Starting from the historical context and the idea of simplicity and purity, HW-Studio carries out La Cantera market, in the Mexican city of Morelia, capital of the Mexican state of Michoacán, located in the center of the country.

The narrow streets of the center of the colonial city are full of buildings of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries in good condition most of them, which were built with the characteristic pink stone of the region.
For the gastronomic market La Cantera, HW-Studio starts from an old abandoned winery in the form of an elongated tablet. This winery, former property of a wealthy family of the sixteenth century, after different transformations throughout history lost its identity being almost in ruins.

To solve this problem, HW-Studio chooses to keep part of the original materials and intervene by creating two elongated volumes, conforming to the plot. In turn, the volumes have a passable roof as a terrace with two perpendicular bridges that joining the set.
 

Description of project by HW-Studio

Located in the historic center of the city of Morelia - a few streets from one of the emblematic squares of the Las Rosas area -, our approach to this project began when the client commissioned us to adapt an abandoned warehouse of 8.00 x 40.00 meters, In a gastronomic market. Upon knowing the store, we liked the idea and the silence that was perceived (unusual quality in the center of a Mexican city), so that we visualized a great opportunity to combine our language with architectures of the past, and to explore the relationship and the dialectic between the two.

This winery has an interesting history, in the mid-16th century it worked as the backyard and cellar of a wealthy family of the time. However, over time, the reforms, the changes of ownership and the different uses of the place, modified the space and that it lost its essence. The site underwent several alterations, the roof was covered with aluminum sheets and the quarry walls were flattened with cement, a marble and resin floor, very characteristic of the 60s, was also placed. In summary, we concluded that the place had lost his soul and did not belong to his context.

The design process began with an analysis of the most popular and busy food places in the area. We discovered that public squares were the places where people gathered to eat; either a nearby restaurant, on the terraces or simply on a bench in the square. From there, we identify the main compositional elements of these sites: the axes, the paths, the volumes, the opening to the sky, the trees, the use of natural materials; which we interpret and integrate to our proposal. In relation to the floors and walls, we removed the alterations and later flattened, revealing the original quarry, reflecting an atmosphere similar to the squares of the historic center, so that users could easily identify with the project.

Our premise consisted in rescuing the original elements and with architectural value, while our intervention would have formally and materially a different value: a white and defined nature, which would demonstrate its presence and historical and conceptual moment. In this way, we seek that our proposal be integrated in harmony with the old, and that it allows its own expression.

We trace a tree-lined central avenue, flanked by two white volumes that take advantage of the length of the space, which give rise to the gastronomic premises. Above each of these, two other volumes in the form of an inverted "L" were assembled, which works to protect the table area on the ground floor, and create terraces on the upper floor. However, its most important function is to frame without exclusion, the different layers of architectural history, revealed over the centuries. In the same way, it is destined to cross the space and filter the light so that its presence is emphasized, and they become intangible protagonists of the place.

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Architects
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HW-STUDIO. Rogelio Vallejo Bores y Oscar Didier Ascencio Castro.
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Collaborators
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Bruno Mespullet and Ángeles Zambrano.
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Area
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320 m²
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Date
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2018
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Location
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Morelia, Michoacan, Mexico.
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Photography
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Bruno Gómez de la Cueva.
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HW-Studio is an architecture practice formed by Rogelio Vallejo Bores, Oscar Didier Asencio Castrocreado, Vera Sánchez Macouzet, Tirso Figueroa, Sergio A. Garcia Padilla and Jesús Alejandro López Hernández, founded in 2010 in Morelia city, Mexico, within the booming of violence of the country. 

The Studio was created with the purpose to stimulate and get implicated in the architectural process with artistic principles and eastern (budist) philosophy with western concepts, in order to create spaces that reminds and promotes that threatened peace.

Meditation is part of their creative process, becoming the natural and obvious answer for the creation of spaces that can transmit a serenity sensation, tranquility and silence, in a world mostly noisy and violent.

They constantly seek to promote an appreciation of what is really important in life, eliminating from architecture, everything that is not essential, so that through conscious contemplation, states of inner peace are reached.

The name: HW-Studio, comes from the union of the H letter, which in spanish is considered the silent letter and it means the representation of silence. The W letter comes from the Japanese concept wabisabi, which has no Spanish translation or direct equivalence with western concepts, but it could be understood as beauty of the impermanent and the imperfect.
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Published on: March 9, 2020
Cite: "The purity of the historical context. La Cantera Market by HW-Studio" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/purity-historical-context-la-cantera-market-hw-studio> ISSN 1139-6415
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