Quinta do Rei is a four-story sculptural home designed by Portuguese studio Contaminar, located at the highest point of the Portuguese city Leiria, North of Lisbon.

The architect pays special attention to designing the house as a reference in the skyline, a lighthouse, or better, a watchtower overview of the surrounding landscape. Its apparent secrecy actually allows 360º great views of the territory of the province of Beira Litoral.

A house that recalls the essence of Le Corbusier's aphorism: "Architecture is the skillful, rigorous, and magnificent play of volumes under the light" (Vers une architecture, 1923).
The torsion of sculptural shape designed by Contaminar provides extra privacy to the home's residents with better orientation, controlling levels of sunlight and better orientation on the house and provoking that each floor has a different geometric with long openings and windows running between each concrete tape.

The house envelope was carefully modulated and is made up of eighteen concrete rings with a height of 35 centimeters everyone, which corresponds to the dimension of two steps spaced 35 centimeters apart.

Inside, the house is a set of fragmented floors that enrich the interior spatial composition thanks to the hybridization of spaces, some connected and others spatially fragmented to gain volumetric richness.
 


Quinta do Rei by Contaminar arquitectos. Photograph by Fernando Guerra - FG+SG.


Quinta do Rei by Contaminar arquitectos. Photograph by Fernando Guerra - FG+SG.
 

Project description by Contaminar arquitectos

The villa is located in an elevated area with a strong slope in the city of Leiria, Portugal.

The conditions of the subdivision suggested a volumetry of a tower, a viewpoint over the city. One of our premises was that the social areas were located on the upper floors and the swimming pool on the roof, to enjoy the 360º view.

The house is the transformation of a regular cobblestone with the rotation on an axis that generates a new, more plastic shape, which optimizes the sun exposure and allows areas of balconies, shading, and circulations, from the ground to the roof, being a ladder from earth to heaven.


Quinta do Rei by Contaminar arquitectos. Photograph by Fernando Guerra - FG+SG.

The structure and the concrete outer skin are felt as a single body, rhythmic with 18 horizontal rings, a section corresponding to the height of 2 steps, which design the house in a game of full and empty, creating a protective filter, both solar and private, for those who inhabit it.

Inside, the house consists of half floors that connect some of the spaces with each other, while making others separate and autonomous.

More information

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Architects
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Project team
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Ruben Vaz, Eurico Sousa, Joaquim Duarte, Filipa Pimpão, Sara Fernandes.
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Collaborators
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Engineering.- Dimeng, Lda.
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Builder
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J.A.F. Gameiro, Lda.
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Dates
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2022.
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Localitation
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Quinta do Rei 18, Leiria, Portugal.
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Photography
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Contaminar Arquitetos, is an architecture firm, in the Portugal central area, formed by architects from Leiria, Figueira da Foz, Coimbra. It was founded in 2004, in Leiria, by two architects Joel Esperança and Ruben Vaz and one  Product&Interior Designer Romeu Sousa.

Joel Esperança [Leiria, 1980] holds a bachelor's and a master's in architecture from the University School of Arts [EUAC], Coimbra, Portugal, in 2003 and 2012, respectively. Between 2004 and 2005 collaborated with the architecture department of the University School of Arts from Coimbra. In 2005 he co-founded Contaminar®, Leiria based architectural office. Occasionally, he is a master's primary supervisor on architecture final projects.

Ruben Vaz [Coimbra, 1980] holds a bachelor's and a master's in architecture from the University School of Arts [EUAC], Coimbra, Portugal, in 2003 and 2012, respectively. In 2004 collaborated at José Bento architecture, Figueira da Foz, Portugal based architectural office. In 2005 he cofounded Contaminar®, Leiria-based architectural office.

Eurico Sousa [Leiria, 1987] graduated from the University School of Arts [EUAC], Coimbra, Portugal, with a master's in architecture in 2014. Joel Esperança was your primary supervisor in the final project degrees. Between 2014 and 2015 joined Contaminar® as an intern architect of the “order of architects”. Joined Contaminar® as a partner in 2015.

Joaquim Duarte [Leiria, 1970] holds a bachelor's from the University School of Arts [EUAC], Coimbra, Portugal, in 1999. Between 2002 and 2004 he worked as a technical architect mainly in private works, at Leiria city hall. He took part in several projects since 2004 collaborating with other colleagues and teams. Joined Contaminar® as a partner in 2016.
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Published on: August 27, 2023
Cite: "A sculptural envelope of concrete rings. Quinta do Rei by Contaminar arquitectos" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/a-sculptural-envelope-concrete-rings-quinta-do-rei-contaminar-arquitectos> ISSN 1139-6415
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