Through a sophisticated approach that avoids rigidity in favor of flexibility, the Kaan Architecten studio proposes a project that addresses the relationship of the individual with the city and that, from two buildings with similar designs, generates different types of flats and apartments. .

Both blocks share a visual identity with light gray concrete as the main element, which functions as a unifier between the panels that shape the façade, the balcony slabs and the balustrades. The architectural composition of the complex is reinforced by the window frames, where the light bronze color adds refinement and subtle nuances of color to the façade.
Through a sophisticated approach that avoids rigidity in favor of flexibility, the Kaan Architecten studio proposes a project that addresses the relationship of the individual with the city and that, from two buildings with similar designs, generates different types of flats and apartments. .

Both blocks share a visual identity with light gray concrete as the main element, which functions as a unifier between the panels that shape the façade, the balcony slabs and the balustrades. The architectural composition of the complex is reinforced by the window frames, where the light bronze color adds refinement and subtle nuances of color to the façade.


The Stack residential complex by Kaan Architecten. Photograph by Sebastian van Damme.
 

Project description by Kaan Architecten

The development of Aan het IJ north of Amsterdam's city centre embodies the balance between individuality and community. Situated within Geurst & Schulze's 2003 master plan, The Stack celebrates urban living in the new neighbourhood. The design aims to minimize repetition within the project. KAAN Architecten explored two key elements to produce this diversity: different outside spaces, and a variety of apartment layouts. It results in 120 distinctive, spacious apartments housed in two interconnected villas that share a deck and a garden.

Strategically situated located on the IJ opposite the Central Station within Amsterdam's bustling landscape, Aan het IJ offers a generous option for city residents seeking intentional, calm living. With its unique location just beyond the city centre the development invites those who desire both engagements with urban vibrancy and moments of tranquillity.


Complejo residencial The Stack por Kaan Architecten. Fotografía por Sebastian van Damme.

The masterplan used residences and residential hotels from the 1930s as a reference, to develop housing with communal facilities where living and working functions could be interchanged. The green character dominates the neighbourhood atmosphere, and the placement of the buildings forms public urban spaces and communal interior areas. Aan het IJ provides a new kind of living and working environment for the city with a very strong urban identity.

The neighbourhood itself can be regarded as a park-like grid with evenly distributed buildings. The tissue is diverse;  consisting of roads, streets and paths. Sometimes, absence of a building creates an open space. The structure seems to amalgamate the former industrial area street pattern here and the ‘Van der Pek’ neighbourhood on the other side of the ‘Buiksloterkanaal’. It reverses the formal city with stately buildings and invisible personalised courtyards into an informal neighbourhood without front odr backsides and with accessible buildings and expressive personalised balconies. KAAN Architecten takes these premises into the “The Stack” as the design and development starting point.


Complejo residencial The Stack por Kaan Architecten. Fotografía por Sebastian van Damme.

At The Stack, architectural envelopes contain qualities such as 'light', 'sparkling', 'premium' and 'flair'. They require a sophisticated approach that avoids rigidity in favour of flexibility. Recognising that architecture serves as a conduit for personal expression. The project addresses the relation of the individual with the city. It emphasises the relationship between neighbourhood and home. Taken that as key features of the master plan, it includes gracefully contoured buildings that offer panoramic views and a generous sense of space. The architecture incorporates stepped configurations and elongated balcony panels to add elegance and playfulness to the landscape. The indentations of the façade line express individuality and complement the building envelope. The apartment layouts seek to maximise natural light and capture the sun with units strategically oriented. The overall impression of the staggered terraces and balconies is vibrant and welcoming.

For this specific location, the urban plan prescribed two smaller separated buildings with a communal garden in between. The eastern building, with seven floors, has its entrance along the Spadinalaan, and the western building has eight floors along the Sausolitolaan, giving both villa’s a clear address. The natural stone-clad entrances lead to the central core with clearly visible stairs. On the ground floor, the entrance also gives access to the communal garden situated in between more private terraces.


Complejo residencial The Stack por Kaan Architecten. Fotografía por Sebastian van Damme.

Both buildings have similar layouts, but the alternating façade contours generate different floor types and apartments. Smaller appartments are situated on the lower floors, while the bigger ones are located on the upper floors. Sizes range from 49m2 to 105m2 for standard apartments in both buildings. The eastern building has one extra floor with two penthouses of approximately 160m2 and wide-open views over the neighborhood. This extra floor subtly responds to the central positioning between two pocket parks. Building installations of both buildings are embedded in the volume keeping the roof landscape clear from technical components except the solar panels.

Although entirely different, both blocks share a coherent visual identity. Light grey concrete is the unifying element for the façade panels, balcony slabs and balustrades. Using the same colour palette for the metal railings at the openings contributes to the continuity and sophistication of the complex.


Complejo residencial The Stack por Kaan Architecten. Fotografía por Sebastian van Damme.

Attention to detail extends to the connections between concrete elements, where interlocking ensures structural integrity and visual unity. Careful consideration of joint dimensions and alignment prevents fragmentation and maintains the cohesiveness of the design. Within this concrete canvas, light bronze window frames add refinement and subtle colour nuances, reinforcing the architectural composition. This is reflected in the entrances, which feature grey and beige natural stone, further emphasising Overhoeks's overall aesthetic.

In essence, Overhoeks transcends traditional notions of urban planning, creating a dynamic and inclusive community where the scale of the city converges with the individual experience to form a truly unique identity. It is exactly this quality that is synthesized in the Stack, a testament to KAAN Architecten's commitment to excellence in contextual design.

More information

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Architects
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KAAN Architecten. Kees Kaan, Vincent Panhuysen, Dikkie Scipio.
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Project team
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Allard Assies, Andreas Alevras, Beatrice Bagnara, Sjoerd Boomars, Koen Bosman, Timo Cardol, Di Fang, Michael Geensen, Cristina Gonzalo Cuairán, Thomas Hayat, Narcisa Ionita, Kees Kaan, Laura Ospina, Vincent Panhuysen, Dikkie Scipio, Katarzyna Seweryn, Aldo Trim, Claudia Vermeulen.
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Collaborators
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Landscape designer.- Sant en Co, Den Haag.
Urban design.- Geurst en Schulze, Den Haag.
Building physics supervisor.- DGMR, The Hague.
Fire safety engineer.- DGMR, The Hague.
Acoustics advisor.- DGMR, The Hague.
Building costs advisor.- Total Cost, Harmelen.
Management.- Rienks Adviseurs, Utrecht.
Main contractor.- Kondor Wessels, Amsterdam.
Construction advisor.- Diocon, Limmen.
Constructor W(erktuigbouw).- P.C. van der Horst BV, Uitgeest.
Constructor E(lectrical).- Blom elektrotechniek, Beverwijk.
Technical installations advisor.- Mabutec, Snelrewaard.
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Client
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Amvest, Amsterdam.
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Area
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13,000 sqm.
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Dates
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Project.- July 2017 – May 2020.
Construction.- 2021 – 2024.
Completed.- March 2024.
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Location
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Sausolitolaan / Spadinalaan, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
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Photography
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KAAN Architecten is a Dutch architectural firm based in Rotterdam, São Paulo, and Paris, with over 30 years of experience in a wide range of scales and typologies. Kees Kaan, Vincent Panhuysen and Dikkie Scipio founded KAAN Architecten in 2014.

Through a collaborative and analytical design approach, KAAN Architecten promotes quality, pragmatism, and the Dutch building traditions of sustainability and welfare. This is further refined by merging practical and academic expertise, which supports their response to the increasingly challenging complexities and contradictions of the built environment.

Led by Kees Kaan, Vincent Panhuysen and Dikkie Scipio, the firm comprises an international team of architects, landscape architects, urban planners, engineers, and graphic designers. KAAN Architecten believes that cross-pollination between projects and disciplines fosters the essential critical discourse within the firm.

Since its establishment, KAAN Architecten has engaged in a diverse array of projects within both the public and private sectors. Over time, project teams have evolved to become progressively multidisciplinary and dynamic. Their unwavering focus is on fostering a culture of continual evolution, recognising this paramount approach in a profession that undergoes rapid transformation.

At the heart of KAAN Architecten’s philosophy is the belief that all projects acquire distinctive character through an architecturally curated layered dialogue involving all stakeholders. This approach extends to developing enduring relationships with clients, consultants, and partners. In this collaborative journey, each project becomes an opportunity for meaningful engagement, achieving architectural solutions that resonate with the diverse voices and perspectives involved.

· From 1988 until 2013, Kees Kaan was the founding partner of Claus en Kaan Architecten. Kaan graduated from the Faculty of Architecture at TU Delft in 1987. Since 2006 he has been a professor of Architectural Design at TU Delft and initiator of the Complex Projects Chair, launched in 2012. The Chair's research focuses on large-scale projects that characterise this era of rapid global urbanisation. In 2019 Kaan was appointed Chairman of the Architecture Department. Moreover, he has been a Principal Investigator at Amsterdam Institute for Advanced Metropolitan Solutions (AMS) since 2016. Kees Kaan is a lecturer and member of various juries and boards in the Netherlands and abroad. Numerous books and exhibitions have been dedicated to his body of work. In June 2024, Kees Kaan was officially inducted as a member of the Académie d'Architecture.

· Vincent Panhuysen brings expertise and vision to each project he undertakes. His impact on the architectural landscape is profound, with a diverse portfolio encompassing court buildings, university centres, governmental and cultural institutions, crematoriums, and apartment complexes. Panhuysen's approach to design is marked by a deep commitment to the entire process, from conceptualisation to construction. While he values functionality and clarity, his architectural ethos transcends passing trends, emphasising a timeless elegance rooted in relaxed functionalism. Central to his design philosophy is a dedication to creating spaces that prioritise spaciousness and clear organisation, hallmarks evident in the work of KAAN Architecten. His role as a visiting professor at Delft University of Technology further underscores his commitment to shaping the future of architecture through education and mentorship. For his special and careful guidance in the renovation of the Provinciehuis of North-Brabant, Vincent Panhuysen was awarded the "Commissarispenning", a medal of merit from the Commissioner of the King Wim van de Donk, in 2015.

· Dikkie Scipio has been trained in various disciplines. She holds a master’s degree in applied arts, industrial, and interior design from the Royal Academy of Arts in The Hague and afterward qualified as an architect at the Rotterdam Academy of Architecture. Simultaneously, she owned a gallery in Amsterdam and a design studio in Utrecht. Scipio’s training allows her to lead work, ranging from large-scale master plans in urbanism and architecture to furniture and interior design, from the initial concept to execution. She is an expert in managing complex projects and processes, with a particular focus on museums and heritage renovation. Scipio is also a writer, columnist, international lecturer, and a member of several boards and juries. As a spokeswoman for integrated art and craftsmanship in architecture, her views have been featured in many publications and documentaries. Since 2019, she has been a professor at the Münster University of Applied Sciences, where she holds a chair in Architectural Design. In 2023 Dikkie Scipio was recognised as Woman Architect of the Year by the Prix des Femmes Architectes.



KAAN Architecten ©Casper Rila

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Published on: April 26, 2024
Cite: "A commitment to vitality. The Stack residential complex by Kaan Architecten" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/a-commitment-vitality-stack-residential-complex-kaan-architecten> ISSN 1139-6415
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