The house in Ribela, designed by Trespes.arquitectos studio has arisen to create a limited and intimate residential space to be inhabited by two families who decide to share a plot.

Located in a municipality in the province of Orense, the house arises with the firm intention to create the least possible landscape impact. Where the agricultural terraces, so common on the banks of the Miño and Sil, gave clues as to how the house should be inserted into the topography.
The relationships and the intersection of the landscape with the three pieces of the project are key factors in the organization of the program. The project by Trespes.arquitectos follows the traditional southern housing scheme of the province of Ourense, which consists of organizing the program around a courtyard enclosed by large walls.

This is how the house adapts to the environment, it closes to the north and opens to the south. The surrounding terrain protects and gives inertia to the enclosures that regulate the interior temperature, resulting in the house being enjoyed differently depending on the time of day and time of year.
 

Description of project by Trespes.arquitectos

The house in Ribela is the result of an intense dialogue. In the first instance, between two families who decide to share a plot and, on the other hand, the place.

Integrating the home into the landscape is a design decision. The plot forms the limit of the rural nucleus and it is tried to minimize its landscape impact. This is a very anthropized territory. The agricultural terraces, so common on the banks of the Miño and Sil, showed us how the insertion of the house should be in the topography.

The intersection of the landscape and the relationships between the three main pieces (Existing House, New House and Pool) causes the need to obtain a common “0 level”. Thus came the idea of ​​burying the house and creating a limited and intimate space for the new residence.

The proposal is based on the scheme of the traditional southern house in the province of Ourense, which is organized around a courtyard enclosed by large walls. In this typology it is accessed through a large wooden gate. Next to this wall were the services [Bodega, Alpendres y Almacenes] and the Hórreo. From the patio, a staircase led to the house on the top floor, below the stables.

The excavated patio of the house works exactly the same, the service rooms [Garage, Installations / storage room, Multipurpose room, Kitchen, Toilet, Games room and Laundry / Clothesline] open to it. On the contrary, the served spaces [Living Room and Bedrooms] open onto the plot. The staircase goes up to the watchtower that is the walkable vegetation cover, an incredible place to get lost contemplating the beautiful meander of the Miño river.

The house adapts to the environment, closes to the north and opens to the south [breaking the corners of the living room and bedrooms]. Cross ventilation is sought [Patio-Parcela]. The surrounding terrain protects it and gives inertia to the rooms that regulate the interior temperature. The house will be enjoyed differently depending on the time of day and the time of year.

In the hot summers of Ourense, life takes place inside the patio in the morning. In the afternoon, the kitchen terrace and the swimming pools are the most privileged places. In winters, the width of the patio does not obscure the rooms, making the plot the most used outdoor space.

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Architects
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Project team
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Lead Architects.- Alberte Pérez, Enrique Iglesias, Carlos Mosquera.
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Collaborators
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Structure.- Gerardo Cid. Structure.- Francisco Javier Carballo - E3 architects. Architect.- Jorge Conde Valverde. Architect.- Alejandra García Macías. Architect.- Pablo Midón. Architect.- Victor Amoedo. Quantity Surveyor.- Diego Martínez. Other technicians.- Carlos Pérez Paz.
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Developer
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Davide Paz, Concepción Díaz.
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Area
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203.50 sqm.
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Dates
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Project.- 2011. Construction.- 2017-18. Landscaping.- 2021.
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Manufacturers
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Carpentries.- HYDRO ALUMINIUM SA. Bricks.- Cerámica Campo. Waterproofing.- DANOSA. Aerothermics.- SANSUNG. Ceramics.- Marazzi. Partition walls.- Khauf. Mechanisms.- Simon.
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Location
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Ribela, Coles. Ourense, Spain.
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Photography
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Trespes.arquitectos is a studio founded in 2005 by Alberte Pérez RodríguezEnrique Iglesias Lima and Carlos Mosquera del Palacio. They understand the profession in a transversal way, from the strict profession of the architect to cultural activism through dissemination and research.

Their work has been published, exhibited, and awarded on numerous occasions.-
 
2011. Finalists V Architecture Awards Enor Elevators with the work "Casa da Maxia (Ourense).

2012. Aplus de Arquitetura Award in the category of Ephemeral Architectures with the work "Ephemeral Installation for a Composting Area" (A Coruña.).

2013. Finalist of the XV COAG Architecture Awards in the category of Dissemination and Research with the Cultural Program of the Formatos Bookstore.

2016. Gran de Area Award with the work Espazo Lusquiños para a Mocidade (Ourense).

2016. Finalist of the XVII COAG Architecture Awards in the category of Low Cost Architecture with the work Vestuarios para campo de fútbol en Vilar de Astrés. (Ourense)

2016. Selection for the Venice Biennale, in the Spanish Pavilion with the work swimming pool for a private individual in Maceda (Ourense).

2017. Finalists VII Architecture Awards Lifts ENOR with:  Private swimming pool in Maceda [Ourense].

2018. Finalists I Lledó Iberian Architecture Awards with:  Libraría Sisargas [A Coruña], Private swimming pool in Maceda [Ourense].

2018. Accésit Juana de Vega Awards: Rehabilitation and extension of a house in San Vicenzo de Elviña [A Coruña].

2019. Finalists COAG XVIII Awards in the category of Rehabilitation with Rehabilitation and Expansion of housing in San Vicenzo de Elviña [A Coruña].
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Published on: October 13, 2021
Cite: "Anthropization of the Galician agricultural context. House in Ribela by Trespes.arquitectos" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/anthropization-galician-agricultural-context-house-ribela-trespesarquitectos> ISSN 1139-6415
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