The Boavista 339 residential building was designed by PAULO MERLINI architects as a new expression of elegance and functionality inspired by the traditional architectural solutions of the city of Porto, in Portugal, and limited by the peculiar characteristics of the plot on which it stands.

This particularly unique project reinterprets the history of the local typology in an attempt to provide the users of the building with a living experience that respects the cultural heritage while at the same time satisfying modern needs. The main elevation, composed of elegant concrete arches in contrast with natural elements, gives the building's façade great singularity.
In order to make the most of the typology of the plot, PAULO MERLINI architects located the communications core in the central area of the volume, freeing up the façades and thus facilitating the capture of natural light inside the flats. This building, which is 7 storeys high, has simplex typology flats on the first four levels and duplex typology flats on the upper levels.

Due to the small size of the resulting flats, seeking a sensation of greater spatial amplitude, the elevations are completely free, interlacing the openings in elegant concrete arches that outline the façade and give a strong personality to the complex. The arches, present throughout the volume, add elegance while reinforcing the empathetic character of the whole.


Boavista 339 by PAULO MERLINI architects. Photograph by Ivo Tavares Studio.
 

Project description by PAULO MERLINI architects

The clients' intention was to create a residential building with studio and one-bedroom apartments.

With only 88 sqm, a frontage of 5.50m facing the street and 2.00m wide on the rear elevation, the plot is characterized by its small size and peculiar configuration.

Considering the typology of the plot, we inserted the stairwell in the central area of the volume, freeing up the façades and thus optimizing the capture of natural light inside the apartments. A recurring distribution logic in this type of plot in oPorto city.

In order to make the most of the land, we created a complex typology of simplexes and duplexes from the second floor up, and integrated a small commercial space on the first floor, enhanced by a patio on the rear elevation.


Boavista 339 by PAULO MERLINI architects. Photograph by Ivo Tavares Studio.

This way we managed to reduce the amount of area used for exterior corridors (non-saleable area) by optimizing the one from the apartments, which allowed us to integrate eleven units into the 649 sqm of available area, guaranteeing a wide variety of different typologies, each with its own characteristics, thus enhancing the value of the property. Despite the variability, and in order to ensure easy and correct execution of the work, we took care to standardize the elements that make them up.

Considering the small size of the apartments, and in order to guarantee a feeling of greater spatial amplitude, we opened up the elevations completely, intertwining the openings in elegant concrete arches that draw the façade together and give it a strong personality.

The choice of the arches has a double intention here. On the one hand, they help to add elegance to the elevation by connecting the elements that make up the façade, on the other, they take advantage of the fact that the arch is the architectural element that best adapts to the shape of the body, reinforcing the empathetic character of the whole.


Boavista 339 by PAULO MERLINI architects. Photograph by Ivo Tavares Studio.

In order to guarantee the privacy of the residents, we created 0.80m-high flowerbeds that block the axes of vision from the street, give extra comfort to the interior of the typologies and help to compose the elevation, through the contrast between the natural elements and the concrete.
 
On the main elevation, the arches define access openings to small balconies, 0.60m deep, also typical in the city of Porto.

This way, we have achieved a building that, although aesthetically it has a very distinctive character, reinterprets history, taking inspiration from the very specific logics of the typical typology in the city.

More information

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Architects
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PAULO MERLINI architects. Lead architects.- Paulo Merlini, André Silva.
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Project team
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Inês Silva, Maria Tavares, Rita Pinho.
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Collaborators
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Thermal and Fluids Engineering.- Marilia Pinto arq/eng & construção.
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Area
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Usable floor area.- 650 sqm.
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Dates
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2023.
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Location
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Rua de Agramonte, 339, Porto. Portugal.
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Photography
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The Portuguese studio Paulo Merlini Architects led by Paulo Merlini and André Santos Silva has developed projects throughout the Portuguese country and internationally. Among their projects to be highlighted, it is worth mentioning the Casa Río in Gondomar where they know how to understand and connect times as environments. Also worth noting is Diamante, in D'Abidjan, in Ivory Coast, which is currently underway and has almost 22,000 square meters, or the Mr & Mrs. White Store in Leça Da Palmeira in Portugal that was nominated for the award. ODA'17 in 2017.

They are motivated by their motto: "Us Is More". His main concern is to create spaces that provide users with the appropriate stimuli, to influence their homeostatic level. This is a concern based on the notion that human beings are the product of evolution. As such, we focus on understanding the human body, primarily on the brain's response to external stimuli.

They believe that if they manage to correctly control the stimuli that enter the brain, it can influence the user's mood, making them happier. They had also been awarded numerous awards such as the 1st Prize in the International Library Extension Competition in 2007 by the Facoltá di Architettura di Firenze, also being nominated for awards such as the ODA'19 for the LMR Clinic project and the Mouzinho 85 project and finalists of the Architizer A + awards for the Basho Shushi House project, among others.
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