Garciagerman Arquitectos team has designed a single-family home in the Somoboo urbanization, in Santander, facing the challenges that the rainy climate of this city imposes when building a house.

The project ends up becoming a dialogue of a priori opposite concepts, trying to promote the use of the exterior spaces of the house not only when the climate allows it, as well as trying to combine tradition and modernity in the creation of the organizational scheme of the house and its typology.
In this way, the Garciagerman Arquitectos project reuses the traditional L-shaped layout of the rural house, allowing to configure protected and semi-covered exterior spaces by a horizontal roof that acts as a base for the upper floors.

In the manner of Alvar Aalto or Mies Van der Rohe, the house has a phenomenological experience that through materials, textures and sensorial experiences is capable of evoking a certain vernacular character. The creation of an outdoor fireplace allows family gatherings around the fire that is reflected in a reservoir where the water from the almost constant rain in the area reaches.

On the other hand, the project is created through passive design strategies that, through cross ventilation, isolation and differentiated composition in each facade, manages to create a comfortable interior perfectly adapted to the climate of the area.
 

Description of project by Garciagerman Arquitectos

The project rehearses the pairing of a typological approach and a phenomenological outcome. “Typology” and “installation” assembled as a possible single design technique, with the intention of enhancing the experience of climate, site, and programme.

This is achieved by employing a recognizable organizational scheme, in the belief that an enlarged perception of textures, humidity, light or smell is facilitated by a certain legibility and figurative character of architecture, instead of the opposite.

By remaking the typical L-shaped country house disposition, an open-air cluster is attained, one in which the pieces are tied together by a horizontal roof that acts as a large tray, where the main pitched volume is sited and whose underbelly shelters a generous open space, turning the house into a small settlement and encouraging outdoor life during the summer months. Handmade bricks made in the nearby village of Muriedas are employed all over, supporting local production and producing a somehow atavistic imagen.

The house’s environmental performance relies upon passive solutions such as cross-ventilation, extensive shading, and a high degree of thermal inertia combined with multi-layered insulation. Also, and most importantly, through the substantive compositional difference between the opened and porous sun-oriented façades and the protected north and west sides of the house, which have to cope with intensive westerly storms throughout the year in a very exposed and close to the sea enclave.
 
Water and fire as a dialectical pair are united with the intention of grounding experience in a humid climate where rain is omnipresent, and in a family group that regularly gathers around the fire. Thus, a “fire pavilion” is split off from the main house to seclude that singular moment: fire reflected in a dark pond that receives water from the roof’s gutters. Together with the occasional outdoor bonfire, the compound recalls certain moments of XXth century tradition and experimentation like Alvar Aalto’s Muuratsalo House or Yves Klein’s fire installations at Mies van der Rohe’s Krefeld Villas.

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Architects
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Project team
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Jacobo García-Germán, Raquel Díaz de la Campa, Miguel López, Marta Roldán, Jorge Ferrer, María Ramos, Sofía Fuentes, Daphne Vakalopoulou, Lucrecia Ortiz.
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Collaborators
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Quantity surveyor.- Ángel David Moreno. Structural engineers.- Consult-e. Mechanicals.- Suma Ingeniería Aplicada S.L.
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Client
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Private.
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Builder
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Location
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Somoboo Urbanization, Santander, Spain.
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Photography
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Imagen Subliminal.- Miguel de Guzmán + Rocío Romero.
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Jacobo García-Germán (1974) is an architect by the Madrid Polytechnic (ETSAM), M.Arch. by the Architectural Association, and PhD European Doctor (cum laude, ETSAM 2010). After collaborating with Rafael Moneo (1998-2001), he established GARCIAGERMAN ARQUITECTOS in 2003.

Since 2005 he is a teacher in the Madrid Polytechnic (ETSAM), currently teaching at the Thesis Group APFC with Professor Juan Herreros, besides co-directing the MPAA Máster y Doctorado en Proyectos Arquitectónicos Avanzados at ETSAM (2015-).

He has taught in different universities in Spain; ETSAM (2005-), Escuela de Arquitectura de Pamplona (2012), Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca, Madrid (2011-2014), Universidad Camilo José Cela, Madrid (2003-2004), UPC-La Salle Tarragona (2009), and worldwide; Liubliana Architecture Faculty (2010), Escola da Cidade Sao Paulo (2010), Universidad Javeriana Bogotá (2007-2009), and FeBelCem in Antwerp (2008), having also been visiting critic at Columbia University, NY (2012), Cornell University, NY (2012), Universidad Católica de Lima (2011), IE Instituto de Empresa, Segovia (2011), Universidad Francisco de Vitoria, Madrid (2011) Universidad Europea, Madrid (2006-2009) and Architectural Association, London (2005).

He is co-founder of the Symmetries platform for teaching and has directed workshops in Split, Rome and Lisbon. He has been curator for several exhibitions. 

Among the awards obtained by GarciaGerman Architects are: XIV BEAU Spanish Biennial of Architecture and Urbanism Award (2018), Mies van der Rohe Finalist of the European Union Architecture Prize (2019), CEMEX Award (2018), Finalist FAD (2018) ), Outstanding Award (2017), Selection of the Enor Prize (2017), FAD Award (2013), Selection of the European Union Architecture Award Mies van der Rohe (2009), First European Prize (2001 and 2009), Awards of the Madrid City Council (2003 and 2007) and EMVS First Prize (2003 and 2004). The work of the office has been widely published and exhibited. Clients: Ministry of Development, Ministry of Finance and Public Administration, Embassies of Spain in Ljubljana, Sofia and Tokyo, Cervantes Institute, EMVS Madrid, UPM-Polytechnic University of Madrid, Government of Cantabria, Madrid City Council, Municipality of Nacka (Stockholm) , Illinois Institute of Technology (Chicago), Acciona Inmobiliaria, Reyal Urbis, Eurocís, Isolux Corsán, Gilmar, Ciudalcampo SL. He has been a member of the Scientific Committee of the Spanish Pavilion of the XV Biennial of Architecture of Venice 2016 (Golden Lion Award), and currently codirects Architecture, official magazine of the Board of Architects of Madrid (COAM).




 
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Published on: July 7, 2021
Cite: "Dialogue between opposites. Brick House by Garciagerman Arquitectos" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/dialogue-between-opposites-brick-house-garciagerman-arquitectos> ISSN 1139-6415
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