Italian practice Mario Cucinella Architects (MC A) together with AICOM S.p.A., RINA Consulting S.p.A, GAe Engineering S.r.l., Dr. Enzo Rizzato with the consultancy of MIC – Mobility in Chain, has won the tender issued by the city of Lecce's Local Health Authority to design the new "Sud Salento" hospital in Italy.
Mario Cucinella Architects is no stranger to designing healthcare facilities. Some of their ongoing projects include The City of Health and Research and a new surgical center for the San Raffaele Hospital, both located in Milan.

The project includes 350 beds, of which 317 for acute care and the rest dedicated to Day Hospital / Day Surgery, spread over three floors in addition to the basement, for a covered area of ​​about 44.000 square meters, 201 hospital rooms (with one or two places and internal bathroom), a parking area with about 1,200 parking spaces.

The new hospital will have all the departments envisaged for a first-level hospital: an operating group equipped with six surgical rooms and three delivery rooms / labor; Radiology, Laboratory, Immunotransfusion Service h24. For complex pathologies (trauma, cardiovascular, stroke) forms of consultation, transfer of images and agreed protocols for transferring patients to the II level Center will be provided. The structure will also be equipped with "Short Intensive Observation" beds and beds for Sub-intensive Therapy (also multidisciplinary).
 

Description of project by Mario Cucinella Architects

The vision behind the concept of the new hospital comes from the objective of combining the functional need of realizing a high-standards public project with the ambition of realizing an architecture that is sensitive to the intrinsic characteristic of the site, sustainable, and human. The project aims to combine the efficacy and rigor of the technique with the creativity and warmth of a design that has a ‘humanization’ purpose.

The project considered the two aspects of a patient's experience: The ‘zoé’, the vital condition related to health and the physical body, and ‘bios’, in this case the individual existence, as equally important. As a result, the spaces designated for diagnostics, emergencies and primary needs are carefully designed to create a healing environment for patient.

The concept is a unitarian and iconic design that interacts with the particular morphology of the long and tight site area, which is constricted between two road infrastructures. The architecture unfolds in three main volumes, developed on three floors, which like a living entity flexes and recedes over the limits of the lot, in order to protect and safeguard the most sensitive areas such as the triage and patients' rooms. These setbacks, which do not interrupt the internal functional connections between the different areas, consents to realize some big landscape elements: a series of hills covered in trees, which further protect against noise and offer undeniable quality views to the patient's space and work environment for hospital staff.

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Mario Cucinella, born in Palermo in 1960, Cucinella studied with Giancarlo De Carlo and started working in Renzo Piano’s studio. He founded Mario Cucinella Architects (MCA) in Paris in 1992. The studio is now operating in Bologna (Italy) since 1999, with an international team of more than 50 architects, engineers and designers. Between 1998 and 2006 he was temporary professor at the Architectural Technology Laboratory of the Faculty of Architecture of Ferrara University, and he has been an Honorary Professor at Nottingham University since 2004. In the second semester of 2013 he is Guest Professor in Emerging Technologies at Technische Universität in Munich, and he is also currently Temporary Professor at the Faculty of Architecture of Federico II University in Naples. He is a 'Keynote Speaker' on the scientific committee of PLEA (Passive and Low Energy Architecture), an international organisation for the promotion of the principles of sustainable architecture and urban design all over the world through conferences, workshops and publications. 

Cucinella has been awarded numerous international prizes such as the “Kunstpreis 99” - Forderungspreis for Architecture of the Akademie der Kunste in Berlin in 1999; the Outstanding Architect Award of the World Renewable Energy Congress VIII in Denver, Colorado in 2004; the "International Architecture Award" for his SIEEB Sino Italian Ecological and Energy Efficient Building presented by The Chicago Athenaeum in 2007; and the MIPIM Architectural Review Future Projects Award 'Sustainability' prize for his ARPA 100k Research Centre and Home in 2009.

Cucinella’s work has frequently been the focus of specialised magazines and exhibitions. In 2013 the architect participated in the 10th Architecture Biennial in San Paolo, Brazil, in the “public spaces” division with his Masterplan for San Berillo, Catania. In 2010 he participated in the Washington RETECH Renewable Energy Technology Conference and Exhibition. In the 2008 Biennale in Venice he exhibited his “100k home” research project in the Italian pavilion.

SELECTED WORKS
 
- Mirabello School, Ferrara (Italy), 2012
- Parallelo Office Building, Milan (Italy), 2012
- 3M  Headquarters, Milan (Italy), 2010
- CSET, Centre for Sustainable Technology, Ningbo (China), 2008
- Bologna Civic Office, new Headquarters, Bologna (Italy), 2008
- Forum Center ex-Ducati, Rimini (Italy), 2008
- SIEEB, Sino-Italian Ecological and Energy Efficient Building, Beijing (China), 2006
- Focchi SpA Office Building, Poggio Berni (Italy), 2005
- Bianco’s House, Recovery and renovation of a mixed-use building, Cremona (Italy), 2005
- Bergognone 53, office building renovation, Milan (Italy), 2004
- eBO, Exhibition pavilion on projects for the city, Bologna (Italy), 2003
- Otranto Maritime Station, Otranto (LE), (Italy), 2001
- Paris Metro, Villejuif -Leo Lagrange metro station, Paris (France), 2000
- iGuizzini, Historical Museum of the iGuzzini lighting, Recanati (Italy), 1997
- Ispra Renovation of Building No. 8 IspraEco Centre, Ispra (VA), (Italy), 1996
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Published on: July 25, 2019
Cite: "Mario Cucinella Architects to design new "Sud Salento" hospital" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/mario-cucinella-architects-design-new-sud-salento-hospital> ISSN 1139-6415
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