The six buildings shortlisted for this year's Stirling Prize for new architecture awarded by the Royal Institute of British Architects (Riba) have been announced. The six buildings on the shortlist include:

Of the 6 projects 2 correspond to OMA. Also the six videos about shortlist, below.

Hepworth Wakefield by David Chipperfield Architects

The Hepworth Wakefield is characterised by a series of 10 small, irregular, trapezoidal blocks that make up the structure of the gallery. It is the eighth time that architects David Chipperfield have been shortlisted for the prize, and the only nominee to have previously won.

Maggie’s Cancer Centre by OMA

Created by architects OMA, Maggie's Centre in Gartnavel, Glasgow, is a cancer support centre. There are no corridors or isolated rooms - instead there are a series of interlocking spaces with sliding walls to open and close areas.

New Court Rothschild Bank by OMA

The New Court Rothschild Bank rises high above the street level in London. The second building by OMA on the shortlist, it also showcases the Rothschild art collection. The winner of the £20,000 prize will be announced on 13 October.

London Olympic Stadium by Populous

The London Olympic Stadium, recognised for its sustainability, is the second Olympic venue to have been shortlisted - the Velodrome was nominated last year.

Lyric Theatre Belfast by O’Donnel & Tuomey

It is the first time since 2003 that all of the shortlisted buildings have been in the UK. Belfast's Lyric Theatre's distinctive red "Belfast brick" echoes the existing south Belfast residential landscape.

Sainsbury Laboratory by Stanton Williams

The Sainsbury Laboratory for plant science at the University of Cambridge mixes the complex scientific needs of a laboratory with a public botanic garden cafe.

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James Stirling. Born in Glasgow in 1924, James Frazer Stirling grew up in Liverpool. From 1946 to 1950 he studied architecture at the Liverpool School of Architecture, where Colin Rowe was among his teachers. After attaining his degree he took a position at the School of Town Planning and Regional Research in London.

From 1953 to 1956 he was on the staff of the influential firm of Lyons, Israel and Ellis. In 1955 he began teaching at the Architectural Association. From 1966 onwards he also taught at the Yale School of Architecture as Davenport Visiting Professor of Design. Later he was appointed to teach the architecture class at the Düsseldorf Academy. He received various distinctions in the course of his career, including the Aalvar Aalto Medal (1978), the Golden Medal of the Royal Institute of British Architects (1980) and the Pritzker Prize (1981). Shortly before his death in 1992 James Stirling was knighted by the Queen.

James Stirling worked with a number of partners, among them James Gowan from 1956 to 1963, and from 1971 onwards Michael Wilford, who carried on the firm James Stirling, Michael Wilford and Associates after Stirling’s death. A number of his projects such as the Hochschule für Musik und Darstellende Kunst in Stuttgart and the Haus der Geschichte Baden-Württemberg could only be realized posthumously.

Throughout his life, the interpretations and assessments of Stirling’s works varied greatly, and architectural critics assigned them to a range of different styles and currents. Terms such as Brutalism and Post-Modern – which Stirling had rejected for his work – were repeatedly proposed as a means of categorizing his various work phases. Actually, however, the new survey of his oeuvre clearly reveals that James Stirling’s architecture defies unequivocal classification and constantly oscillates between the poles of “abstraction” and “representation” which, according to Stirling himself, can also be defined as the “monumental informel” in his oeuvre.

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Published on: July 22, 2012
Cite: "Riba Stirling Prize shortlist 2012" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/riba-stirling-prize-shortlist-2012> ISSN 1139-6415
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