The Xatera house designed by Raul Montero, R. Borja Álvarez and Emilio Pardo is located in El Barrio de Pillarno, in the council of Castrillón, province of Asturias. It is located on a sloping plot enhancing the views towards the landscape.

The humble house rests on the ground on a stone plinth and follows the tradition of Asturian architecture. The use of natural materials is chosen, highlighting the prominence of wood.
The Xatera house by Raul Montero, R. Borja Álvarez, and Emilio Pardo is made up of two longitudinal strips in which the entire project is configured. The day spaces are located in the access strip: the living room, the kitchen, the dining room, and a terrace. These areas are oriented towards the church. On the other hand, the night spaces such as the rooms are located in the second of the strips, with two bathrooms and a study or workroom in this area.

Most of the rooms in the construction have openings to the outside to make the most of the place where the house is located. In addition to having cross ventilation.
 

Description of project by RUE Arquitectos

Xatera House is situated in the upper part of a plot of irregular geometry and a marked slope declining towards the south-east in order to obtain a position of a certain dominance with regard to the surroundings and to enhance the views over the surrounding rural and suburban landscape.

It is a small single-storey dwelling that rests on the terrain on a stone plinth that acts as a base and accommodates the topography. The house is a clean volume of simple materiality, with a square ground plan and a gable roof, which reinterprets the tradition of the Asturian rural environment. Two incisions are made in the volume, materialised in larch wood: one in the northeast façade of smaller size and vertical proportion that serves as an entrance hall, and another one in the southwest façade on a larger scale in the manner of a porch.

The organisation of the house is very clear. The central day area, open and diaphanous, in which the kitchen is situated in the manner of an appendix and which opens on to the exterior porch, this one with a double orientation, which constitutes the heart and place of greatest intensity of use of the dwelling. It also represents an end to the longitudinal route, allowing the landscape to enter the dwelling. On the southeast façade there are two square openings with the purpose of framing the view of the emblematic Church of San Ciprian de Piarnu, situated opposite the house, so that its presence inside reinforces the idea of coexistence with the surroundings. In contrast, the north-west façade, which is more domestic in character as it is where the openings in the night area open onto, has a smaller scale, as well as a constant and rigorous fenestration that seeks to shelter it from the north winds thanks to the natural slope of the terrain.

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Architects
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RUE arquitectos.  Raul Montero, R. Borja Álvarez, Emilio Pardo.
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Collaborators
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Quantity surveyor.- Álvaro Fernández García.
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Area
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133 m².
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Budget
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€92,800
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Dates
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Design.- May 2017
Construction.-December 2019
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Location
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Barrio de Pillarno, Castrillón. Asturias, Spain.
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Photography
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Raul Montero, R. Borja Álvarez.
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RUE is an architecture studio based in Pamplona, ​​founded ten years ago and led by Raul Montero Martínez and Emilio Pardo Rivacoba, architects from ETSASS of the EHU-UPV. They work with all types of clients (private, public), at all scales (from urban planning to furniture), and in very different environments (city, periphery, isolated centers), focusing our activity mainly on the field of housing and space. public.

They carry out a detailed and respectful work, paying special attention to taking care of the environment and the history of the place, so that these are legible after the intervention. The result is meticulous and sensitive interventions that also reflect their commitment to the environment and their desire to innovate. At the same time, they are consistent with the current situation, so they are flexible and know how to adapt their project strategy to the economic reality of the users, as well as to the current regulatory framework.

RUE have been the winner of some contests and with some recognition along the way: 2016 COAVN Award, nomination for the 2017 EU Mies Award, 2017 Ascer Award Special Mention, 2021 COAA Award Finalists, and 2021 Mapei Awards Finalists.
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Published on: February 21, 2022
Cite: "Living on top of stone. Xatera House by RUE Arquitectos" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/living-top-stone-xatera-house-rue-arquitectos> ISSN 1139-6415
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