Rea house renovation is located in the Rea neighborhood, in the city of Igualada, in southwest Barcelona province. The neighborhood takes its name from the word "irrigation" which in Catalan is "rec". Thus the neighborhood was born from the urbanization around the canal, around which the tanneries were built.

The proposal of Guallart Architects focuses on the renovation of two buildings built at the end of the 19th century, which housed a small textile industry and a house; That is why the reform was based on emptying the buildings of slabs, patios, walls, and pillars to find the space of the house and the office inside.
Today, there are many unoccupied and empty buildings in this urban area where numerous studios of designers and other entrepreneurs who are betting on these industrial spaces coexist with the tanning factories.

That is why the proposal of Guallart Architects is based on a work of demolition, reinforcement, recycling, and valorization of buildings made with simple and popular-based materials. The façade shows the different materials and phases of its construction while incorporating a mural by the artist Btoy, which reinforces the cultural character of the neighborhood.
 

Description of project by Guallart Architects

The project focuses on the reform of two buildings built at the end of the 19th century, in the Rec neighborhood in Igualada, near Barcelona, which hosted a small textile industry and a house. The neighborhood is currently in the process of transformation from its industrial tradition focused on leather tanning to become a creative neighborhood that also hosts artists, cultural events and gastronomy.

The project has been an exercise based on emptying the buildings of slabs, patios, walls and pillars to find the space of the house and the office inside. Therefore, the project is based on a work of demolishing, reinforcing, recycling and valuing buildings made with simple, popularly-based materials. A double height space has been created on the ground floor of the house, with a book mezannine and a large open fireplace.

On the first floor, intended for the children's rooms, a large intermediate space has been created built around the remains of the old ventilation patio. And on the upper floor a spacious room has been created with a pavement created with the recycling of the beams of the demolished floors. The exercise has been repeated in the small business building, creating a workspace on both the ground floor and the top floor, with great material austerity.

The facade, which exposes the different materials and phases of its construction, incorporates a mural by the artist Btoy, which reinforces the cultural character of the neighborhood.

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Architects
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Design team
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Elisabet Fabrega, Honorata Grzesikowska, Vicente Guallart, Firas Safieddine.
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Location
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Igualada, Barcelona, Spain.
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Photography
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Vicente Guallart (b. Valencia 1963) chief architect of the city of Barcelona and general director of Urban Habitat since 2011-2015. Guallart have been founder of Guallart Architects (1993) and of IAAC (Institute of Advanced Architecture in Catalunya) (2001). 

His most relevant and recent projects includes, among others, Sociópolis in Valencia: an innovative housing project for urban and environmental development with projects by international architects; Sharing Bloks in Gandía: a residence for students, the first in Spain where the dynamical relation between private and shared areas can generate a continuous re-configuration and extension of the spaces to live; Fugee Port and Keelung Port in Taiwan. He is author of Geologics (Actar), and co-author of the Metapolis dictionary of Advanced Architecture and Hypercatalonia.
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Published on: September 30, 2020
Cite: "Intervention and valuing of buildings with history. REC house by Guallart Architects" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/intervention-and-valuing-buildings-history-rec-house-guallart-architects> ISSN 1139-6415
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