The Old Slaughterhouse of Madrid has been transformed into a Center of Contemporary Creation of reference for Madrid, after the call of several competitions of architecture that have allowed to recover his 148.300m², destining to creative processes, participatory artistic formation and dialogue between the arts.
The Casa del Lector project is the result of a restricted contest, held in 2006, in which Ensamble Studio won the first prize. The object of the contest was a project of reform of the ships 13, 14, 17b and 17c of the Old Slaughterhouse.
 

Description of project by Ensamble Studio

The proposal made by Ensamble Studio maintains and enhances the original character of the group, industrial and manufacturing, by imposing a new order on existing ships. The confluence and relationship of the new system and the preexisting one forms a new space. Two levels are established, physical, perceptive and activity, which configure a changing scenario.

The upper plane, built with prestressed prestressed concrete beams weighing 52 T, is a space for research and work. In front of the basilical structure of the ships, longitudinal, light and metallic, the concrete bridges are inserted through the existing gaps and crosswise sew the space, giving unity to the set of the ships 13 and 14, until then independent buildings.

The lower plane participates, without submitting, to the rhythm set by the higher level. Dynamic and changeable, it will host cultural training and dissemination activities, allowing its future redescription.

The ship 17c houses the office area, while the Auditorium is located on the ship 17 b. The gable roof of the Auditorium is reconstructed, maintaining the original profile of nave 17b. The interior, however, is wrapped, coated and bathed in light through an arch generated by aluminum slats.

The material palette gathers the industrial tradition of the set of the Old Slaughterhouse of Madrid. Granites, steel, prefabricated concrete, dress the space.

The protected architectural complex required a surgical operation of maximum precision to preserve its external appearance and its internal structure, at the same time as incorporating the new use. The intervention raises from the beginning the consolidation of the preexisting structure, in a precarious state of stability, and the insertion of a new structure that allows the transformation of the space for the new activity respecting at all times the original structural elements.

The delicate interior metal structure and the factory perimeter wall that defined the original container, today continue to define it, and are complemented with the added structure of prefabricated concrete that clearly differs from what was previously there, preserving the memory of the place and starting a new story in it.

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Architects
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Ensamble Studio.- Antón García- Abril, Débora Mesa Molina
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Collaborators
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Marina Otero, Elena Pérez, Ricardo Sanz, Alba Cortés
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Technical architect
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Javier Cuesta
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Promoter
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Fundación Germán Sánchez Ruipérez
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Constructor
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Ferrovial
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Dates
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Project.- 2006
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Venue
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Paseo de la Chopera, 14, 28045, Arganzuela, Madrid. Spain
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Ensamble Studio is a cross-functional team founded in 2000 and led by architects Antón García-Abril and Débora Mesa.

Balancing education, research and practice, the office explores innovative approaches to architectural and urban spaces, and the technologies that build them.

Among the studio’s most relevant completed works are Hemeroscopium House and Reader’s House in Madrid (Spain), Music Studies Center and SGAE Central Office in Santiago de Compostela (Spain), The Truffle in Costa da Morte (Spain), Cervantes Theater in Mexico City and, more recently, Cyclopean House in Brookline (USA) and Structures of Landscape for Tippet Rise Art Center in Montana (USA). Currently, bigger scale projects are being developed like Zip Tower, Plot Tower and Big Bang Tower, high-rise systems for residential and mix-use programs.

Their work has been extensively published in both printed and digital media, exhibited world-wide -MOMA NY 2015, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2015, Bi-City Biennale of Urbanism/ Architecture 2013 in Shenzhen, GA International Exhibitions 2014-2010 in Tokyo, Venice Architecture Biennale 2010, etc.-  and awarded with international prizes -Austrian State Award for Architecture 2014, Iakov Chernikhov Prize 2012, Rice Design Alliance Prize 2009 to emerging architects, Architectural Record Design Vanguard Prize 2005, among others.

Beside their professional career, both principals keep a very active research and academic agenda, have been invited professors and lecturers at numerous universities and architecture forums, were curators of Spainlab -Spanish Pavilion at the 13th International Architecture Exhibition of La Biennale di Venezia- in 2012 and founded that same year the POPlab (Prototypes of Prefabrication Research Laboratory) at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.), that they continue to direct.
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Published on: September 14, 2018
Cite: "Casa del Lector in Matadero, new addition to the 4th edition of Open House Madrid" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/casa-del-lector-matadero-new-addition-4th-edition-open-house-madrid> ISSN 1139-6415
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