The Lekuona Municipal Cultural Factory project is an exercise in resilience. This renovation and extension designed by VAUMM Arquitectura and located in the municipality of Errenteria, in the metropolitan area of San Sebastian, arises to reuse an old bakery to transform it into a new municipal facility.

After having experienced two stoppages and a fire, this building mutates and transforms, enabling current strategies that bring new life to the original spaces where the value of the original building resides.
The design proposal by VAUMM for the extension consists of the main body to which another trapezoidal body is laterally attached. Thus, the result is a compact element that contrasts in form and materiality with the pre-existence of the old factory.

This project reconverts the uses of the old bakery and its extension into a space for intellectual, technological, artistic, and scientific creation, giving rise to the Library of Creation and Performing Arts.
 

Description of project by VAUMM

The former Lekuona industrial bakery in Errenteria is a construction dating from the 1960s and consists of a main body to which another trapezoidal body is attached laterally. 

Facing the Oiartzun river, its central, visible and accessible position makes the old factory an ideal space for its reuse as a new municipal facility. The proposal reconverts the uses of the old Lekuona bakery and its extension into a space for intellectual, technological, artistic and scientific creation, as a Library of Creation and Performing Arts. 

The extension is conceived as a compact element that contrasts in form and materiality with the old factory building. Given the factory character of the building defined by its large open-plan spaces, this transformation based on the change of use is compatible and the building, conceived as a large flexible container, allows it. 

The aim is to enable new strategies that bring new life to these original spaces, in which the value of the original building resides. Under the premise that Creation does not imply luxury, but ingenuity, the factory will be adapted with adjusted surfaces, minimum possible extension, industrial materials and maximum use of the existing.

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Architects
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Design team
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VAUMM.- Iñigo García Odiaga, Javier Ubillos Pernaut, Jon Muniategiandikoetxea Markiegi, Marta Alvarez Pastor, Tomás Valenciano Tamayo.
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Collaborators
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Quantity Surveyor.- Julen Rozas. Structural calculations.- LKS Ingeniería + Ingeniería Cristian Garuz. Stage consultancy.- Fernando Bernués, Xabier Lozano, Javier Cruz. Installation calculation.- LKS Ingeniería. Signage.- Atelier Laia.
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Developer
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Area
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4,460 sqm.
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Budget
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€ 4.16 mill.
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Dates
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End of construction.- 2021.
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Location
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Errenteria, Basque Country, Spain.
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Photography
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vaumm is an architecture studio based in Donostia-San Sebastian, founded in 2002 and led by Marta Álvarez Pastor, Iñigo García Odiaga, Jon Muniategiandikoetxea Markiegi and Javier Ubillos Pernaut that combines teaching and professional practice under a common architectural vision. Since its creation, Vaumm has stood out for developing projects that integrate architectural design with the urban and landscape context, exploring how architecture can establish a dialogue with its environment and respond to the social and cultural needs of each project.

The Vaumm team also carries out intense research work, with some of its members being professors in the Department of Architectural Projects at the San Sebastian School of Architecture (ETSASS), and participates in other universities as critics and lecturers in academic and professional contexts. This connection with the academic field enriches their professional practice, allowing them to explore and share knowledge in a transversal way.

Their methodology is based on research and experimentation, carrying out an exhaustive analysis of the place, the environment and the required functions. This allows them to develop designs that, in addition to being functional, give an aesthetic and symbolic value to the spaces they intervene in. Each Vaumm project receives personalized attention, with continuous research that incorporates the notion of transformation over time.

Among their built works, the Basque Culinary Center in Donostia, the rehabilitation of the Zarautz palace in Getaria to transform it into the Elcano museum space, or the reform of the Luzuriaga industrial building in Pasajes stand out. In addition to projects in the cultural field, their work also includes the design of public spaces, social housing and rehabilitations. Their work has been recognized with numerous awards in competitions and has been selected for the Spanish Biennial of Architecture and Urbanism, the Mies van der Rohe European Union Contemporary Architecture Awards and the COAVN Awards in various categories.

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Published on: February 3, 2022
Cite: "Refurbishment of the old Lekuona bakery. Municipal cultural factory by VAUMM" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/refurbishment-old-lekuona-bakery-municipal-cultural-factory-vaumm> ISSN 1139-6415
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