The project of Hotel Tipografia do Conto by Pedra Líquida is a multifunctional space that links residential tourism and cultural events. It comprises ten rooms and a wide ground floor with multipurpose areas. 

Located in the city of Porto, the architecture of the renovation project incorporates several memoirs of the pre-existing building and avoids the generic tourist offer which has been gentrifying many European cities (like Porto). 
The former Typographic Workshop of the pre-existing building was transformed into a domestic-scale structure in order to include the new Hotel rooms. To do so, the project by Pedra Líquida refuses any kind of architectural pastiche; instead, it recovers remnants elements of that earlier condition integrating them into a contemporary design.

All rooms are covered by specific scripts, written by ten selected authors, from writers to designers or architects. The scripts are converted into typographic text(ures) and inserted on the surface of the concrete ceilings.
 

Description of project by Pedra Líquida

The project departs from an existing compound erected in 1916 to house small industrial activities (a Typography and a Graphic Workshop), which has since closed down. Over the last few years, the structure of the building has deteriorated, making it impossible to fully reuse it for the envisaged new functions. From this previous Workshop occupation, some memories remain at the new Hotel design: the main stone façade (in Deco style), the reuse of the central patio for lighting and ventilation, and its internal spatial flexibility, especially at the ground level. This evocation is extended to the design of the new façades around the patio – a typographic composition in a Riga wooden structure (reusing the beams of the former Workshop) –; but also, to the decorative elements on the ceilings, formed by bas-relief texts which allude to the idea of printing and typographic publishing.

The Hotel rooms recall the old Workshop ambiences: in the proportions of the ceilings; in the way the glassed toilets’ cabinets are placed in the space; in the echoes of the elegant wood surfaces. All rooms are covered by specific scripts, written by ten selected authors, from writers to designers or architects. The scripts are converted into typographic text(ures) and inserted on the surface of the concrete ceilings. Punctual golden metal shears stand out from the ceiling backdrops, enriching the reading of those scripts.

The Hotel ground floor, which includes a wide Cultural Café, remains a long and flexible space, giving access to the central patio and backyard. It is used as a “stage” for different cultural events – concerts, workshops, exhibitions, book launches – intermediating between outdoor and indoor, and can be adapted to daily needs. 

In general terms, concrete (liquid stone) is the basic element of this project. Concrete is moulded or finished in three kinds of textures: “smooth” for ceilings and pavements; “striped” for the interior walls; and “rough” for the back facade. Inside, the concrete is accompanied by punctual elements in golden metal – in the decoration of ceilings, stair handrails and elevator columns – creating a desired contrast between roughness and refinement. In the central courtyard, another relationship is established between the new wooden facades, evoking the typographic plates that existed there, and an abstract carpeting of white tiles on the sidewalls, which reflects the light.
 
All common areas – foyers, elevators, stairs and levels – prolong that contrasting relationship between the exposed concrete and the gilded metal surfaces, between new details and recycled furniture objects. The rear facade, bordering the garden and the pool, was also rebuilt in exposed concrete (hammered in situ), maintaining a composition similar to that of the main front. In this way, the original alignments were kept, as well as the typological matrix of the existing lot.

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Architects
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Project team
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Lead Architect.- Nuno Grande. Project Team.- Alexandra Coutinho, Guiomar Rosa, Nuno Grande, Jorge Gomes, Rita Basto. Ana Sousa (Control Building).
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Collaborators
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Engineering.- AB Projectos. Structure.- GET, Gestão de Energia Térmica, Lda.. Thermic, Mechanics, Gas.- Amplitude Acoustics (Acoustic). Landscape design.- Platanus (Nuno Sousa). Identity and Graphic designers.- R2 Design.
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Area
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514 sqm.
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Dates Fechas
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2015-2019.
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Location
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Rua de Álvares Cabral 28-32, 4050-040. Porto, Portugal.
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Photography
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PEDRA LÍQUIDA (Liquid Stone) was created in 2006 by Alexandra Grande, Daniela Coutinho and Nuno Grande, and it is based at Oporto City Centre. Its main activity relates architectural design, engineering and building management. 

Pedra Líquida aims to live and work for the city cultural consolidation, involving markedly the rehabilitation of urban buildings. Its main projects are related to house renovation (single and collective), new and creative residential and hotel concepts, exhibition design and curatorship.

Pedra Líquida was among the finalist offices of the 2008 FAD Prize, Barcelona, with the installation titled "VIP, Very Irregular Polyhydric Room", at Casa da Música, Oporto; the office was also awarded with the 2nd Prize at the International Competition for the Renovation of the Tram Museum in Oporto. In 2012, Casa do Conto won the first prize at the "Renovation" category of the International Design Awards 2011, Los Angeles and, for the same category, at the Construir 2012 prizes. It was also awarded with an honourable mention both for the 2012 João de Almada prize and for the III Bienal Ibero-americana de Design, and select for the Respect For Architecture Porto 2012 exhibition.
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Published on: September 30, 2021
Cite: "Typographic evocation. Tipografia do Conto Hotel by Pedra Líquida " METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/typographic-evocation-tipografia-do-conto-hotel-pedra-liquida> ISSN 1139-6415
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