Casas Calx, designed by the architecture studio Pezestudio, is located on the Playa los Pulpos en Lima, Perú. This project starts with an assignment by four people: two couples, a filmmaker, a psychotherapist, an anthropologist and a dancer.

The result is two houses that touch each other with simplicity and elegance, a dialogue between local materials and the landscape, between the transparencies and the views towards the sea. The project is built with lime, bamboo and wood, low-impact materials with resistance to the climate and local seismic movements.
The proposal by Pezestudio was inspired by the Pachacámac Islands, located near the project and known by their biological diversity of the marine-coastal ecosystems. The two houses were designed around a central patio where different plant species live, and which allows all the rooms to have natural lighting and ventilation.

The rooms are diaphanous and open, allowing flexibility of uses and promoting the daily use of outdoor spaces as an extension of them. The roof has been thought primarily as a place where one enjoys the warm weather and the views of the sea while swimming in the pool.
 

Description of project by Pezestudio

This project starts with an assignment by four people, two couples, a filmmaker, a psychotherapist, an anthropologist and a dancer, who regularly go to Los Pulpos spa, located 40km south of Lima. They want to enjoy their days together on the beach. The result of the project is two houses that touch each other with simplicity and elegance, a dialogue between local materials and the landscape, between the transparencies and the views towards the sea. A vertical journey through the different levels until reaching the roof where you can watch the sunset while swimming in the pool.

Casas Calx project is located in front of the Pachacámac Islands, habitat of numerous species of seabirds, known by their biological diversity of the marine-coastal ecosystems. This spectacular location, together with the topography, inspires the distribution of the houses, which are designed in two blocks around a central patio where different plant species live, and which allows all the rooms to have natural lighting and ventilation.

The two houses follow a compositional symmetry in the design, sharing the logic of the distribution on three levels, all of them with sound and spatial independence. The rooms are diaphanous and open, allowing flexibility of uses and promoting the daily use of outdoor spaces as an extension of them. They communicate through the patio on the lower level and with wooden walkways on the upper levels.

The main materials are lime, bamboo and wood, low-impact materials with resistance to the climate and local seismic movements. To optimize and speed up the construction, the use of lime blocks is selected, reinforced for the structural elements and simple system for the partition elements. Located on sandy terrain with a pronounced slope, the use of concrete has been minimized, limiting its use to the structure in contact with the ground.

Lime as an environmentally friendly building material has many advantages, one of which is its long service life. Its manufacturing process is not polluting, as being so abundant in nature it avoids transportation. As properties stand out its ability to regulate humidity, and its extraordinary insulating capacity, both thermal and acoustic, produce a lower energy demand that translates into economic savings for the inhabitants and fewer toxic emissions for the atmosphere. Casas Calx is a project that supports contemporary design through material culture and sustainability in production and construction techniques in a unique environment.

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Architects
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Pezestudio. Lead architect.- Maé Durant Vidal.
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Collaborators
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Structure.- Jorge Avendaño.
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Area
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560 sqm.
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Date
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2022.
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Location
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Lima, Peru.
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Photography
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Pezestudio is an architecture team founded in 2006, based in Bilbao, Madrid and Lima. It is formed by Maé Durant Vidal, Elisa de los Reyes García López, Blanca Villar Mateo, Nuria Cagigal Gernika, Ane Larrinaga, Uxue Pérez de Pipaón. by  They carry out sustainable architecture and urban design projects. The team design spaces, processes and services in a participative way as tools for ecological, social and economic change.

They promote the minimisation of people’s impact on the environment, the development of more inclusive and of gender-sensitive cities, the use of biological systems and natural materials, and the generation of collaboration contexts.

Pezestudio work has been awarded internationally by entities such as Arquia Proxima of the Caja de Arquitectos de España, the Caribbean Architecture Biennial, the Santo Domingo Architecture Biennial or the Holcim Awards. Their work has been developed in different institutions and programs at an international level such as the Venice Architecture Biennale, the MoMA in New York, the Shenzhen Architecture Biennale, Medialab-Prado and Intermediae – Matadero Madrid.

They are co-founders of spaces and collaborative work networks such as Asociación Sannas, Ucrania Cooperativa, Wikitoki Co-lab and Plataforma Zoohaus.
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Published on: June 27, 2022
Cite: "Sustainability in local production. Casas Calx by Pezestudio" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/sustainability-local-production-casas-calx-pezestudio> ISSN 1139-6415
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