The team of architects by Matos Gameiro Arquitectos, and by Pedro Domingos Arquitectos, has built the new library and municipal archive of Grândola, Portugal, and the renovation of Praça da República, the access square to the public building.

The complex, sheltered behind several lines of palm trees, is based on the abstract reinterpretation of the local Portuguese architecture and its characteristic houses; straight lines and thick walls of brilliant and pristine white.
The project by Pedro Matos Gameiro and Pedro Domingos revolves around a patio that distributes the different uses around it. This cloister is considered the main room of the building and, due to its nature and scale, this space allows the most diverse events to take place, complementing and expanding the scope of the reference program.

On the ground floor, there is the reception space, the common areas for exhibitions and presentations, and the children's reading room, while on the upper part there are the archive areas and the adult reading room that opens onto a balcony with a view of the square.
 

Description of project by Matos Gameiro Arquitectos and Pedro Domingos

The Grândola’s new Library and Municipal Archive is accessed through the set of palm trees that structure the renovated Praça da República, now purged of all the noisy and conflicting elements, which have been removed from there in search for a more pacified order. This square is the central place of the city and the epicenter between the Municipal Garden, to the southwest, and the Orange tree garden, to the east. The new building forms part of the square and - due to its scale and program - constitutes itself as a reference element that counterpoints the urban continuum. In this sense, our concern has been to elucidate the building’s presence in the square, making it clear, solid and identifiable, and to include it in the network of streets by creating a continuity between the forecourt drawn by the square and the interior spaces of the building.

One enters through a cloister, which constitutes the main room of the building and which creates the pause that precedes the function, the moment when the movement soothes down and the noise is replaced by the delicate sound of the running water in the fountain, which marks the arrival. The galleries around the central courtyard generate paths that promote a gradual adjustment of scale, evoking protection and shade, and guiding the way around the gravel court and the jacaranda tree that is planted there. Due to its nature and scale, this space, geometrically established in the urban complex, determines the foundational place and allows for the occurrence of the most diverse events, complementing and widening the scope of action of the reference program, which here gravitates around this great enclosure open to the sky – below, the reception space, the common areas for exhibitions and presentations and the children's reading room; on top, the archive areas and the adult reading room that opens onto a balcony, overlooking the square.

The set, in its abstract shape of thick walls and southern whiteness, seeks to keep the mystery and to build paths of discovery, like the books it contains.

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Architects
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Pedro Matos Gameiro, Matos Gameiro arquitectos. Pedro Domingos, Pedro Domingos arquitectos.
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Project team
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Paulo Dias, João Varela, João Carlos Lopes, Abílio Silva, Pedro Gonçalves, Raquel Pereira.
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Client
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Grândola´s Municipality.
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Contractor
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Habitâmega.
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Collaborators
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Structures.- Fernando Rodrigues, Alves Rodrigues & Associados. Electricity and telecommunications.- Luís Mira, Ohmsor. Fire safety.- Luís Mira, Ohmsor. Mechanical installations.- Guilherme Carrilho da Graça, Pedro Paredes, Natural Works. Water and sewage.- João Guimarães. Landscaping.- Leonor Cheis, NPK arquitectos paisagistas associados.
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Dates
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2016-2021.
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Location
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Grândola, Portugal.
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Photography
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Pedro Domingos, was born in Lisbon in 1967. Degree in architecture from the Faculty of Architecture of UTL, Lisbon in 1992. Collaborated with exclusivity with the architect João Luís Carrilho da Graça, between 1988 and 1997.

Constituted the partnership with Inês Lobo, between 1997 and 2002, where he developed several competitions, projects and works. Has is own studio since 2002. Taught at the University of Lusiada, between 1999 and 2007 and at University of Évora, between 2006 and 2012. Since 1997 his work is published and represented in various national and international exhibitions.

Has been appointed and distinguished in several juris and awards: Shortlist do Prémio Mies Van Der Rohe em 2017, finalista do FAD de Arquitectura em 2016, Finalista do Premio Nacional de Reabilitação Urbana em 2016, Prémio FAD de Arquitectura em 2013.

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Pedro Matos Gameiro (1970) is a Portuguese architect, born in Lourenço Marques, Mozambique. He graduated in Faculdade de Arquitectura da Universidade Técnica de Lisboa (1995) and completed his doctorate in Universidad de Granada (2014). He is a professor at Universidade de Évora since 2004 and runs his own studio since 1998.

His work has been widely published, presented and exhibited in Portugal and abroad.

Awarded the BIGMAT Architecture Award 2017 (city and landscape), an Honorable Mention in the 2017 Valmor Award and the Award of Merit in the AZ Awards 2019. His practice has been selected in various ocasions for international awards, being finalist in the FAD Awards (2018 and 2019), the BIGMAT Architecture Award (2019), the AZ Awards (2019), the SECIL Awards (2010), the ENOR Awards (2017) and the HIŠE Awards (2017). He was also member of the national representation at the XI BIAU (2019).

Member of the jury panel of the FAD Awards 2021.
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Published on: June 7, 2021
Cite: "Around courtyard. Grândola´s Library and Municipal Archive by Pedro Matos Gameiro and Pedro Domingos" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/around-courtyard-grandolas-library-and-municipal-archive-pedro-matos-gameiro-and-pedro-domingos> ISSN 1139-6415
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