Located on the busy Hengshan Road avenue of restaurants and villas in Shanghai's historic Hengfu area, GMP Architekten's new project consists of small buildings built between the 1920s and 1990s, some of which are protected and surrounded by lush gardens, whose intervention aims to transform them into a place that combines history, culture and fashion.

The project consists of creating an innovative urban context that attracts fashion lovers and casual passers-by, gathered in an open space, combining the modern image of the ICCF fashion group with the historic atmosphere of the area, in addition to other shops and brands, as well as different exhibition areas, restaurants and a bookstore.

The concept for the ambitious renovation by GMP Architekten is based on ICCF’s philosophy of incorporating sustainability into the production of its fashion (durable and casual elegance from natural materials), so the intervention began with the restoration of the existing buildings as timeless pieces in which their original essence is recognised, integrated into a contemporary vision of architectural spaces.

Through conservation that benefits from a series of historical details, the renovation project represents the evolution of the garden over more than a century, enhancing key elements of the existing buildings such as the terrazzo floor at the entrance of the villa, the wooden doors and windows or the recycled wood furniture that complement the different interior spaces with light natural tones.

Reconversion in the Hengfu neighborhood by GMP Architekten. Photograph by CreatAR Images

Reconversion in the Hengfu neighborhood by GMP Architekten. Photograph by CreatAR Images.

Project description by GMP Architekten

Embedded in a garden landscape that has evolved over more than a century, a place for fashion and culture has been created that combines the historic ambience with the modern elegance of the ICCF label.

Nestled in a lush garden in Shanghai’s historic Hengfu area, a new retail facility with an innovative concept for fashionistas and casual passers-by has been created. The small-scale buildings dating from the 1920s and 1990s, some of which are protected as historic monuments, are used by the fashion group ICCF as shops for its ICICLE and CARVEN fashion brands, as well as for exhibitions, a bookshop, and eateries.

Reconversion in the Hengfu neighborhood by GMP Architekten. Photograph by CreatAR Images
Reconversion in the Hengfu neighborhood by GMP Architekten. Photograph by CreatAR Images.

The project on Hengshan Road, a busy avenue with restaurants and historic villas under expansive plane trees, was initiated by ICCF in 2021 and was developed with the architects von Gerkan, Marg and Partners (gmp) in close cooperation with the authorities of Xuhui District. The plot, a corner site, has four existing buildings that are dotted around a landscaped garden with mature trees. The design concept for the ambitious renovation was based on ICCF’s guiding philosophy of incorporating sustainability in its fashion to create durable, casual elegance with natural materials.  

The holistic appearance of the ensemble was developed based on the architectural style of the listed buildings – a former fire station and a garden villa from the 1920s. Both buildings were largely restored to their original designs. The two buildings from the 1990s were remodeled in such a way that, with their simple shapes, they can easily be recognized as new buildings although the facade structure, materials, and the arch motif were adopted from the older buildings, an approach that was also used for the ICICLE flagship store at Avenue George V in Paris.  

Reconversion in the Hengfu neighborhood by GMP Architekten. Photograph by CreatAR Images
Reconversion in the Hengfu neighborhood by GMP Architekten. Photograph by CreatAR Images.

During the restoration and partial reconstruction, building materials from the existing structures were reused wherever possible and historic components were reinstated and supplemented. The original brick facades of the former fire station were exposed and repaired. Wooden staircases were restored to conservation standards and, together with furniture made of recycled wood, these complement the light natural shades of the materials used for the ICCF interior. The balcony tiles discovered by chance during the conversion of the fire station were cleaned and re-laid. The accomplished refurbishment to conservation standards benefits from a number of historic details, such as the restored terrazzo flooring in the entrance area of the garden villa, the wooden doors and windows, and the timber roof construction, which was in good condition and has been exposed to view.

Embedded in a garden landscape that has evolved over more than a century, a place for fashion and culture has been created that combines the historic ambience with the modern elegance of the ICCF label.

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Architects
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Project team
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He Mengya, Fanny Hoffmann-Loss, Vincent Paar, Ren Yifang, Zeng Jiacheng, Xing Yuchen.

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Collaborators
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Design.- Nikolaus Goetze and Magdalene Weiss
Project Lead.- Zhu Lingli
Project Management.- China Liu Minghao
Partner Firm.- H.N.A. ARCHITECTS Co., Ltd.
Structural Engineering.- MEP Shanghai Civil Air Defence Architectural Design Co., Ltd.
Landscape Architecture.- WES LandschaftsArchitektur, gmp. 
Interior Design.- Bernard Dubois Architects.

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Client
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ICCF (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

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Dates
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2024.

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Location
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Shanghai, China.

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Photography
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gmp Architekten. gmp Architekten von Gerkan, Marg und Partner (abbreviated gmp Architeckten or gmp) is a German Architecture practice based in Hamburg and with offices in Asia and other regions. It was founded in 1965 by the architects Meinhard von Gerkan and Volkwin Marg. In the first two years of the Meinhard von Gerkan and Marg Volkwin association, they won eight architectural competitions already, including the design for the Berlin Tegel Airport.

Meinhard von Gerkan. Born in Riga, Latvia in 1935, Meinhard von Gerkan is an architect at the Technical University of Braunschweig, where he graduated in 1964. The following year, he teamed up with Volkwin Marg, a partnership which still exists today under the name "von Gerkan, Marg und Partner "(GMP), and with a base in Hamburg.

In 1974 Gerkan was appointed to a professorship at the Technical University of Braunschweig, where he directed 2002 the Institute of Architectural Design (Department of Architecture and Design A).
Meinhard von Gerkan is also a member of the Free Academy of Arts Hamburg.

Marg Volkwin. Marg Volkwin was born in 1936 in Königsberg, East Prussia. From 1958 to 1964 he studied Architecture in Berlin at the Technical University of Braunschweig, where he graduated in 1965, the year in which he also founded the architectural firm Gerkan, Marg and Partners (GMP) together with Meinhard von Gerkan.

In 1972 he was appointed as a member of the Free Academy of Arts Hamburg and in 1974, a member of the German Academy for Urban and Regional Planning. From 1975 to 1983 he was the first vice president, then (1979) President of the Federal German Architects (BDA). In 1986 he received a professorship at the RWTH Aachen for city planning and teaching work.

Since 2007 Marg is director of the Academy of Structures (AAC), which he founded along with von Gerkan through the GMP Foundation. Volkwin Marg is a member of the advisory board of the Federal Cultural Foundation Construction.

In 2009 he was awarded the Cross of Merit 1st Class of the Federal Republic of Germany ausgezeichnet. In 2010 he became a member of the Academy of Arts in Berlin.

In 2012 he received an honorary doctorate in the Department of Architecture, awarded by the Academic Council of the University of Hamburg HafenCity.

Together, Meinhard von Gerkan and Marg Volkwin have won more than 490 awards in national and international contests, among which more than 290 are first prizes.

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Published on: December 28, 2024
Cite: "A space for fashion and culture. Reconversion in the Hengfu neighborhood by GMP Architekten" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/space-fashion-and-culture-reconversion-hengfu-neighborhood-gmp-architekten> ISSN 1139-6415
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