Marseille, a port city in southern France, has been a crossroads of immigration and trade since its founding by the Greeks circa 600 B.C. At its heart is the Vieux-Port (Old Port), where fishmongers sell their catch along the boat-lined quay. On the Canebière, the main street crossing the old quarter and go to the harbor, is located Les Variétés cinema, an historical temple of art and essay cinema.

The cinema, with seven rooms, was reopened in July 2019 after one year of works. The renovation was designed by, architecture firm, Atelier d'Architecture Lalo.
Atelier d'Architecture Lalo focused the architectural concept on the theatricalization of the audience’s journey trhough the halls, once complicated and labyrinthine, has become smooth transitions on both floors, opened to the foyer, expanding to accommodate indoor queues and create new spaces with seating.

This deep restructuring of cinema includes two new cinemas. The removal of the many old corridors and several sanitary facilities has released a central atrium, capturing light on the roof and lighting a large sculptural staircase, distributing at once the three mezzanine rooms and the four upper-floor rooms.
 

Project description by Atelier d'Architecture Lalo

The Cinéma les VARIETES, the historical temple of art and essay cinema, has revived its spotlight on the Canebière in Marseille.

The architectural concept focused on the theatricalization of the city’s public’s journey to the halls. The façade has been refurbished, with new wood joinery matching the 19th century style that saw the birth of this place dedicated to the musical arts. The foyer has expanded to accommodate indoor queues with seating.

The spaces of reception of the public are upgraded by prefiguring the connection with the future restaurant planned by next year; who propose a «author’s cuisine».

This profound restructuring of cinema includes two new cinemas. Access to cinemas, once complicated and labyrinthine, have become smooth transitions on both floors, in progressive steps and open to the foyer. A lift has been inserted between the volumes to accommodate all people, even our friends moving with difficulties.

Thus, the removal of the many old corridors and several sanitary facilities has released a central atrium placed at the center of gravity of the cinema. This new central empty space, capturing light on the roof and illuminated by suspensions floating in space, now hosts a large sculptural staircase, distributing at once the three mezzanine rooms and the four upper-floor rooms.

All the image and sound equipment is replaced by the last generations while avoiding sensory attraction to the detriment of the film itself. The number of chairs has been reduced for the benefit of the comfort of the spectator, with a great flexibility of the seats, dressed in a dark burgundy velvet, and their positions have been revised in order to improve the vision of the screen.

With this new identity, this Marseilles cinema (the city’s first theatre) takes on a new impetus in the face of competition from commercial cinemas. Beyond a fixed profile, this new venue will offer new dynamics: concert broadcasts, conferences, master-classes, duplexes, a whole series of new possibilities allowed today by digital equipment, eliminating the distance with the world, with possible capture and diffusion in long courses.

Film-receiving cinema opens up to new dimensions and now becomes a transmitter, a place of topical interest, a place of radiation as the essential element of cinema: light.

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Architects
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Collaborators
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Chef de project .- Mehdi Cheriaa. Economist.- AE LYON. Quantity surveyor.- SERENDIA. Structural engineering.- Ingénierie 84. Fluids engineering.- LABO. Sondages.- GINGER CEBTP. Acoustic engineering.- AAB. Project manager.- QUALICONSULT.
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Client
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Cinéma les Variétés SARL
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Area
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1,702 m²
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Dates
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Completed.- July 10th, 2019.
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Venue
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Cinéma les Variétés. 37 Rue Vincent Scotto. 13001 - Marseille. France.
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Budget
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€2.5 M
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Photography
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Jean-Marc Lalo (born december 11th 1962 in Nice (France). Architect since 24 years & engineer for 10 years. He founded his firm Agence Architecture Lalo in 2001. Previously his path in architecture offices and companies was: 1997-2001: Agence Valode & Pistre Architectes. 1994-1996: Atelier d’architecture François Guénon. 1992-1994: Atelier Christian de Portzamparc. 1990-1992: Coteba Management, Project management. 1986-1990: Entreprise Quillery – Ingénieur travaux. 1983-1986: CSEE Bâtiment – Métreur

Distinctions
Knight of the order of Arts and Letters
Award-winning project at Dubai
Architecture Awards

Education
1992-1999: Registered architect dplg – School of architecture Paris-La Villette
1987-1990: Fine Arts – Atelier des Beaux-Arts de Paris
1985-1988: Industrial Organization – CNAM, Paris
1986-1987: Business Management – IFOCOP
1982: Advances Vocational Diploma (BTS) in Public Works and Civil Engineering – EBTP, Vincennes

Teachings
Architecture School Paris-la-Villette
Cooperation set-up with the Collège Universitaire d’Architecture de Dakar, with workshop annual program, gathering 40 students from Paris and Dakar.
Depuis 2007 École Nationale Supérieure d’Architecture de Paris-la-Villette
Licence 2 – Théorie & Pratique de la Conception en Architecture et Urbanisme, with Y. Rouby
Master 2 (5th year) – City & Housing.

Professor titulaire : C. Moley
1997-1998 – Architecture School Paris-la-Villette
Architecture 1st degree cursus – assistant with professor C. Moley
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Published on: November 26, 2019
Cite: "Restructuring and renovation of Cinéma les Variétés by Atelier d'Architecture Lalo" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/restructuring-and-renovation-cinema-les-varietes-atelier-darchitecture-lalo> ISSN 1139-6415
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