The Chapel by Sancho-Madridejos Architecture Office is located on the Sierra la Villa estate, a rural area in Cuenca province, in La Mancha region. The chapel emerges from a reinforced concrete fold that acts structurally, where form, space and structure act together.

The space of the project is valued through the lighting that plays an important role inside this interesting and unique chapel on top of a hill in central Spain.
The game of shapes designed by Sancho-Madridejos Architecture Office is interesting, creating a wide morphology, generating an attractive and large porch with a triangular shape, which decreases in scale until reaching the end of the interior space that compresses its scale and is related in a different way, closest way with the visitor. Generating an attractive contrast between interior and exterior.

A large hanging concrete cross pierces the fold, forming light holes in relation to the orientation, illuminating the room. The white color of the construction stands out against the landscape in which it is located and acts as a visual reference point.


Chapel in Sierra la Villa by Sancho-Madridejos Architecture Office.Photograph by Hisao Suzuki, Sancho-Madridejo.
 

Description of project by Sancho-Madridejos Architecture Office

In a mountainous situation in the center of Spain, in Cuenca, within a rural estate, with holm oaks centenarians, and truffle crops, a chapel and a house for the family that owns the land.

The Chapel arises from a unitary curved fold, which is related conceptually and in its approach with the Chapel of Valleacerón. Fold that needs to be built in reinforced concrete so that it works structurally in a unitary and correct way. Here too, structure, form and generated space are related in the same gesture. The space is valued in its character by middle of the light.

In this project, a curved fold is proposed as a response to external stresses in a complex topological action. It is not an origami, it is a formal topological expression - in equilibrium structural–, due to external stresses. A wide entrance is proposed, which welcomes, to reach a compressed finish. A large hanging concrete cross pierces the fold, forming light holes in relation to orientation, which casts different types of light throughout the day, and modifies the interior space little by little, but steadily. It is a space experience opposed to that of the Chapel of Valleacerón.

The chapel, for which we were able to choose its location, acts as a visual reference point, both from access to the rural farm, as from the path to it, where it turns into an access circular.

The house is located in the final section of the access to the chapel, at the top of a small valley giving a light valley of cherry trees and crops, with a distant view of the territory where it is located.

More information

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Architects
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Sancho-Madridejos Architecture Office. Lead architects.- Juan Carlos Sancho, Sol Madridejos.
Project leader.- Víctor Alonso.
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Project team
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Team.- Daniel G. Marinas, Elena Mira, Félix Bellido, Peio Erroteta, Gerardo Martín.
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Collaborators
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Architect surveyor.- Germán Ferrández.
Structural engineering.- Bernabeu Ingenieros.
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Builder
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Segesa.
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Area
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83 sqm.
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Dates
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Design.- 2014.
Built.- 2021.
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Location
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Villaescusa de Haro, Cuenca, España.
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Photography
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Hisao Suzuki, Sancho-Madridejo.
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In 1982 Juan Carlos Sancho and Sol Madriejos founded the Sancho-Madridejos Architecture Studio, of which they are still working together. They develop their professional activity in the field of Architecture and Urbanism and carry out different types of work in Singular Buildings for Public Use, Urban Projects, and Residential Buildings both in Spain and in various countries.

Juan Carlos Sancho, Doctor in Architecture by the Higher Technical School of Architecture of Madrid (E.T.S.A.M) where he is currently a Professor of Architectural Projects. 

Sol Madriejos, Architect by the Higher Technical School of Architecture of Madrid, has been a professor of projects at various Universities.

They have taught Courses, Masters, Conferences, and Master Classes in numerous Universities such as Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Pontificia Universidad Católica de Arquitectura y Urbanismo de Perú, Universidad de Los Andes de Bogotá, OTIS College of Art and Design de Los Angeles, Architectural Association of London, College of Architecture and Urban Planning of Tongji University in Shanghai, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne.

Their studio is characterized by the quality of the design and the high development of the projects carried out, the result of close collaboration with a multidisciplinary team of specialized professionals with extensive experience, who allow the execution of each project from the beginning of the project to the achievement of the work, adapting to the specific needs of each client. This effort has been rewarded with winning competitions, prizes, and recognition of quality, both in Spain and internationally, which endorse their work.

Their work has been disseminated nationally and internationally, published in more than two hundred books and publications.

Their work has been exhibited, among others, at Petit Palais in Paris, Venice Architecture Biennials, Museum of Modern Art in New York (MoMA), National Building Museum in Washington, Urban Planning Exhibition Center in Shanghai (SUPEC), RIBA in London.
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Published on: March 13, 2022
Cite: "A structural fold. Chapel in Sierra la Villa by Sancho-Madridejos Architecture Office" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/a-structural-fold-chapel-sierra-la-villa-sancho-madridejos-architecture-office> ISSN 1139-6415
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