Sydney Metro is Australia's biggest public transport project. Foster + Partners, as part of the METRON consortium, has completed preliminary designs for five stations on the Sydney Metro City & Southwest project: Crows Nest, Victoria Cross, Barangaroo, Gadigal and Waterloo. The practice’s initial scope defined the passenger experience, and the integration of the oversite development, and outlined how each station would connect with its wider precinct.

This month marks the opening of the project’s City section, which runs from Chatswood to Sydenham, where Foster + Partners took Barangaroo and Gadigal stations from preliminary design to construction phase services.

Foster + Partners established an innovative approach, integrating the stations' design and corresponding over-station developments. Considering them as a single entity, the architect team could align the structure optimising building services, prioritising passenger circulation and creating separate entrances for the station and the commercial development above.

The station structure effectively acted as the foundation for the development above, simplifying construction and making it easier and more economical to build. The return on investment from over-station development also subsidised costs for the project, creating an economically sustainable model for this public transport infrastructure project.

Barangaroo station by Foster + Partners. Photograph by Brett Boardman Photography.

Barangaroo station by Foster + Partners. Photograph by Brett Boardman Photography.

Project description by Foster + Partners

Barangaroo Station
The new Barangaroo Station improves access to the Walsh Bay Arts and Culture precinct as well as the Barangaroo precinct’s public, residential, commercial and entertainment areas and ferry hub. It services the residential areas at Millers Point, Walsh Bay and future residents of Barangaroo, providing high-quality public transport access to Sydney’s latest destination. The station will also improve pedestrian connections to the northern part of the Sydney CBD, The Rocks, and alleviate congestion at Wynyard and Martin Place stations.

Barangaroo Station by Foster + Partners. Photograph by Brett Boardman Photography.

The station has two separate entrances and the platform is located approximately 20 metres below street level, at the north end of Hickson Road in Millers Point. The first entrance opens onto Nawi Cove and is made up of two components: a bank of three escalators, which are covered by a canopy, and a pavilion housing two lifts. The design allows clear lines of sight across the precinct to Nawi Cove and the harbour beyond. A second future entrance has been designed to provide a direct connection from the concourse into the Barangaroo Central development.

The concourse floor is a white terrazzo, while the walls of the station are clad in split-face local sandstone, which also features in the adjacent Headland Park landscaping. An installation of steel and copper trees by the artist Khaled Sabsabi animates the station concourse.

The redevelopment of the Barangaroo precinct has been one of the most significant urban renewal projects in Sydney in recent times. The precinct was named after the Cammeraygal woman, who was a powerful and influential female leader of the Eora Nation. The Traditional Custodians, the Gadigal, used this land for hunting; the harbour for fishing, canoeing and swimming; and the foreshore as a place of congregation.

Gadigal Station
Gadigal Station (formerly Pitt Street Station) is strategically located at the junction of Sydney’s southern CBD and the Midtown retail precinct. It serves a mixed employment, residential, entertainment, cultural and events-based precinct that adjoins Chinatown.
 

Gadigal station by Foster + Partners. Photograph by Brett Boardman Photography. 

The station has entrances at the northern and southern end of the platforms. The southern entrance sits under the Indi Apartments development while the northern entrance faces onto the tree-lined Park Street, which is one of the most prominent east-west streets in Sydney. This entrance is celebrated with a glass veil, which allows daylight to flood the station concourse throughout the day. Two lifts and two sets of escalators in a switch-back arrangement connect the concourse and platform levels. A total of eight escalators are housed at the north entrance with six at the southern entrance. The wall facing the escalators features tiled artwork by Australian artist Callum Morton, commissioned by Sydney Metro.

Grey granite paving extends into the station from the street and establishes the concourse as part of the public realm. Walls at the concourse level are clad in white back-painted glass panels, which transition to local sandstone below ground. The granite paving also transitions to white terrazzo on the lower levels.

Below ground, the station is lined with glass-reinforced concrete panels on the walls and aluminium tubes on the ceiling. The curved geometry assists with intuitive wayfinding, leading customers from concourse to platform.

The station entry box acts as the foundation of the over-station development above. The office tower, Parkline Place, is also designed by Foster + Partners and articulated as three vertical forms with curved corner glazing. A recess in the facade continues through the full height of the tower and is centred on the station’s entrance.

The new development includes bike parking on Park and Bathurst streets and enhanced pedestrian infrastructure around the station.

More information

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METRON consortium
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Mott MacDonald and Arcadis.- project lead and engineering design.
Foster + Partners.- architectural design of stations.
Architectus.- AEO, urban design, service facilities and dive design.
Aspect Studios.- landscape architects.
Robert Bird Group.- constructability and service facilities structural design.
WTP.- Cost Planning.
Mackenzie Group.- BCA and DDA.

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Barangaroo Station
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METRON consortium.
Mott MacDonald and Arcadis.- project lead and engineering design.
Foster + Partners.- design architect.
Architectus.- AEO and executive architect.
Arcadia.- landscape architects.
Group DLA.- BCA and DDA.
BESIX Watpac.- contractor.

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Gadigal Station
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Foster + Partners (as design lead), in collaboration with COX (as AEO and executive architect) is part of the consultant team that assisted Grocon, Oxford Properties and CPB in the design and delivery of the Gadigal Integrated Station Development.

Foster + Partners.- design architect.
COX Architecture.- AEO and executive architect.
Aurecon.- Civil, Structural, Mechanical and Lighting engineering design
CPB Contractors: contractor.

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Parkline Place
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Oxford Properties, Mitsubishi Estate and Investa: development team.

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Dates
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Completion.- August 2024.

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Location
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Sydney, Australia. 

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Photograph
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Norman Foster is considered by many to be the most prominent architect in Britain. He won the 1999 Pritzker Architecture Prize and the 2009 Príncipe de Asturias de las Artes Prize.

Lord Foster rebuilt the Reichstag as a new German Parliament in Berlin and designed a contemporary Great Court for the British Museum. He linked St. Paul's Cathedral to the Tate Modern with the Millennium Bridge, a steel footbridge across the Thames. He designed the Hearst Corporation Building in Manhattan, at 57th Street and Eighth Avenue.

He was born in Manchester, England, in 1935. Among his firm’s many other projects are London’s City Hall, the Bilbao Metro in Spain, the Canary Wharf Underground Station in London and the renovated courtyard of the Smithsonian American Art Museum and National Portrait Gallery in Washington.

In the 1970s, Lord Foster was one of the most visible practitioners of high-tech architecture that fetishized machine culture. His triumphant 1986 Hong Kong and Shanghai bank building, conceived as a kit-of-parts plugged into a towering steel frame, was capitalism's answer to the populist Pompidou Center in Paris.

Nicolai Ouroussoff, The Times’s architecture critic, has written that although Lord Foster’s work has become sleeker and more predictable in recent years, his forms are always driven by an internal structural logic, and they treat their surroundings with a refreshing bluntness.

Awarded the Prince of Asturias of the Arts 2009.

Read more
Published on: August 20, 2024
Cite: "Opening, Gadigal and Barangaroo stations, in Sydney Metro, by Foster + Partners" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/opening-gadigal-and-barangaroo-stations-sydney-metro-foster-partners> ISSN 1139-6415
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