From a contest for the design of 80 social housing within a really gridded and inflexible urban mesh, this building is projected to seek a reflexion about the intermediate spaces and the transitions, in a context where the urban development is characterized by a fast construction and its impermeability, with no relationship with the surrounding area. This interesting reflexion carries out a closer and engaged architecture with the direct user.

Memory of project

Ten dwellings per storey are organized in each PB+3 building, in a way that turning three dwellings to the façade and keeping other seven line up to the street the building is broken up in two different parts, allowing the corners and the relationships between the inner façades and the outside ones with the whole.

A slight slope divides the underground floors, allowing the entrance of light and fresh air to the parking. On that sloped surface covered with honeysuckle, where a small black poplar forest is seeded for, during the summer, protecting from the Sun and to refresh the wind.

At the same time, the access and the community spaces are projected as a relationship place, intermediate spaces between the dwellings and the outside space. On this way is understood the footbridge, as a tradition element, where the corrugated steel mesh responds with more or less density to the necessities of the program (handrails, lattices, balconies…), allowing the façade to home vegetal colonizations which, add up to the black poplars, refresh a spaces whose orientation will make it really appreciated on the warm season.

Text.- Toni Gironès.

CREDITS.-

Architect.- Toni Gironès.
Collaborators.- BRUFAU I CUSÓ S.L.P. (technical architect), Xavier Saura (structural engineering), Foment Immobiliari Assequible S.A.U. (promoter), Tarraco Empresa Constructora S.A. (builder).
Location.- Sector 5 Emprius-Sud, Salou, Tarragona, Spain.
Date.- 2007-2009.
Surface.- 8.672 m² (construction), 3.260 m² (urbanization).
Coste.- 615 €/m² (construction), 100 €/m² (urbanization).

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Toni Gironès, Toni Gironès Saderra (born in Badalona, 1965) is an architect who graduated from the Vallès School of Architecture (ETSAV) in 1992. He earned his doctorate in 2016 from the Polytechnic University of Catalonia (UPC) with the thesis "Spontaneous Architectures: Reflections on Constants in Architecture: The Cap de Creus Peninsula, a Topography in Time."

He taught architectural design at ETSAV until 2005 and has since served as Head of Architectural Education at URV. He was also a professor and coordinator of the subjects Projects and Drawing I-II (2005–2011) and Projects and Urbanism II at the Reus School of Architecture – URV (2011–2012).

Since 1993, Gironès has worked as an independent architect. His work has received numerous accolades, including the Spanish Architecture Award in 2019 for the Climate Museum in Lleida, as well as recognition at the IX and VIII Ibero-American Biennial of Architecture and Urbanism for the Transmitter Space at the Dolmen of Seró and the 80 Social Housing Units in Salou, respectively. Among other honors, he has been awarded the Young Architects of Catalonia Award (1996), FAD Award (2007), Puig i Cadafalch Award (2011), Bonaplata Award for the Restoration of Historic Buildings (2011), and more. In 2013, the Swiss Architecture Museum (SAM) in Basel dedicated a monographic exhibition to his work, titled "Space and Matter: Life and Place."

He was a professor at ETSAV from 1993 to 2005 and later at the Reus School of Architecture at the Rovira i Virgili University (URV), where he also took on academic coordination and management roles. Between 2009 and 2012, he was a board member and professor at BIARCH – Barcelona Institute of Architecture.

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Published on: November 26, 2013
Cite: "80 social housing in Salou by Toni Gironès" METALOCUS. Accessed
<https://www.metalocus.es/en/news/80-social-housing-salou-toni-girones> ISSN 1139-6415
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