Chicago-based architecture practice Studio Gang completed the renovation and expansion of the Arkansas Museum of Fine Arts in Little Rock, is a city on the Arkansas River, the capital and the most populous city of Arkansas, in the USA.

The project, designed by Jeanne Gang-led studio, units eight of the museum structures previously built, since it opened in 1937, with the addition of a sculptural folded concrete roof.

Studio Gang collaborated with SCAPE to design the landscaping surrounding the new museum, a better, more lush, wooded natural environment. With 670 meters of paths and 250 new trees that will merge with the existing vegetation, becoming the outer extension of the nearby MacArthur Park, the oldest municipal park in Little Rock.
Studio Gang designed a 44,333 square metres (133,000-square-foot) structure that weaves between the existing buildings, expanding the gallery spaces and connecting the rest of the structure. This main structure, described by the studio as "stem-like", has an entrance at each end, developing its concrete roof in narrow and expand shapes as it passes through the new and old structures of the complex "blossoming outward".

A light-filled space that intuitively guides visitors to AMFA’s Harriet and Warren Stephens Galleries, Windgate Art School, Performing Arts Theater, Cultural Living Room, Museum Store, and restaurant.

Gang said that the structure was designed not only to connect all the existing structures but also to open the museum up to the surrounding parkland.
 
"The Arkansas Museum of Fine Arts has been a beloved community anchor since its founding, but over time its main additions had resulted in a building that was isolated from the neighbourhood and park.

We saw the design as an opportunity to reconnect the building with its surroundings and to reimagine the existing structures in ways that would welcome visitors and all of the vibrant, creative activities going on inside would be supported."
Jeanne Gang.

Gang renovated Museum’s historic 1937 Art Deco façade and also recovered to its original role as the building’s north entrance.

The project also develops of 11-acre landscape that extends the Museum experience into the park, bringing a complementary space of natural biodiversity, shade and beauty, as well as new paths that allow the public to enjoy nature and view outdoor sculptures.


Arkansas Museum of Fine Arts by Studio Gang. Photograph by Iwan Baan.


Arkansas Museum of Fine Arts by Studio Gang. Photograph by Iwan Baan.
 

Project description by Studio Gang

Creating a vibrant space for social interaction, education, and appreciation for the arts, Studio Gang’s design for the Arkansas Museum of Fine Arts transforms this premier cultural institution into a signature civic asset.

Working from the inside out, the design—which includes both new construction and renovations—clarifies the organization of the building’s interior while also extending AMFA's presence into historic MacArthur Park, opening the museum to the city of Little Rock and beckoning the public within.

AMFA's eight architectural additions have resulted in a motley collection of fortress-like spaces that lack a holistic architectural identity, clear visitor circulation, and visibility to the city and the park of which the museum is a part. Suffering from inefficient operational adjacencies, the museum's three impressive programs—a renowned collection of works on paper, the Museum School, and the Children’s Theatre—are disconnected from each other and their surroundings, making them difficult for visitors to locate and experience.

Conceived as a stem that blossoms to the north and south and anchored by major new visitor amenities, the design mediates between the museum's existing architecture to define a new public gallery and gathering space that provides an unprecedented axis of connectivity linking the museum's disparate programs and also serves as a focal point for extensive renovations that help AMFA meet its growing visitor needs.


Arkansas Museum of Fine Arts by Studio Gang. Photograph by Tim Hursley.


Arkansas Museum of Fine Arts by Studio Gang. Photograph by Tim Hursley.

Inviting visitors to experience anew the building’s original 1937 façade, the excavation of the existing building allows for visual clarity and transparency and reveals expanded spaces for performance, exhibition, and art making. Extensive renovations transform the museum, adding new dedicated programs that demonstrate best practices for the art exhibition, conservation, and research, while the new architecture’s pleated, thin-plate structure signals a strong and reenergized visual identity.

Major new amenities anchor the architecture at both the north and south entrances. At the north end, a new Cultural Living Room acts as a flexible community space for gathering, respite, and contemplation as well as special events. To the south, an outdoor dining pavilion replaces the existing asphalt parking lot, opening the building to the park for the first time. Developed with SCAPE, the design reinforces AMFA's ambition to become a true museum in a park, adding more than 670 metres (2,200 feet) of new paths and trails and 250 new trees, which will merge over time with the existing canopy to form a parkland forest, while the architecture’s pleats collect stormwater to feed new gardens and native perennial meadows. Altogether the design embodies the museum's commitment to its community and its environs, strengthening its cultural and educational offerings and connecting visitors to each other, art, nature, and the city.

More information

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Architects
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Studio Gang. Lead Architect.- Jeanne Gang.
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Collaborators
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Associate Architect.- Polk Stanley Wilcox Architects.
Structural engineer.- Thornton Tomasetti.
Civil engineer.- McClelland Consulting Engineers.
MEP/FP and sustainability consultant.- dbHMS.
Acoustics, theater, and A/V consultant.- Arup.
Cost estimator.- Venue Consulting.
Project manager.- Ascent.
Lighting Designer.- Licht Kunst Licht.
Landscape Architecture.- Scape.
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Client
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Arkansas Museum of Fine Arts.
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General contractor
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Nabholz Construction, Pepper Construction and Doyne Construction Co., Construction Manager & General Contractor.
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Area
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133,000 m².
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Dates
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Completion.- 2023.
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Venue / Localitation
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501 E 9th St, Little Rock, AR 72202, United States.
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Photography
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Iwan Baan, Tim Hursley.
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Studio Gang. Architecture studio founded in 1997 by Jeanne Gang based in Chicago, United States. Today, the studio has offices in New York, San Francisco and Paris.

Committed to the context in their respective cities, Studio Gang's four offices, Chicago, New York, San Francisco and Paris, form a strong design community, connected by shared values ​​and processes.

Using architecture to connect people to each other, their communities and the environment, they collaborate closely with their clients, expert consultants and specialists from a wide range of fields to realize innovative projects at multiple scales: architecture, planning, interior design and exhibitions.

Jeanne Gang. American architect and MacArthur Fellow Jeanne Gang is the founding principal of Studio Gang. Jeanne is recognized internationally for her bold and functional designs that incorporate ecologically friendly technologies in a wide range of striking structures. She has been sought out by numerous organizations to engage her creative approach for mission-oriented architecture and design.

Her signature forward-thinking approach to architectural design through the pursuit of new technical and material possibilities, as well as the expansion of the active role architects have in society, has distinguished her as a leading architect of her generation.

Jeanne and Studio Gang have produced some of today’s most compelling design work, including the Arcus Center for Social Justice Leadership, the WMS Boathouse at Clark Park, the Nature Boardwalk at Lincoln Park Zoo, and Aqua Tower.

Read more
Published on: April 25, 2023
Cite: "As stem-like blossoming outward. Arkansas Museum of Fine Arts by Studio Gang" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/stem-blossoming-outward-arkansas-museum-fine-arts-studio-gang> ISSN 1139-6415
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