The architect Danshen Dong has designed the Shuyang Art Gallery. It consists of a main volume, larger exhibition hall, made in brick and different secondary volumes, smaller exhibition rooms, black and white. A sheet of water surrounds the main volume that is connected to the rest of bodies by glass walkways.
The north of Lishui is the hometown of calligraphy. The literati are famous and the book style is prosperous.The art museum carries this ink and ink inheritance, extracting the most basic black (ink), white (paper) and red (printing) three colors from the calligraphy art, through the volume of the volume, the space retracting, the movement and the straightness, the material thickness and other changes and calligraphy Thousands of meteorological, such as imaginary, light, heavy, dense, open and close, are mutually validated, and the unity of the two is sought from the source.
 

Description of project by Architectural Design and Research Institute of Zhejiang University (UAD)

1.Project background
This project is located in the hometown of traditional calligraphy, Shuyang, Jiangsu province, and is positioned as the calligraphy art gallery to display and inherit Shuyang calligraphic style.

2.Design idea
The concept of architecture abstracts the most fundamental three colors, black, white and red of Chinese calligraphy from rice-paper, brush-pen, seal and creates a pure space experience with pure colors.

The aesthetic interest of the calligraphy in the architectural layout referring to Zheng Banqiao’s  calligraphic style is to respond to the ideological and practical work, the light and heavy, and the opening and closing of the calligraphy through controlling the size of the building, the space, the contrast of the materials and so on.

3.Design treatment
The largest exhibition hall along the street has the red-bricked exterior wall, like a condensed seal printed on the elegant scroll of ink and wash. The way of cutting the corner through the arc surface strengthens the iconic character of the building along the street, forming a unique lasting appeal. Red brick is Yixing clay brick, adopting three kinds of lining according to the different locations. The lower brick head outstand the wall, and the upper part intrudes the wall, and cut part is flatly lined, forming different textures.

The ink volume and angle are cut and painted with dark grey fluorocarbon paint, and the wall presents a subtle color change in the blue sky, such as the giant stone, such as the ink block, with a simple and profound texture. At the bottom of the body, the rounded corners are processed to show the sense of gravity in calligraphy.

The white volume selects prefabricated concrete hanging board, and the surface is treated with vertical chisel, such as rice-paper , which formed delightful contrast to the smooth and fine ink surface. The bottom of the body is overhanging to show a floating state, reflecting the spirit of detachment in calligraphy.

The quiet water in the entrance is set up to keep off the noise of the outside world, and the visitors are introduced into the gallery by a bridge on the surface of the water. The continuous transition of space makes the visitors compose the mind quickly before entering the exhibition hall.

The space relationship is controlled by the layout of "sparse enough to run horse, dense enough with no needle". It is close to keep a narrow lane of only 2 meters wide. Both sides are pure black and white volume, making people feel to walk among the books. The space will turn to open courtyard and create an open space effect.

There is a gray space in the way that the volume of the body is dug in introverted manner, and the outdoor space can be extended into the indoor rest area. The tourists can enjoy the interesting space experience during the visit.

All the exhibition halls are open space without columns, which can be arranged freely according to the exhibition needs. Glass corridor connects the exhibition halls, in order to facilitate continuous exhibition. In the middle of the red bricked exhibition hall, there are light wells through 3 floors, which creates bright and transparent indoor space.

The paved road and roofed courtyards are inspired by the abstract pattern of the ink spreading. Through the different grayscale changes of the granites in the paved fields, an ink painting is formed.

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Venue
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Crossroad Xueyuan Road and Nanhu nan Road, Shuyang County,Suqian City, Jiangsu Province, China
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Design company
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The Architectural Design & Research Institute Of ZheJiang University Co,Ltd
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Principal Architect
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Danshen Dong
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Design Team
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Jian Chen, Jian Ni and Yi Cai
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Dates
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Design starting date: May 2013; Design finish date: November 2014; Construction starting date: November 2013; Construction finish date: November 2014
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Areas
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Site area (m²): 10872.97m²; Gross floor area (m²): 10475m²; Interior space area (m²): 8904m²
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Technical team
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Structural engineer: Kaizhong Wei, Shuai Wu; MEP consultant: Yi Yang, Ping li, Minmin Zhang, Dahong Pan and Xing Zhou; Lighting consultant: Peiyu Zhou; Landscape consultant: Xiaoang Cai; Quantity surveyor: Chaohui Qiu
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Materials
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Concrete hanging plate: Yihuida (Beijing) Engineering Technology Co. LTD; Glass: Jiangsu Jingtai Glass Co., LTD; Steel structure: Mei Da Group
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UAD. Founded in 1953, the Architectural Design and Research Institute of Zhejiang University (UAD) has been one of the earliest Grade-A design institutes among national key universities.

The business scope of the Institute covers design of high-rise buildings, hotels, business complex and administrative office buildings; planning and design of campus, cinemas, libraries, museums, residential community, sports facilities, hospitals and other cultural buildings; design of intelligence architectural system, indoor decoration, landscape, municipal public engineering, geotechnical engineering, curtain walling; maintenance and protection of cultural relics, modern buildings and energy saving assessment for all civil construction projects.

Under the principles of ‘Building harmonious atmosphere; Expanding horizon to the world; Combining production, studying, research and innovation; Pursuing higher, stronger, more elegant and professional’, UAD has received  certification of the ISO9001 quality system evaluation on January 16, 2000.

UAD now is composed of seven comprehensive architectural design institutes, four professional architectural scheme design institutes, one professional studio, three professional design institutes, one engineering technology research center, one quality and technology center, one consultation company, one energy conservation company, nine teachers studio and nine subsidiaries.

With the Academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering  Jingtang HE and Qiushi Chair Professor of Zhejiang University Yue WU as Art Director, UAD is  proud of its excellent employees,including one Master of Chinese Engineering Design, eight Winners of Architectural Society of China Young Architect Award, one hundred and eleven  Class-one Registered Architects (PRC) , sixty-nine Class-one Registered Structural Engineers (PRC), fourteen Registered Geotechnical Engineers, fourteen Registered Consulting Engineers, seven Registered Cost Assessment Engineers, thirteen Registered Electrical Engineers, twenty-three Registered Water Supply and Drainage Engineers, sixteen Registered Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC) Engineers, one Registered Power Engineer, and thirteen Registered Planning Engineers,one Constructor.

Supported by Zhejiang University, UAD has persisted in integration of design, education and research, and has a tradition of relying on brilliant technological talents such as Academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering, Cheung Kong Scholar, and school professors to enhance architecture creation. It has also been actively participating in competitions throughout the market, and has been carrying out joint project designs with many other domestic design companies. In addition, UAD has set up close ties with many well-known international design companies such as Niken Sekkei (Japan), HOK (US), GMP (Germany), COX (Australia), PTW (Australia) worldwide. During the past 60 years, the Institute has been awarded more than 500 design and research prizes on the level of nation, ministry or province, winning herself high social reputation and profiting from its accomplishments.
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Danshen Dong was born in Shanghai in 1963, whose ancestral home is Xiangshan, Zhejiang province. He pursued study in Civil Engineering Department of Zhejiang University in 1981 and transferred to architecture major the next year. In 1986, he graduated and stayed at the university as a teacher. He served as director of architectural design and theoretical research department, and won the award of outstanding young teachers of Zhejiang University and was excellent provincial party committee member.

In 1997, he was transferred to the Institute of Architectural Design and Research of Zhejiang University, currently working as dean, design director, and deputy dean of the School of Architecture and Engineering of Zhejiang University, a postgraduate master, a national first class architect, vice president of the Provincial Institute of Architects, director of Provincial Decoration Association Specialized Committee, the vice president of the China Higher Institute of Investigation and Design, experts on educational architectural design invited by Ministry of Education, "one of top 100 architects in China", the first batch of engineering survey and design masters in Zhejiang Province, enjoying special allowance of Hangzhou municipal government, outstanding Party member of Zhejiang University and CPPCC member of Xihu District.

In the past 27 years, he has led the team to win more than ten major design awards at provincial, state and national level, which has earned honor for our province in the field of national architectural creation. In terms of the management, the principle governing the school, namely "building a harmonious atmosphere, integrating into the world, combining the production, studying and research and pursuing high-grade and profession" is advocated by him, and the design concept of "balanced architecture" unique in Zhejiang University has always been adhered to.
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Published on: July 10, 2018
Cite: "Contemporary expression of the temperament of the literati. Shuyang Art Gallery by Danshen Dong" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/contemporary-expression-temperament-literati-shuyang-art-gallery-danshen-dong> ISSN 1139-6415
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