The architecture studio ESQUISSOS has developed the reconstruction of a building, placing a pharmacy and an extension of this, generating a new housing block, in the town of Montelavar in the city of Sintra, Portugal.

The project is located at the meeting point between the street and the cemetery, a space that stands out in the memory of the neighbors for its history. For this reason, the architects developed the reconstruction of part of the traditional façade, respecting the traditional architectural elements.

The ESQUISSOS project consists of two volumes, the original and the extension, connected on the ground floor to maintain the privacy of the new residential block while, at the same time, generating a patio on the first floor to produce a perceptible visual interruption from the west elevation.

There is a contrast between the traditional and the contemporary. The reconstruction part of the block that houses the pharmacy is evident in the façade, which has a traditional character, while the new volume has a contemporary and linear style with a simple geometry, separating the original building from the extension. The use of "lioz", a stone native to the place, is introduced to support the new proposal and bridge the unevenness and cover the separation between the volumes.


NR Pharmacy by ESQUISSOS. Photograph by Ivo Tavares Studio.


NR Pharmacy by ESQUISSOS. Photograph by Ivo Tavares Studio.

Description of project by ESQUISSOS

Defining the corner between the street and the churchyard, the construction rises as a prominent and highly relevant place in the memory of the locals. Therefore, it was important to rebuild the pre-existing façade, which preserved the original architectural elements. It is in this area that the pharmacy takes place, with a privileged connection with the street.

In the west part of the plot, a new volume appears as an expansion. The connection between these two volumes takes place only on the ground level, the 2nd floor being completely independent to guarantee the privacy that the residential use of this floor imposes. It is intended that, from the north elevation, the buildings appear to be totally independent, a feeling obtained through a patio that creates a vertical split between them.


NR Pharmacy by ESQUISSOS. Photograph by Ivo Tavares Studio.

Through the design it is possible to identify the reconstruction, with traditional lines in accordance with the surroundings. The new volume, with a more contemporary and linear line, reveals a simple and refined geometry. This option allows the original building to demarcate itself from the expansion, bringing back the original construction to the urban imaginary of the place.

The new proposal is “supported” on top of a “Lioz” line, which makes it possible to overcome the difference of heights. In turn, the subtraction of matter that ensures the separation between the two volumes is covered in the same material, thus emphasizing the architectural gesture. The presence of Lioz – the identity of the village of Montelavar – is evident in various details throughout the building.

More information

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Architects
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ESQUISSOS. Lead architect.- Marco Ligeiro.
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Collaborators
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Inspection.- André Pardal.
Engineering.- André Pardal.
Landscape.- Unikonstroi.
Acoustic Design.- André Pardal.
Thermal Engineering.- André Pardal.
Interior Design: Farma One.
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Builder
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Wall Up.
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Area
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Total area.- 646.50 m².
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Dates
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2022.
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Location
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Largo da Igreja 21C, 2715-311 Montelavar, Sintra, Portugal.
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Manufacturers
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Toilet.-  Sanindusa.
Bathroom fittings.- Teka.
Wooden pavement.- Banema.
Carpentry.- Wood Lab.
Plaster and endings.- Diasen.
Aluminium joinery.- Reyners.
Wooden joinery.- Carpintaria Maral – Marinha e Almeida Lda.
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Photography
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ESQUISSOS Arquitectura e Consultoria. Architecture firm founded in 2004 by Marco Ligeiro. The studio developed projects of different scales and programs, in the areas of architecture (housing, rehabilitation, industrial and commercial sectors) and design.
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Published on: November 9, 2023
Cite: "A reconstruction and a new residential block. NR Pharmacy by ESQUISSOS" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/a-reconstruction-and-a-new-residential-block-nr-pharmacy-esquissos> ISSN 1139-6415
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