Located in the capital of Galicia, in the northwest of Spain, the studio MRM arquitectos together with the architect Anton Varela García have completed the construction of the new headquarters of the distribution center for Compostelana de Transportes in Santiago de Compostela. 

The building of changing volumetry by the turn of its floor plan stands out for a more representative character in an anonymous and neutral industrial environment and construction, commonly characterized by giving greater weight to functional criteria, as opposed to an interesting spatial articulation, as is the case of this new headquarters.
In the project by MRM arquitectos and Anton Varela García, the monolithic volume where the company's headquarters and the storage space that supports its logistics activity are located is configured through a geometric game where the ridge of a traditional gabled warehouse is rotated to the facades to have more height and capacity in the storage space.

The resulting facades move away from the traditional image of an industrial building, each of them acquiring a characteristic profile that changes depending on the point of view.

This is how an attractive and paradoxical play of scales is generated, in which the building has a clear, luminous, and clean interior spatial definition, with exposed industrial materials and finishes.
 

Description of project by MRM arquitectos

The project proposes an attractive and innovative response to the distribution company needs as well as providing an added value that results in its better operation and a new distinctive image of the company.

The proposal consists of a large open-air parking space for its own truck fleet, which occupies most of the surface in the intervention, and a monolithic volume where the company's headquarters is located and the neccesary storage that supports its logistics activity.

The exempt building transmits rotundity and representativeness through the manipulation of its geometry, standing out in the middle of the industrial environment in which it is located, where functional and economic criteria usually prevail over aesthetic ones.

According to its form, the building is configured through a geometric trick: the roof ridge of a traditional industrial warehouse is rotated from its squared plan to provide greater height and storage space capacity. This simple gesture of intersections of the fields of the roof with the facade planes causes the modification of the crowning line. 

Therefore, the four elevations of the piece doesn’t look like the traditional image of an industrial warehouse. Each one acquire a characteristic profile that varies depending on the point of view.

The roof skylight and the carefully distributed openings occasionally perforate the volume, emphasizing the sculptural image of the building.

The measures and proportions used in the building are defined by the classic rules of the golden ratio, (established between the height of the ridge and its  projection on the elevation plans, and also between the diagonal and the sides of the square in plan).

An attractive and paradoxical game of scales is generated, in which the building appears small and friendly from its approach and surprisingly large inside. The building combines the domestic silhouette of a house and the industrial typologies resemblance, as a metaphor of its use as headquarters and "home" of a transporters cooperative.

The internal order of the building also responds to the guidelines of the squared area of 26m side. The structure, arranged perpendicular to the diagonal, with slkender frames and pillars, contrasts with the massive central brick volume, that configures and defines the different areas of the program: on one side, the storage area (which constitutes the main activity of the company and the one that occupies the largest surface), on the other side, the administrative area and meeting space for assemblies.

The server spaces (archive, facilities, services, locker rooms, office and a meeting room) are inserted inside the two-storey volume of concrete block painted in white, perforated by a patio that visually connects the two areas and extends the dialogue between heaviness and lightness.

The patio aperture on the roof becomes one more hole that sculpts the piece, as also do as “wedges” the main office access and the loading dock.

The piece is cladded on its five facades with a metallic envelope (ventilated double steel sheets with high insulation inside) emphasizing its monolithic  character and the singular and modern image pursued. The laminated chestnut wood carpentry provides the counterpoint, and brings the domestic and the industrial closer together.

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Architects
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Project team
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MRM arquitectos.- Miguel Alonso Flamarique, Roberto Erviti Machain, Mamen Escorihuela Vitales. AVG.- Anton Varela García.
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Collaborators
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Collaborators.- Unai Armendariz Vidaurre, Natalia Reyes Lahoz. Estructural engineer.- Josep Agustí de Ciurana. Consulting Engineering.- Obradoiro Enxeñeiros. Quantity surveyor.- Francisco Fernández Novas.
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Dates
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2019-2020.
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Location
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C/ Murcia 5, Parque Empresarial Sionlla, Santiago de Compostela. Galicia, Spain.
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Photography
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MRM arquitectos is a studio founded by Miguel Alonso Flamarique, Mamen Escorihuela, and Roberto Erviti Machain. The studio specializes in architecture, design, and urban planning, with proven experience in interior design and landscaping. Its activity is based on interdisciplinary collaboration between professionals from very diverse fields, who share and reinforce their approach to improving society and the built environment.

Based on their track record (since 2005) they provide services in a wide variety of scales and typologies. They create customized designs by integrating creativity, functionality, sustainability, and other standards. The correct definition of objectives and a controlled design process ensure a result that meets the client's needs.

Their main strategy is based on creative custom design, sustainability, consultancy, and technological innovation, hence their work has been awarded in national and international competitions, and has been the subject of publications in different media.

They are committed to the advancement of architecture and the leading role it plays in society, so their overall goal is to contribute positively to the practice of design and construction.

Their approach to each project is sensitive to location and culture, often combining the latest advances in building technology with the techniques of local traditions; clients and places are inspiring environments.
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Published on: January 20, 2022
Cite: "Strength and representativeness. New headquarters transport cooperative Compostra by MRM arquitectos + AVG" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/strength-and-representativeness-new-headquarters-transport-cooperative-compostra-mrm-arquitectos-avg> ISSN 1139-6415
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