The 20th Serpentine Pavilion, designed by Johannesburg-based practice Counterspace, directed by Sumayya Vally, will open on 11 June 2021. A TIME100 Next List honoree, Vally is the youngest architect to be commissioned for this internationally renowned architecture programme.

Inaugurated a year later than originally planned due to the crisis caused by Covid-19, the project has been developed by the South African study Counterspace. This is the 20th pavilion for the Serpentine since the annual event began in 2000 with the construction of Zaha Hadid.

In recent years, it has grown into a hotly anticipated showcase for emerging talent, from Junya Ishigami or  Sou Fujimoto of Japan, going through intelligent proposals such as Rem Koolhaas and Cecil Balmond,  to selgascano of Spain and Bjarke Ingels of Denmark.
My practice, and this Pavilion, is centred around amplifying and collaborating with multiple and diverse voices from many different histories; with an interest in themes of identity, community, belonging and gathering.

The past year has drawn these themes sharply into focus
and has allowed me the space to reflect on the incredible generosity of the communities that have been integral to this Pavilion. This has given rise to several initiatives that extend the duration, scale and reach of the Pavilion beyond its physical lifespan.

In a time of isolation, these initiatives have deepened the Pavilion’s intents toward sustained collaboration, and I am excited to continue this engagement with the Serpentine’s civic and education teams and our partners over the summer and beyond
.”
Sumayya Vally

The Pavilion’s design is based on past and present places of meeting, organising and belonging across several London neighbourhoods significant to diasporic and cross-cultural communities, including Brixton, Hoxton, Tower Hamlets, Edgware Road, Barking and Dagenham and Peckham, among others.

Responding to the historical erasure and scarcity of informal community spaces across the city, the Pavilion references and pays homage to existing and erased places that have held communities over time and continue to do so today. Among them are: some of the first mosques built in the city, such as Fazl Mosque and East London Mosque, cooperative bookshops including Centerprise, Hackney; entertainment and cultural sites including The Four Aces Club on Dalston Lane, The Mangrove restaurant and the Notting Hill Carnival. The forms in the Pavilion are a result of abstracting, superimposing and splicing elements from architectures that vary in scales of intimacy, translating the shapes of London into the Pavilion structure in Kensington Gardens. Where these forms meet, they create a new place for gathering in the Pavilion.

The Pavilion is built of reclaimed steel, cork and timber covered with micro-cement. The varying textures, hues of pink and brown are drawn directly from the architecture of London and reference changes in quality of light.

For the first time in the history of this commission, four Fragments of the Pavilion are placed in partner organisations whose work has inspired the design of the Pavilion: one of the first Black publishers and booksellers in the UK New Beacon Books in Finsbury Park, a multi-purpose venue and community centre The Tabernacle in Notting Hill, arts centre The Albany in Deptford and the new Becontree Forever Arts and Culture Hub at Valence Library in Barking and Dagenham, which was established this year to commemorate the centenary of the UK’s largest council housing estate. These Fragments support the everyday operations of these organisations while enabling and honouring gatherings of local communities that they have supported for years. A gesture of decentralising architecture to include a multitude of voices, the Fragments extend out into the city the principals on which the Pavilion was designed.

Since its inception, the Pavilion has become an established home for Serpentine’s Live Programmes. This year the Pavilion will also host a specially commissioned sound programme Listening to the City that features work by artists including Ain Bailey and Jay Bernard, connecting visitors to the stories and sounds of selected London neighbourhoods. The design process has also extended into thinking through more equitable, sustainable and imaginative institutional structures by creating Support Structures for Support Structures, a grant and fellowship programme that supports artists who work in, support and hold communities in London through their work.

Pavilion 2021 will be open and can be visited until October 17. Later it will be dismantled for the Austrian company Therme Group that has acquired it, as well as those of the last two editions designed for the Serpentine by Frida Escobedo and Junya Ishigami.

More information

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Architects
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Counterspace Studio. Sumayya Vally, Sarah de Villiers and Amina Kaskar.
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Venue / Address
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Serpentine Gallery. Kensington Gardens, London W2 3XA. UK.
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Dates
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11 Jun 2020 to 11 Oct 2021.
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Counterspace is a Johannesburg-based architecture and research studio led by Sumayya Vally Much of her work stems from art-based research, pedagogy, and interdisciplinary projects, undertaking predominantly architectural projects, community engagement, exhibition and installation conceptualization, and urban design and research.

Her work is influenced by ideas about inclusion, otherness, and the future, and she often works with other creative disciplines to shape innovative approaches to interesting design challenges. Counterspace is inspired by its location, Johannesburg, and aims to work with the development of design expression, particularly for Johannesburg and the mainland, through urban research, publications, installations, and architecture.

​Counterspace has been involved in a number of immersive, graphic design, and research projects with stakeholders on a national scale, including local architects and various universities in South Africa, as well as various cultural architectural projects in rural and urbanized South Africa and internationally.

Sumayya Vally has creatively shaped the inaugural Islamic Arts Biennale in Jeddah (January 23–April 23, 2023). From the theme, concept, narrative, and creative direction of set design, with design by OMA, to the experience and identity of the subject, the contemporary commissions, and the direction and supervision of the experience and narrative in general, she is actively working to broaden and deepen the definition of Islamic arts in an effort to incorporate new discourses and manifest identities that are reflective, resonant, and generative with the philosophies and experience of Islam. She operates alongside the academy. For six years (2015–2021), she led the master's studio, Unit 12, at the University of Johannesburg Graduate School of Architecture, founded by Professor Lesley Lokko, with the intention of creating a curriculum for the African continent. She has taught and lectured extensively, most recently as the Pelli Distinguished Visiting Professor at the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign School of Architecture. Vally leads a new Masters programme, Hijra, at the Royal College of Art and is an honorary professor of practice at the Bartlett School of Architecture.
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Published on: June 9, 2021
Cite: "Serpentine 2021 pavilion by Counterspace Studio " METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/serpentine-2021-pavilion-counterspace-studio> ISSN 1139-6415
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