The architecture studio led by Paula Santos has projected the reconstruction and expansion of a residential building on Miguel Bombarda Street, one of the most iconic streets of the Portuguese city of Porto, located in the Miragaia neighborhood, a few meters from the mouth of the river Duero.

A slender residential building between party walls that knows how to maintain the urban composition while knowing how to have its own identity, set on a ceramic plinth. After this volume, a large green area with another lower volume at the bottom, creating an interesting outdoor space.
The residential building on Miguel Bombarda street projected by Paula Santos Arquitectura presents a dual perspective, from the outside it can be understood as a conventional building with a street-level façade. However, on the upper levels, the façade moves away from the street.

The project plot is divided into three spaces, the residential volume that maintains the traditional rhythms, respecting the thickness of the walls and the rhythm of the holes. The second space consists of a large green carpet that will serve as a private recreational space that leads to another volume that also develops below ground level.
 

Description of project by Paula Santos Arquitectura

The aim of the project was to rebuild and expand a residential building on one of the most emblematic streets in Porto, Rua Miguel Bombarda, where several art galleries are located.

The existing building, already showing some signs of degradation, was of little relevance. The depth of the lot allowed the design of a garden and also of another autonomous building. 

The project made very little use of the existing structure, except for the main facade wall and the respective spans, the metrics of which were preserved. The beautiful granite balcony has also been maintained and, together with the solid brick that was placed on the ground floor, represent the main features of the facade.

A wide side corridor gives access to the building's entrance, the stairway and the lift and it still allows foreseeing the passage to the garden inside the block, uneven in relation to the street. The vertical accesses are illuminated through a skylight. 

Inside the lot, overlooking the neighbours’ gardens, the back facade was designed with a solid brick cladding at its base. The other autonomous construction was also designed with solid brick cladding placed horizontally and vertically. 

Eight of the ten houses in the building are of one bedroom type. On the first and last floors, duplex houses of two bedroom type were designed to solve the base and the top of the building. Inside each home, concrete is the predominant material as well as in all common areas.

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Architects
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Design team
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Main Architect.- Paula Santos. Team.- Rúben Domingues, José Bartolo, Carmen Estima.
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Area
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1,180 sqm.
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Dates
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2016 - 2019.
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Location
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Miguel Bombarda Street, Miragaia, Porto, District of Porto, Portugal.
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Photography
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Ana Paula Lopes dos Santos was born on July 8, 1961, in 1986 she graduated from the Oporto Faculty of Architecture and quickly began her professional career as a collaborator in the architecture offices of Carlos Guimarães and Eduardo Souto Moura. She is the winner of numerous competitions such as the La Casa del Turismo project in S. Pedro de Moel or the project for a Residential building of Medical Sciences Area at University of Coimbra, among others. It should be noted that in 1999 she was awarded the “Grande Oficial da Ordem de Merito” medal by the President of Portugal at the International Exhibition of Expo'98.

The studio Paula Santos Arquitectura has spent over twenty years designing and building numerous projects, public and private commissioning, with a rigorous work method and respecting the fundamental rules of construction. Different programs and typologies, different scales, ephemeral works or object design, every project seeks a formal, functional and constructive coherence. Every project is an opportunity to explore and develop the acquired experience with new perspectives. It is a teamwork and therefore a learning process. Structure, matter, texture, form, function, economy, simplicity, sustainability, aesthetics, it’s all architecture. The office has several published and award-winning works.
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Published on: December 13, 2020
Cite: "Transformation and extension in Porto. Miguel Bombarda Residential Building by Paula Santos" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/transformation-and-extension-porto-miguel-bombarda-residential-building-paula-santos> ISSN 1139-6415
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