The completion ceremony of the Nanshan Technology Finance City in Shenzhen was held recently. The masterplan and the entire complex of buildings was designed by Foster + Partners, establishing a new destination for the city and a new benchmark for sustainable architecture in China.

The design creates an integrated mixed-use community - unified by a series of 'ribbons' that defines the routes, landscape and buildings - bringing together offices, a hotel and a dynamic public realm, animated by shops, restaurants and a range of new civic spaces.
Over the past 30 years, Shenzhen has been the site of dramatic urbanization. From a small fishing village in the late seventies, it has grown into a world city. The Nanshan Technology Finance City is at the center of the Shenzhen High-Tech Industrial Park (SHIP), Shenzhen Bay Park, one of the six key national science parks in China.

Located along the eastern entrance to SHIP on Shen Nan Avenue, the masterplan is laid out as blocks dissected by 'ribbons' of streets and squares, which establish key pedestrian and public transport routes. The dense urban fabric is closely knitted with the surrounding city, following the topography of the site, with landscaped public spaces and green terraces that characterize and bind the masterplan together.
 
"The masterplan is about giving the city back to its people. Moving away from separated retail and commercial zones, it puts people at the heart of design. Pedestrian access and ease of movement through the site of primary importance and public spaces are essential to create vibrant areas within the masterplan. The new streets and alleyways adopted the existing topography and create a district that is highly permeable and accessible to both vehicles and pedestrians while maintaining a human-scale throughout the development".
Grant Brooker, Head of Studio, Foster + Partners

The practice has also designed seven office towers within the masterplan that are a striking new addition to the city's skyline. Moving away from the monolithic building type, the stepped structures soften the edges and their elegant proportions create a graceful marker for the surrounding area. Their profiles also create a variety of terrace spaces with uninterrupted panoramic views of Shenzhen, while animating the city skyline.

To accommodate greater flexibility, the structure was placed externally to allow column free floorplates. These columns were then used to self-shade the towers, creating larger windows and optimizing views to create a more pleasant working environment. The external structure is clad in shimmering white and silver profiled panels, outlining the towers and articulating the masterplan's unique 'ribbons' expression.
 
"The Nanshan Technology Finance City aims to create urban fabric for Shenzhen in the 21st century. As Shenzhen continues to develop rapidly in the coming decade, it will provide a vibrant hub and exciting workplaces for people and visitors from around the world", added Brooker.
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Norman Foster is considered by many to be the most prominent architect in Britain. He won the 1999 Pritzker Architecture Prize and the 2009 Príncipe de Asturias de las Artes Prize.

Lord Foster rebuilt the Reichstag as a new German Parliament in Berlin and designed a contemporary Great Court for the British Museum. He linked St. Paul's Cathedral to the Tate Modern with the Millennium Bridge, a steel footbridge across the Thames. He designed the Hearst Corporation Building in Manhattan, at 57th Street and Eighth Avenue.

He was born in Manchester, England, in 1935. Among his firm’s many other projects are London’s City Hall, the Bilbao Metro in Spain, the Canary Wharf Underground Station in London and the renovated courtyard of the Smithsonian American Art Museum and National Portrait Gallery in Washington.

In the 1970s, Lord Foster was one of the most visible practitioners of high-tech architecture that fetishized machine culture. His triumphant 1986 Hong Kong and Shanghai bank building, conceived as a kit-of-parts plugged into a towering steel frame, was capitalism's answer to the populist Pompidou Center in Paris.

Nicolai Ouroussoff, The Times’s architecture critic, has written that although Lord Foster’s work has become sleeker and more predictable in recent years, his forms are always driven by an internal structural logic, and they treat their surroundings with a refreshing bluntness.

Awarded the Prince of Asturias of the Arts 2009.

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Published on: June 19, 2019
Cite: "Nanshan High-Tech Industrial Park by Foster + Partners" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/nanshan-high-tech-industrial-park-foster-partners> ISSN 1139-6415
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