After standing empty for more than twenty years and commissioned by the authorities of the state capital of Magdeburg, the concrete structure built by Ulrich Müther and currently in a state of ruin was comprehensively restored and transformed between 2019 and 2024 by the architectural firm gmp Architekten.

The German city of Magdeburg is currently undergoing an intensive reconstruction, seeking to modernise and transform the urban environment. The project focused on preserving the unique spatial effect of the structure's roof and revitalising the building, which was declared a historical monument in 1998, as a multifunctional venue for events and exhibitions.

The building renovated by gmp Architekten focuses on preserving the unique spatial effect of the roof, so the new partitions inside the building seek to enhance the experience of the open space beneath the curved roof, following the grid originally proposed by Müther to distribute the spaces that shape the program.

The concrete roof formed by four hyperbolic paraboloids was treated with carbon-reinforced concrete, which not only restored the structural strength of the roof, but also increased it. The new transparent glass façade replaces old translucent industrial glazing, so the original structure of the façade opens up towards the urban park surrounding the building.

Renovación de la Hyparschale de Magdeburgo por gmp Architekten. Fotografía por Marcus Bredt.

Hyparschale Magdeburg renovation by gmp Architekten. Photograph by Marcus Bredt.

Project description by gmp Architekten

The Hyparschale in Magdeburg, built in 1969 to a design by Ulrich Müther, was ceremonially reopened on June 20, 2024.  After standing vacant for over twenty years, and following the commission by the authorities of the state capital of Magdeburg, the badly dilapidated concrete shell structure was comprehensively restored and converted from 2019 to 2024 to plans by gmp · von Gerkan, Marg and Partners Architects. The focus of gmp’s design has been on retaining the spatial effect of the shell roof and on reviving the building, which was listed as a historic monument in 1998, as a multifunctional venue for events and exhibitions. As a result of the new functional concept combined with conservation requirements the “new” Hyparschale is a guiding example of the preservation and modernization of additional works by Müther as well as other buildings from the post-war era.

Renovación de la Hyparschale de Magdeburgo por gmp Architekten. Fotografía por Marcus Bredt.
Hyparschale Magdeburg renovation by gmp Architekten. Photograph by Marcus Bredt.

The structural design of the Hyparschale on the eastern bank of the river Elbe, by structural engineer Ulrich Müther (1934 – 2007), consists of four hyperbolic paraboloids. The regular double-curved roof surfaces cover an area of 48 x 48 meters without any columns inside the hall, making this multipurpose hall from 1969 one of the largest buildings of its kind still in existence.

The new structures inside the hall, which follow Müther’s square grid design, enhance the experience of the open space beneath the curved roof. In order to create the detailed room schedule requested by the by the authorities of the state capital of Magdeburg, the design includes four cubes in the corners of the hall, each with a floor area of 15 x 15 meters.  The galleries on these cubes are linked by bridges. The flexibly usable layout creates smaller rooms that can be combined for events, seminars, exhibitions, and eateries, accommodating up to 500 people in the center of the hall.

Renovación de la Hyparschale de Magdeburgo por gmp Architekten. Fotografía por Marcus Bredt.
Hyparschale Magdeburg renovation by gmp Architekten. Photograph by Marcus Bredt.

The concrete shells were repaired and upgraded using carbon reinforced concrete, thereby not only restoring the structural strength of the roof but also increasing it. Additionally, the rooflights running between the shells were reopened. These were originally filled with glass bricks but were closed shortly after the building’s completion due to leakages.

In terms of construction and design, the new interior structures are reminiscent of the original external facade with its vertical emphasis and industrial steel and glass materials. The new transparent glass facade opens up views to and from Rotehornpark -the city park in the center of Magdeburg-  and replaces the former translucent industrial glazing while retaining the original facade structure.

More information

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Architects
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gmp Architekten. Lead architects.- Meinhard von Gerkan, Stephan Schütz, Christian Hellmund.
Design 1969.- Ulrich Müther, in cooperation with Horst Freytag.

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Project team
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Project Leads.- Sophie von Mansberg, Ursula Köper.
Rosaria de Canditiis, Jan-Peter Deml (Visualizations) Annett Fabian (BIM), Florian Illenberger, Sonja Kautz, Annette Löber, Bao Wangtao, Maria Wolff, Thilo Zehme (Visualizations), Aaron Zuber.

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Collaborators
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Site Supervision (gmp).- Moritz Buchholz, Jessica Neumann, Christoph Rohner, Viktor Saib, in cooperation with A.BB Architects, Rudolf Droste.
Structural Engineering / Fire Protection.- Prof. Rühle, Jentzsch & Partner.
MEP.- Haupt Ingenieurgesellschaft, Leipzig; Ingenieurbüro Elektrotechnik Dipl.Ing. Andreas Kist.
Lighting Design.- Lichtvision Design.
Acoustics Engineering.- ADA Acoustics & Media Consultants.
Guide System.- Moniteurs GmbH Communication Design.
Highways, Civil Engineering, Drainage Technology.- IKM Ingenieurkontor Magdeburg.
Building Physics.- Kriegenburg Consulting Engineers, ITG Energieinstitut GmbH.
Carbon Concrete Technology.- CARBOCON.

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Client
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The state capital of Magdeburg, Eigenbetrieb Kommunales Gebäudemanagement (Department for Communal Facilities Management).

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Builder
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Building Work 1969.- Gerling & Rausch KG.

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Area
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3,948 sqm.

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Dates
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Negotiation Process.- contract awarded in 2017.
Phase 1 construction start.-2019. 
Phase 2 construction start.- 2021.
Completed.- 2024.

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Location
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Magdeburg, Germany.

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Photography
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gmp Architekten. gmp Architekten von Gerkan, Marg und Partner (abbreviated gmp Architeckten or gmp) is a German Architecture practice based in Hamburg and with offices in Asia and other regions. It was founded in 1965 by the architects Meinhard von Gerkan and Volkwin Marg. In the first two years of the Meinhard von Gerkan and Marg Volkwin association, they won eight architectural competitions already, including the design for the Berlin Tegel Airport.

Meinhard von Gerkan. Born in Riga, Latvia in 1935, Meinhard von Gerkan is an architect at the Technical University of Braunschweig, where he graduated in 1964. The following year, he teamed up with Volkwin Marg, a partnership which still exists today under the name "von Gerkan, Marg und Partner "(GMP), and with a base in Hamburg.

In 1974 Gerkan was appointed to a professorship at the Technical University of Braunschweig, where he directed 2002 the Institute of Architectural Design (Department of Architecture and Design A).
Meinhard von Gerkan is also a member of the Free Academy of Arts Hamburg.

Marg Volkwin. Marg Volkwin was born in 1936 in Königsberg, East Prussia. From 1958 to 1964 he studied Architecture in Berlin at the Technical University of Braunschweig, where he graduated in 1965, the year in which he also founded the architectural firm Gerkan, Marg and Partners (GMP) together with Meinhard von Gerkan.

In 1972 he was appointed as a member of the Free Academy of Arts Hamburg and in 1974, a member of the German Academy for Urban and Regional Planning. From 1975 to 1983 he was the first vice president, then (1979) President of the Federal German Architects (BDA). In 1986 he received a professorship at the RWTH Aachen for city planning and teaching work.

Since 2007 Marg is director of the Academy of Structures (AAC), which he founded along with von Gerkan through the GMP Foundation. Volkwin Marg is a member of the advisory board of the Federal Cultural Foundation Construction.

In 2009 he was awarded the Cross of Merit 1st Class of the Federal Republic of Germany ausgezeichnet. In 2010 he became a member of the Academy of Arts in Berlin.

In 2012 he received an honorary doctorate in the Department of Architecture, awarded by the Academic Council of the University of Hamburg HafenCity.

Together, Meinhard von Gerkan and Marg Volkwin have won more than 490 awards in national and international contests, among which more than 290 are first prizes.

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Published on: October 10, 2024
Cite: "Hyparschale Magdeburg Reopened. Renovation according to conservation standards by gmp Architekten" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/hyparschale-magdeburg-reopened-renovation-according-conservation-standards-gmp-architekten> ISSN 1139-6415
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