ARCHSTUDIO was in charge of carrying out the rehabilitation of the PIFO Gallery, born more than a decade ago and one of the first important artistic institutions in China. The project seeks to renew the gallery space, improve its functions and create a captivating environment and a unique visual identity.

The proposal takes place in an industrial building in the 798 Art Zone, an area located northwest of Beijing that brings together most of the city's art studios and shops. With the "Funnel of Light" concept, the project consisted of a reform of the existing structure, and in which the biggest change was the opening of the originally closed "box" to introduce natural lighting, thus creating a natural, open space and efficient.
ARCHSTUDIO's proposal, led by architect Han Wenqiang, in addition to improving the functions of the gallery, creates a new relationship with the city and opens the building to the outside. Two trapezoidal volumes are added to the façade on the street side. One of these volumes acts as an entrance hall and the other serves as a bay window to bring the street view into the office area.

The lobby's U-shaped translucent glass façade creates an effect of mist and soft light and invites visitors to explore the new gallery spaces. This new addition is wrapped in red brick similar to the old building, to harmonize with the built environment.

The first floor includes three exhibition halls that receive soft natural light through several trapezoidal light wells. Linear skylights are connected with oblique walls, thus forming these three light wells of various sizes. In addition, dense concrete ribbed beams are added to improve the height of the interior space to the maximum.
 

Description of project by ARCHSTUDIO

Opened in 798 Art Zone, Beijing in 2009, PIFO GALLERY is one of the earliest major art intuitions in China dedicated to advancing the research and development of abstract art. After more than a decade of operation, the owner of the gallery invited ARCHSTUDIO to renovate the space, to improve its functions and adapt to future development demands.

798 Art Zone, where PIFO GALLERY is situated, houses a cluster of modern art spaces repurposed from electronics factories built in the 1950s. Distinct from those iconic buildings featuring concrete arched windows in the art zone, PIFO GALLERY is set in an ordinary industrial building — a regular closed concrete "box" with high ceilings and poor natural daylighting. For renovating the gallery, ARCHSTUDIO's primary consideration was to satisfy its functional demands while endowing the space with a captivating ambience and a unique visual identity, so as to improve the brand image of the gallery.

Based on the existing architectural form and structures, ARCHSTUDIO took "Funnel of Light" as the design concept. The design team opened the originally closed "box" to introduce multi-layer natural lights, and meanwhile reorganized circulation routes, structures and materials, thereby creating a natural, open and efficient space that integrates art exhibition, reception and office functions.

Two trapezoid-shaped volumes are added to the street-side facade, functioning as a window for opening the "box" outwards. One acts as an entrance foyer that links the building with the outdoor street, and the other serves as a bay window for bringing daylight and street view into the office area.

The foyer is constructed of fair-faced concrete. Its facade, made of translucent U-shaped glass, creates a haze and soft light-like effect, which defines the first impression when visitors enter the gallery. This new addition is enveloped by red bricks similar to that of the old building, to harmonize with the built environment of the surroundings.

The exhibition space brings in daylight through several trapezoidal light wells. The design team removed some existing precast concrete roofing panels of the old building, and meanwhile added linear skylights.

The skylights are connected with oblique walls, thus forming three trapezoidal light wells of varied sizes, which bring soft natural light to exhibition halls and reception space beneath. The first floor includes three separate yet connected exhibition halls. The design team utilized dense concrete rib beams to enhance the height of the interior space to the greatest extent. The section of rib beams is in trapezoidal shape. Lighting membrane is inserted in between beams, which adds soft artificial light source to the exhibition space.

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Architects
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Project team
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Chief designer.- Han Wenqiang, Li Xiaoming. Designer.- Wang Tonghui.
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Collaborators
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Structural consulting.- Zhu Changan. MEP consulting.- Zheng Baowei, Li Dongjie, Li Zhongjuan. Image editing.- Wang Tonghui. Construction.- Guo Shunxi.
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Area
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880 sqm.
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Dates
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2022.
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Location
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798 Art Zone, Beijing, China.
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Photography
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Han Wenqiang, was born in Dalian, Liaoning, China. He graduated from the Architecture School of Central Academy of Fine Arts in 2005, and since then he has been teaching there. Combing his teaching, he founded 2010 his office in Beijing ARCHSTUDIO.

He mainly researches contemporary architectural and interior environments based on traditional cultural backgrounds. He advocates carefully reading the particular requirements and constraints of every specific project during the design practice, constantly breakthrough and challenging limitations, and continuously deepening the whole process from concept to construction details as well as transforming the relationship between the inside and the outside, the old and the new, the artificial and the natural. He devotes to making the space to be the communication medium between people and people, people and environment, so as to create a livable life.

His major projects include Tea House in Hutong, Waterside Buddist Shrine, Organic Farm, etc. His works have won Building of The Year by Archdaily, LEAF Awards, Interior Design’s Best of Year Awards, Taiwan Interior Design Gold Award, etc. His works have been invited to participate in different exhibitions, such as Contemporary Architecture in China, Harvard, The Gwangju Design Biennale in South Korea,  10x100 - An Exhibition of 100 Architects for the 10th Anniversary of UED, etc.

Awards.-

2019 Architizer A+Awards—Jury
2018 FA Emerging Architect Award—Winner
2018, 2017 Building of the Year by Archdaily;
2017 Wood Design & Building Awards;
2017 The 8th IIDA Global Excellence Awards;
2017, 2015 Interior Design’s Best of Year Awards;
2016 LEAF Awards;
2016 A+ Awards by Architizer;
2016 The 12th Annual Hospitality Design Awards;
2016 American Architecture Prize - Architecture Renovation Silver Award;
2015 Taiwan Interior Design Award - Commercial Space Gold Award, The TID Award of Residential Space, The TID Award of Public Space;
2015 Contract magazine The 37th Annual Interior Awards - Restaurant Category and Exhibition Category;
2015 Asia Pacific Interior Design Awards - Leisure & Entertainment Space Gold Award, Food Space Gold Award and Living Space Silver Award;
2015 CIDA China Interior Design Award - Residential Award.

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Published on: July 16, 2022
Cite: "A renovated space for abstract art. PIFO Gallery by ARCHSTUDIO" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/a-renovated-space-abstract-art-pifo-gallery-archstudio> ISSN 1139-6415
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