server rooms and technical rooms are provided. There is a medical analytical laboratory on the ground floor. Most of the laboratory tests are performed on fully automated medical laboratory equipment based on robotics sorting lines of samples designated for testing.

On the first floor, there is a molecular biology laboratory carrying out research in the field of genetics. Next to it, there is a cytology, cytogenetics and virological laboratory. The second floor is occupied by a research and development centre. This centre also creates specialised software to streamline implementation and increase the accessibility of medical procedures. The software is based on the technology of artificial intelligence and machine learning. Office space has been provided on the third floor, including offices intended for the development of research projects. The roof of Wave One is divided into two parts. In the western part, devices supporting internal systems were placed. These devices are located on many levels, on specially designed steel structures. This, consecutively, made it possible to use the eastern part of the roof as a recreational terrace, available to all employees. An acoustically insulating wall was designed between the two parts.

Form and façade, inspiration and architecture
The form of the building and the facade were inspired by the series of AquaViva photographs taken by Pierre Carreau. FAAB architects were fascinated by the geometric variety and the complexity of the sea waves, captured by the photographer. The photos show arched three-dimensional forms frozen in time, which can be compared to sculpted ice blocks. Yet, at the same time, the waves are charged with energy and appear airy and light, merging with the sky. An extensive study of the photos enabled FAAB to notice a legion of small divisions on a seemingly homogeneous and smooth plane of the wave. Likewise, the visible play of light and shadow revealed an additional plasticity to the sea wave and a natural precariousness.

All these observations were translated into an architectural language and helped to develop the final form of the building's mass and facade. The building, with closed shutters, forms a continuous, homogeneous plane along the south-north axis. Alongside the length, the surface of the façade begins to bend at the top to form the "crest" of the wave. The ridge is not straight, but has a slight depression in the middle.

The mass is divided into triangular panels, formed by lines, cutting fixed and moving parts. From the east and west, the sun’s movements brings out beams and reflections from the three-dimensional façade, finished with a light-reflecting material. On sunny summer days, reflections are also transferred to the pavement, creating a fleeting and transient detail, thus enlivening the immediate surroundings of the building.

More information

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Architects
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Proyect team
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Adam Białobrzeski, Adam Figurski, Maria Messina, Anna Miłosz, Mikołaj Szewczyk.
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Collaborators
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Concrete structure engineers.-Kappa Projekt. Steel structure engineers.- PF Projekt. Electrical/Sanitary engineers.- Profen.
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Client
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Invicta Clinics and Medical Laboratories.
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Area
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3160 sqm.
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Date
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2022.
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Location
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64 Polna Str., Sopot, Pologne.
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Photography
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FAAB Architekture. Architecture studio was established in Warsaw and founded by Adam Bialobrzeski and Adam Figurski. It is formed by the founding architects with over 10 years of experience and a large staff. FAAB design all Kinds of projects like rehabilitation projects from the ground adaptation projects, renovation of existing facilities, use change projects, and domestic reforms... They have designed several urban projects. They work for private companies, domestic and foreign institutions, and public companies. Besides, they work for different investors in Poland, France, Belgium, USA, Austria and Israel.

They have won numerous competitions. In 2013 they won the competition for the architectural and urban development of the spa area in Uniejow. In 2011 they won the competition for a residential, office and commercial area in Keller Park, in Warsaw or the competition in 2007 of the Regional Blood Center in Poland, among others.

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Published on: July 25, 2022
Cite: "The complexity and fluidity of the ocean. Wave One by FAAB Architektura" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/complexity-and-fluidity-ocean-wave-one-faab-architektura> ISSN 1139-6415
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