The Manama Post Office renovated by Studio Anne Holtrop, formerly the Customs Building of the city, one of the oldest public buildings in Bahrain, sits a long way away from the shoreline now. The renovation and extension of the former Customs House, into a post office, traces the history of Bahrain’s urban development. The building is one of twenty shortlisted projects for the 2022 Aga Khan Award for Architecture.

The 38-year-old Dutchman Anne Holtrop's work in a blurred space between art and architecture, and counts among his influences more artists than architects, and his first works were temporary structures linked to museum contexts. That blurred line between art and architecture is one that Holtrop has been straddling his entire life.
The project designed by Anne Holtrop pays as much attention to the renovation former building as to the new extension. The restoration works have started in 2014 to undo the many conversions and additions,  a façade and portico built in the 1980s – which made the building unrecognisable – and bring back the original Customs House’s historic fabric.

Following restoration, the two incomplete historical volumes (one being the main volume and one being a valuable side enlargement) are completed by a new third volume. Several 'cuts' are made in the new volume with the idea of ​​completing the total building without being incomplete. A new concrete extension housing 4,400 mailboxes and sorting facilities were built.

The latest transformation of the Customs House is in part a faithful return to the original facade, while the addition by Studio Anne Holtrop shows it as a cultural and historic landmark, rather than a logistical building or a government office.


Rehabilitation of the Manama Post Office by Studio Anne Holtrop. Photograph by Maxime Delvaux / Aga Khan Trust for Culture.


Rehabilitation of the Manama Post Office by Studio Anne Holtrop. Photograph by Maxime Delvaux / Aga Khan Trust for Culture.

 

Project description by Studio Anne Holtrop

Manama post office is one of the oldest buildings in the area of Bab Al Bahrain, dating back to 1937 when it served as Customs House for the port of Manama. Nowadays with the many land reclamations and building developments that have started in the 80s, the current building marks the centre of the capital.

With this period of modernization and expansion, the Customs House was turned into the central post office and was completely wrapped in an added concrete and steel facade. Together with the Bahrain Authority for Culture and Antiquities restoration works have started in 2014 to undo the many conversions and additions and bring back the original Customs House’s historic fabric.

After restoration, the incomplete two historic volumes (one being the main volume and one being a valuable side addition) are completed by a third new volume. Several ‘cuts’ are made in the new volume with the idea to complete the total building without being incomplete.

In its incompleteness, the volume fits mostly and leaves gaps at corners and connections that highlight its history of continuous alterations and building. The new addition is built with the same solid thickness of the 80 cm thick historic walls –cast this time case in white hand–hammered concrete.

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Architects
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Design team
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Maitham Almubarak, Alessandro Ianello, Leonardo Manti, Alexander Poulikakos, Mohammad Salim, Christian Vennerstrøm.
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Collaborators
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Local Engineer.- Emaar Engineering.
Structural Engineer.- Mario Monotti.
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Client
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Bahrain Authority for Culture and Antiquities; Ministry of Transportation and Telecommunication, Kingdom of Bahrain.
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Area Superficie
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1500 m².
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Dates
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2019.
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Location
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Manama, Bahrain.
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Photography
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Maxime Delvaux, Anne Holtrop.
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Anne Holtrop (b. 1977, Netherlands) lives and works in Amsterdam and graduated with distinction from the Amsterdam Academy of Architecture in 2005. He started his own architectural practice in 2009. Currently, the studios are based in Amsterdam, Netherlands, and Muharraq, Bahrain. In 2015, the first two major buildings designed by the Studio, Museum Fort Vechten and the National Pavilion of the Kingdom of Bahrain, were completed.

For his work he received several grants from the Netherlands Foundation for Visual Arts, Design and Architecture. In 2016, he was awarded the Iakov Chernikhov International Prize, in 2008 he was awarded the Charlotte Köhler Prize for Architecture by the Prince Bernhard Cultural Foundation. Besides his work as an architect, he is an editor of the independent architectural journal OASE, visiting lecturer and external critic at various art and architecture academies and founder of INSIDE.

The Studio is currently working on new stores worldwide for Maison Margiela with the first one due to open on Bruton Street, London this year; an exhibition pavilion for CERN in France, and several UNESCO-listed heritage buildings in Bahrain: Murad Boutique Hotel, Siyadi Pearl Museum and the Qaysariya Suq.

 

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Published on: June 8, 2022
Cite: "Rehabilitation of the Manama Post Office vs Customs Building by Studio Anne Holtrop" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/rehabilitation-manama-post-office-vs-customs-building-studio-anne-holtrop> ISSN 1139-6415
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