Located in Alora, Malaga, Spain, the Compass of the Souls and the Nazarene is the first phase of an urban intervention to recover the cultural landscape of the town.

The project designed by Waterscales is located between two houses on the Ancha street, demolished long ago, a large stepped concrete slab, which seems floating over vegetal clouds, connects the placeta with the viewpoint.
 

Description of project by Waterscales

About the place and the intervention

Álora is placed as a bow of the mountainous landscape of Sierra del Hacho facing to the coast of Málaga and the Valley of Guadalhorce. One of its Its main highlights is its Castle surrounded by an ancient Arrabal (arab quarter). The village has a rich and interesting history related to the Moorish defence against the Catholics and about the beginings of the malagueña, a kind of flamenco song.

It took place an architectural competition for refurbishing and renovating the castle surroundings in order to renovate public facilities as well as attract new travellers. We purposed an intervention called “tapestry scale 1:1” which captures the energy of its  landscape. It would be a kind of stone map which would help the visitant to see, discover, know and experience the cultural landscape. The first phase of the complete intervention has been a small square called Compás de las Ánimas y del Nazareno.

Compás de las Ánimas y del Nazareno

The small square occupies the place of two dwellings, demolished some years ago. It would be used as a compás (open air place close to a church for waiting or resting). It takes the name from the religious images guarded in the Chapel of the Castle: the Virgen de las Ánimas and Jesús Nazareno de las Torres. Their street processions take place on Holy Friday during Easter. They stop in the front of the compás. Thus, the space, during Easter, would be like a tribune.

The place, thanks to its textures, colours, aromas, texts and pavements, shows its domestic past, underline its religious present and offers itself to the meeting of inhabitants and travellers. In its walls some texts tell the amazing discovering of the thrones. The “fountain of the souls”, pilar de las Ánimas, it’s a spring which blows water through the eroded stone.

The slope is used for creating long stone benches surrounded by aromatic plants. It finishes in a stair seeming a floating carpet which takes us to an upper belvedere to the Valley of Guadalhorce.

About materials and construction

The materials are used following their own truth. Their way of joining follow our main project ideas.

Walls

The closing walls, thanks to different white textures, show its ancient use as a dwelling or as a garden. The background wall is made in perforated bricks showing their holes. They create a ceramic and shadow vibration in order to be integrated with the surrounding tiled roofs.


Floor

The vibrating floor is defined thanks to the different sizes, texture and darkness of the paving stones of granite. Benches are made in blocks and the Calle Ancha presents a central carpet in rough granite flanked by small and flat paving stones. Some transversal stripes made in black granite graduate our step speed and mark the print of the thrones of the Virgen de las Ánimas and Nuestro Padre Jesús Nazareno. The pavement registers and paralyses the procession rhythm.


Stairs

The relationship between the square and the belvedere is solved by a stepped concrete slab which seems floating over vegetal clouds.


Gardering

The square will be a shadow place full of aromas. Embracing the central stone platforms are myrtus communis, commonly used by Arabs. The walls will be covered by different aromatic jasmines as the leafy stephanotis floribunda. As a background, a cloud of carissa grandiflora will be the carpet of a shadowy jacaranda.


Lighting

Urban lighting, instead of the orange light used nowadays, will show natural colours of the village. The way through the Castle is marked by small lighting paving stones. In the square, a white wall is transformed into a lamp after the sunset.


We would like having captured a bit of the essence of the rich history of the cultural landscape of Álora.

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More information

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Architects
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WaterScales arquitectos (Carmen Barrós Velázquez & Francisco J. del Corral del Campo)
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Collaborators
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Historical advice.- María José Sánchez Rodríguez, Director Municipal Museum of Álora. Archeology.- Archaeological research workshop, Málaga. Installations.- Vargas Engineering. Esteban Vargas and José Manuel Fernández and Ricardo Rueda García. Structures.- Jesús Hernández Martí. Gardening and Landscape.- Ana Ibáñez Fernández. Technical Architect.- Antonio Montes Sáez. Álvaro López Camino, architecture student. Jorge López González, architecture student. Daniel Marcos Ruiz, architecture student. Belén Muñoz de la Torre Footwear, architect. Francisco Ortega Ruiz, architect. Felipe Pérez García, architecture student. Patricia Prados Pérez, architecture student.
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Builder
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I.M. Instalaciones y Obras S.A. (Álora)
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Developer
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City Council of Álora
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WaterScales arquitectos borns during the spring of the year 2011, by Carmen Barrós and Francisco del Corral, as a multidisciplinary ensemble composed by experienced professionals focused on space creation. It links creative teaching at the university with research and professional working.

WaterScales arquitectos is focused on research, teaching and working in different scales of landscape an architecture, territorial, domestic and intimate, mainly using water as an essential and creative material of the space. They have received several national and international prizes and their work have been extensively published.

Among its main interests is Water, the essential creator of the different scales of our perception, the basic and the structural material of our projects from the territorial scale up to the most intimate one.
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Published on: March 28, 2018
Cite: "Compás de las Ánimas y del Nazareno by WaterScales arquitectos" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/compas-de-las-animas-y-del-nazareno-waterscales-arquitectos> ISSN 1139-6415
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