Clayton Korte's architecture studio has designed a small winery, inside a mountain located in the Texas Hill Country, a geographic region of central and southern Texas, which forms the southeastern part of the Edwards Plateau, in the United States.

The project was awarded several times, the most recent being the award received in "2021 Residential Design Architecture Awards", to which another four are added.
Clayton Korte project is developed inside this solid limestone hill, being camouflaged thanks to the large amount of vegetation in the area, with oak and elm trees. An interesting palette of materials is used for the construction, such as concrete and stone for the interior cladding of the walls, which are contrasted with the wood and steel used in windows and doors, causing a great contrast between inside and outside.

The program have different spaces such as a tasting room, a bar, a wine cellar and some toilets. The warehouse of the winery is located at the end of the construction (where up to 4,000 bottles can be stored), it consists of casings for storage that in turn retain the underground temperatures of the ground.
 

Description of project by Clayton Korte

Located at the eastern edge of the Texas Hill Country, this private wine cave serves as a destination along a secluded bend of the Blanco River. Excavated into the north face of a solid limestone hillside, this shotcrete lined tube is protected on the east and west by tall oak and elm trees, allowing it to nearly disappear within the native landscape. The unassuming exterior entry court reveals a bit of mystery as it provides just a glimpse of what lies within.  Heavy limestone boulders, collected from the excavation, and lush vegetation further camouflage the entry as you descend into the mouth of the cave.

A tasting lounge, bar, wine cellar, and restroom are all tucked into an 18’ tall x 70’ deep existing tunnel. The exterior opening of the cave is capped with a board-formed concrete portal that molds to the irregular surfaces of the limestone and structurally retains the mouth of the earth cut. The concrete is meant to patina naturally over time as native moss and ivy clings to the face and climbs onto the flanking limestone walls to further blend the headwall into its surroundings.

Once inside, a study of white oak, both raw and ebonized, mixes with vertical grain Douglas fir to panel the walls and dropped ceilings as a warm contrast to more rugged concrete and stone that surrounds. Custom insulated and thermally broken steel and wood windows provide separation between the interior and exterior, as well as the entertaining lounge and the chilled cellar. Reclaimed cedar was salvaged and milled for live-edged countertop surfaces for the tasting bar and the floating restroom vanity. "It's like a ship in a bottle," notes Brian Korte, FAIA, lead architect for the project. "The components of the wood insert are deliberately kept away from the existing cave walls so that the room remains adaptable."

Sitting under the fully arched profile at the back of the cave, the private cellar is surrounded by casework providing storage for an ever-expanding private collection of +/-4,000 bottles.  This space is thermally controlled by the naturally colder subterranean temperatures with supplemental cooling to help maintain an optimal atmosphere of 55-60 degrees.

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Architects
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Project team
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Brian Korte, FAIA, Partner.
Camden Greenlee.
Brandon Tharp.
Architecture and Interior Design.- Clayton Korte.
Structural Engineer.- SSG Structural Engineers.
Civil Engineer.- Intelligent Engineering Services.
Lighting Design.- Studio Lumina.
Mechanical Engineer.- Positive Energy.
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Contractors
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Concrete subcontractor.- Dash Concrete.
Specialty steel fabrication.- Fasone and Associates.
Art metalwork.- Cactus Max Fine Metal Artwork.
Contractor.- Monday Builders.
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Location
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Texas Hill Country, Texas, USA.
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Manufacturers
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Primary exterior material.- board-formed concrete.
Primary exterior doors.- custom, wood-clad doors.
Primary exterior door hardware.- Rocky Mountain Hardware.
Secondary exterior door hardware.- Deltana, Rixson, Simonswerk, Saint Louis Design, Dorma.
Light fixtures.- BK Lighting, Sistemalux, Tech Lighting, RAB, Lumimii, WAC, Ecosense, 3G, Lightcraft.
Custom-designed pendant light (cellar).- Clayton Korte.
Appliances.- Miele, Sub Zero, Perlick, Wolf.
Plumbing fixtures.- Toto, Vigo, Kohler, Watermark.
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Photography
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Clayton Korte is an architecture firm with interior design and brand services that creates rich places that respond to local context, connect to their environment, highlight craft, and celebrate the human experience. Since 2005, we have offered a humanist approach to architecture and design from our offices in Austin and San Antonio. Though our Texas architecture roots run deep, work on winery, ranch, and residential projects have taken us to California, Maryland, Hawaii, and beyond.

The firm is led by principals Paul Clayton, Brian Korte FAIA, Sam Manning AIA, Nathan Quiring AIA, and associate principal George Wilcox AIA. Clayton Korte’s portfolio is balanced with a mix of residential and commercial projects including restaurants, hotels, hospitality, retail, public, and institutional work.
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Published on: June 4, 2021
Cite: "A winery inside the mountain. Hill Country Wine Cave by Clayton Korte" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/a-winery-inside-mountain-hill-country-wine-cave-clayton-korte> ISSN 1139-6415
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