The latest finished project of David Chipperfield Architects is an estate of apartment buildings.

These residential blocks are framed within the unique wild landscape of a national park of wetlands located in the outskirts of the Chinese city of Hangzhou.

The residential complex, designed by David Chipperfield Architects, has assimilated and integrated the aspects that define the landscape of the national wetland park: water, landscape and architecture. Therefore, the apartment buildings have the exterior walls covered with a harmonious palette of colors which tune in to the natural environment. These apartments are surrounded by a water garden with powerful scenic qualities. The residential blocks operate independently but are connected by a common plint to all buildings. This base is where the exterior urban activity will take place.

The interiors take advantage of the location by exploiting the scenic qualities of the environment. The interior rooms are bright and oriented towards the outside thanks to large floor-to-floor windows that allow a fluid communication between the outside national park and inside space.
 

Description of the project by David Chipperfield Architects.

Xixi, a national wetland park located on the outskirts of Hangzhou, is a built landscape and an area of nature, which has been shaped by man for over a thousand years. The omnipresent relationship between landscape, architecture, and water is key to the atmosphere in Xixi. This atmosphere has been integrated into a new development of apartment buildings.

The apartment buildings are surrounded by a water garden, which, as a reference to the wetland park, is a mostly wild landscape. In contrast to these green surroundings, the buildings appear as dark stone volumes embedded in the water garden. They are, as is typical for villages in Xixi, placed on a stone plinth that sits in the water. This plinth forms the base of a village group with various levels, walls, and balustrades creating a sequence of exterior spaces, which enable access to the buildings. The interiors are characterised by floating spaces. Room height windows allow for natural light and views over the water garden.

 CREDITS. DATA SHEET.-

Architect.- David Chipperfield Architects Berlin, Shanghai.
Design.- Mark Randel – Partner.
Project management.- Libin Chen – Partner.
Project architects.- Ilona Priwitzer, Manh Kinh Tran, Sascha Jung and Samson Adjei.
Contact architect.- ECADI (East China Architecture and Design Institute).
Landscape architect.- Belt & Collins.
Structural and services engineer.- ECADI.
Photography.- Simon Menges.
Client.- Hangzhou Westbrook Investment Company.

Dates.- from 2007 to 2015.
Gross floor area.- 11.800 sqm. 

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David Chipperfield was born in London in 1953 and studied architecture at the Kingston School of Art and the Architectural Association School of Architecture in London before working at the practices of Douglas Stephen, Richard Rogers and Norman Foster.

In 1985 he founded David Chipperfield Architects, which today has over 300 staff at its offices in London, Berlin, Milan and Shanghai.

David Chipperfield has taught and held conferences in Europe and the United States and has received honorary degrees from the universities of Kingston and Kent.

He is a member of the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) and an honorary fellow of both the American Institute of Architects (AIA) and the Bund Deutscher Architekten (BDA). In 2009 he was awarded the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany and in 2010 he received a knighthood for services to architecture in the UK and Germany. In 2011 he received the RIBA Royal Gold Medal for Architecture and in 2013 the Praemium Imperiale from the Japan Art Association, while in 2021 he was appointed a member of the Order of the Companions of Honour in recognition of a lifetime’s work.

In 2012 he curated the 13th International Architecture Exhibition of the Venice Biennale.

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Published on: November 2, 2015
Cite: "Xixi Wetland Estate by David Chipperfield" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/xixi-wetland-estate-david-chipperfield> ISSN 1139-6415
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