This morning the architect Ricardo Bofill Levi died in Barcelona at the age of 82, one of the Spanish architects with the longest international career. Author of the emblematic Walden 7 building or the cinematographic residential complex, Les Espaces D ’Abraxas, he will be remembered for his visionary, postmodern and innovative architecture.

Ricardo Bofill founded his studio, Taller de Arquitectura, in 1963, and now his two sons, Ricardo Emilio and Pablo, continue to run his.

Barcelona loses another of its great leading architects from the second half of the 20th century after another famous city architect, Oriol Bohigas, also died in November.
«A nomad. I'm still a nomad.»
Ricardo Bofill
 
Born in 1939 in the city of Barcelona, ​​Bofill leaves behind a wide and varied architectural production, as well as numerous ongoing projects. From its innovative collective housing complexes of its early years, such as the well-known Walden 7 and the Red Wall, to infrastructures such as Barcelona Airport, through the corporate headquarters of Shiseido Ginza in Tokyo and that of Cartier in Paris, and more projects current as Mohammed VI University with branches in Ben Guerir and Rabat.

Ricardo Bofill has stood out for having a critical position in the dominant thought in architecture. A positioning from which a huge work has emerged –around a thousand works in forty countries– with a highly varied formalization in its stylistic expression, always trying to be rooted in the place, with a strong component of innovation and risk.

Ricardo Bofill founded the Architecture Workshop in 1963 with a multidisciplinary team formed not only by architects, but also by other professionals and artists such as the literary critic Salvador Clotas, the poet José Agustín Goytisolo or the economist Julia Romea. A transversal spirit that has been transferred to his two sons, Ricardo Emilio and Pablo, who have been in charge of the office for a few years now, leading a plural team of more than one hundred professionals from thirty different nationalities who are currently developing numerous projects.
 
To say goodbye to Ricardo Bofill Levi, on January 26 and 27 an act will be held in which friends, relatives and admirers of his architecture will be able to come to the emblematic headquarters of the studio to pay tribute to the architect.

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Ricardo Bofill Levi. Born in December 5th, 1939 in Barcelona. He studied architecture at the Barcelona School of Architecture, a center from which he was expelled in 1957 for his political activism. He subsequently graduated in Urbanism and Architecture at the Haute École du Paysage, d ’Ingénierie et d’ Architecture in Geneva, Switzerland.

In 1963 he gathered a multidisciplinary, multitalented group in order to confront the complexity of architectural practice; architects, engineers, planners, sociologist, writers, movie makers and philosophers, conformed what is known today as the Taller de Arquitectura.

In his first period, Bofill recuperated the characteristic craft elements of traditional Catalan architecture. Later on, he began to deal with urban planning problems at a local level within the Spanish political and social context. From this period are the theoretical project The City in Space, and the construction of Walden 7.

Interested in the urban planning problems of the developing countries, Bofill transported a part of his team to Algeria where he collaborated with the government in the urban planning and housing field. His work culminated two years later with the construction of Houari Boumédienne Agricultural Village in the south-eastern part of the country.

In 1971 he formed a complementary team in Paris, in response to the demands of various projects for the French “New Towns”. During this phase, he created projects like La Petite Cathédrale and La Maison d’Abraxas.

From 1979 on, the activities of Bofill’s Taller de Arquitectura took place mainly in France, with the simultaneous construction of four projects: Les Arcades du Lac and Le Viaduc in Versailles; Le Palais d’Abraxas, Le Théâtre and L’Arc in Marne-la-Vallée; Les Echelles du Baroque in the XIV district in Paris; as well as Antigone in Montpellier. His team settled in Paris and worked on the industrialized construction of social housing.

In 2000 Bofill regrouped his activity in Spain. From his headquarters, a former cement factory in the outskirts of Barcelona, Bofill’s Taller has worked on projects which include the schemes for Luxembourg’s Place de l’Europe, New Castellana in Madrid, Boston Central Artery;  large infrastructures for public transport, as the recent Terminal 1 for Barcelona Airport; sports, cultural, and retail facilities in Europe and Asia; both social and Class A residential buildings, from Dakar to Stockholm, from Beijing to Paris; office buildings and headquarters of companies in the US, France, Spain.

Ricardo Bofill Levi passed away, on January 14th, 2022.
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Published on: January 14, 2022
Cite: "Architect and master Ricardo Bofill Levi dies in Barcelona at the age of 82 " METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/architect-and-master-ricardo-bofill-levi-dies-barcelona-age-82> ISSN 1139-6415
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