The winning proposal for Europan by h3o architects: Kop Dakpark, located at the edge of the iconic Dakpark in Rotterdam, the Netherlands, is currently under construction following the collaboration of the Spanish studio with the local architectural studio INBO architects.

The project proposes an innovative model of sustainable and inclusive housing that seeks to create a space for exchanges between humans and nature. The complex does not only function as accommodation, but also promotes urban biodiversity, setting a precedent in sustainable and social architecture.

The complex developed by h3o architects and INBO architects emerges as a combination of aesthetics, functionality and ecological responsibility. The building extends towards the city, providing new spaces for exchange and leisure for the community. At the same time, its zigzag galleries and wide corridors seek to encourage spontaneous encounters between neighbours, to create a strong sense of community.

The project is conceived as an ecosystem based on its urban context. It responds to it through a rocky façade made of sustainable material derived from biological compounds that act as an acoustic barrier. The presence of natural elements in courtyards and roofs encourages biodiversity in the building while generating a welcoming atmosphere in a sustainable environment.

Kop Dakpark por INBO y h3o. Visualización por Graph Barcelona.

Kop Dakpark by INBO and h3o. Rendering by Graph Barcelona.

Project description by h3o architects and INBO architects

Located at the edge of Rotterdam's iconic Dakpark, the new Kop Dakpark project, designed by INBO and h3o architecture offices, is shaping up to be an innovative model of sustainable and inclusive housing. Developed by Woonstad Rotterdam, this residential complex includes 153 affordable homes - 63 social and 90 mid-range - that not only respond to the need for housing but also integrate nature and community to improve both the urban and ecological landscape.

An award-winning vision at Europan
The Kop Dakpark project was born in 2019 as a result of h3o architects' winning proposal in the 15th edition of the Europan competition, an international platform that invites young architects and urban designers under the age of 40. Inspired by the idea of ​​creating a shared space between humans and nature, the architects proposed a building that not only houses people, but also encourages urban biodiversity, setting a precedent in sustainable and social architecture.

In collaboration with INBO, the project then progressed towards a concrete solution that combines aesthetics, functionality and ecological responsibility, adapting to the social and architectural context of Rotterdam.

Kop Dakpark por INBO y h3o. Visualización por Graph Barcelona.
Kop Dakpark by INBO and h3o. Rendering by Graph Barcelona.

Design that connects community and nature
Kop Dakpark is strategically located between the neighbourhoods of Delfshaven and Merwe-Vierhaven, creating a bridge between natural and urban areas. With green terraces, inner courtyards and roof gardens, the building extends the Dakpark into the city, providing a haven of peace amidst the hustle and bustle. Here, both young families and older residents will find their place in a community-oriented and nature-inclusive environment. In addition, it incorporates 600 m² of commercial spaces on the ground floor, intended for restaurants and local businesses that will strengthen the community connection.

Architecture as a living ecosystem
The architectural project integrates biodiversity in an innovative way. The building is conceived as an ecosystem that responds to its context. With a smaller scale towards the Bospolder/Tussendijken neighbourhood and a metropolitan façade facing M4H, the complex reacts to its urban surroundings while welcoming nature into its design. Green façades, pergolas and gardens not only beautify the building, but also invite birds and other species, while offering residents a welcoming and sustainable environment.

The building also responds to urban noise by means of a rock façade made of sustainable material derived from biological compounds that acts as an acoustic barrier, improving comfort in its interior spaces. In addition, rooftop stormwater management systems further reduce the building’s environmental footprint, contributing to better living within the urban fabric.

Kop Dakpark por INBO y h3o. Visualización por Graph Barcelona.
Kop Dakpark by INBO and h3o. Rendering by Graph Barcelona.

A space for all generations
Kop Dakpark is designed with multigenerational living in mind. It includes adapted housing for older residents of the surrounding neighbourhoods, promoting residential mobility and ensuring that people of all ages can coexist. The zigzag galleries and wide corridors are intentionally designed to encourage spontaneous encounters between neighbours, creating a strong sense of community. Residents can enjoy conversations outside their doors or relax in the shared gardens and terraces, which offer stunning views of the city, park and harbour.

More information

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Architects
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Project team
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- h3o Team.- Miquel Ruiz Planella, Adrià Orriols Camps, Joan Gener González, Marcel Heras Toledo, Ramon Illán Salas, Ditė Mickevičiūtė, Damien Troilo, Elisa Gandolfi.
- INBO Team.- Helen Zhang, Jeroen Simons, Rita Alvarez-Tabio Togores, Sjouke Vink, Esther Eissing-Ebbe, David Mazereeuw, Frans Timmers, Talitha Timmer, Dennis Hofmans.
 

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Collaborators
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Landscape.- Dijk&co Landschapsarchitectuur.
MEP.- Wolf Dikken Adviseurs. 
Structure.- Goudstikker de Vries.

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Client
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Woonstad Rotterdam.

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Builder
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Slokker Bouwgroep.

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Dates
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2021 - 2026.

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Location
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Rotterdam, Netherlands.

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H3o Architects is a Barcelona-based architecture firm formed by Adrià Orriols, Joan Gener and Miquel Ruiz. Their practice promotes innovative and speculative designs in the fields of architecture and urbanism facing the challenges of contemporary society. Climate change, social responsibility and the hybridization of human and non-human realities are at the core of each project.

In the field of theory, the studio investigates the membrane as the epidermis of architecture and its social, political and ecological implications. Among its projects are the conversion of the Convent of the Poor Clares into the new library in Arenys de Mar, the 155-unit housing block at Kop-Dakpark (Rotterdam), the winner of the Europan 15 Rotterdam Award, the renaturalization of the square in Castell d'Aro, and the new residence for the elderly in Es Migjorn Gran, Menorca, all of them ongoing projects. One of their latest projects was the ephemeral installation “Nomad Assembly" in the Mercat dels Encants, which was the central stage of Model.

Joan Gener González. Master in Architecture at the School of Architecture of Barcelona, ETSAB, UPC, with an excellent qualification in his Final Thesis. He was an exchange student at the EPFL, where he followed project courses in Lausanne and Basel with Harry Gugger from Herzog & de Meuron. He collaborates with a two-year scholarship in the Urban Planning Department of the ETSAB.

He has worked in Geneva and also in Barcelona with Enric Ruiz-Geli on the project for the NOU BULLI  in Roses.

From 2014 to 2017 he worked with the prestigious chef Albert Adrià on developing new projects in all stages: conceptualization, budget, management and execution.

Among his works, there is the showroom of La Cala, the Bodega 1900  and the Creative Workshop of el Barri. Being his main work the coordination of the restaurant ENIGMA by RCR Architects.

Adrià Orriols Camps. Master with Honours in Architecture at the School of Architecture of Barcelona, ETSAB, UPC. Since 2012 he has worked at José Antonio Martínez Lapeña and Elias Torres studio. Since 2014 he has been responsible for the projects of the studio, among which are:

– CASA VICENS Restoration and rehabilitation into the museum, by Antonio Gaudí, World Heritage – 2014/2017
– MURALLAS DE PALMA Prince’s Bastion Restoration
– TORRES DEL TEMPLE Restoration, Palma de Mallorca
– Coverage project for the Ronda de Dalt
– Design of Lluis Clotet exhibition. National Architecture Award
– Plaça de les Glòries Competition, 2014, finalist
– REHABILITATION OF THE OLD BORSÍ, 2018, 1st prize
– Palma Mallorca Seafront Promenade Competition, 1st prize

He has collaborated in several ETSAB publications: Bases for the Project I -II and Landscape Architecture 1977-1995. He won the 1st prize for Pasatjes Metropolitans.

Miquel Ruiz Planella. Master with Honours in Architecture at the School of Architecture of Barcelona, ETSAB, UPC. He wins the Best Final Thesis Award, ETSAB, UPC, for the academic years 2015-2016. Therefore, he participates in Archiprix and the UNESCO-UIA & MIDO student design prize for responsible architecture. He studied the 5th course of architecture at TUB, Technische Universität Berlin and also has Postgraduate studies in Business and Administration, at UPF.

In the practice field, he has collaborated with “Jordi Garcés-de Seta-Bonet” on, among others, the competition of “el Salón de Reinos” for el Museo del Prado. He also worked at Jaime Prous Architects. He also has assisted the Department of Urban Planning, DUOT, ETSAB, and UPC, in tasks as an external.

His interest in the theoretical aspects of architecture made him get a scholarship to collaborate at the Theory Department in ETSAB with professor Toni Ramon. With him, he later worked on the “Observatory of Theatres at Risk”. He was also invited to Bauhaus Dessau by Roger Bundschuch to talk about Clubbing Architecture.

Within the framework of the Master in Theory and History of Architecture at ETSAB, UPC, Miquel Ruiz’s TFM research, "Entre dos Mundos: fuentes e imaginarios del espacio como Membrana", received a Cum Laude and delves into the concerns of H3O’s practice.

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INBO Architects. Architecture studio founded in 1962 based in Amsterdam, Netherlands. Their work covers different fields of architecture, such as urban planning, interior design or even engineering. Currently the studio is run by different associate partners.

The studio dares to put people first, involving users in their work to solve their needs. Their work aims to make neighborhoods more social and healthy. They design places where people, the city and nature meet: spaces to feel at home, spaces for people.

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Published on: February 13, 2025
Cite: "Community and nature. Kop Dakpark by h3o and INBO" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/community-and-nature-kop-dakpark-h3o-and-inbo> ISSN 1139-6415
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